Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2000

F2 tornado, Americus, Georgia, December 16, 2000

This F2 tornado ran 10.0 miles across Sumter County on December 16, 2000, touching down at 9:30 PM EST and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $310,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F2
Date
December 16, 2000
Touchdown
9:30 PM EST (02:30 UTC)
Path length
10.0 miles (16.1 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$310,000
County
Sumter County
Touchdown point
32.000, -84.170
Lift-off point
32.070, -83.980
Record number
619

What the Weather Service recorded

A National Weather Service disaster survey team reported that an F2 tornado first touched down at 9:30 pm EST 6 miles southeast of Americus, Georgia, on Henry Hart Road, midway between Georgia Highway 377 and U. S. Highway 280. The tornado then moved northeast at approximately 45 mph lifting 1 mile east of the Flint river at Georgia Highway 27 and Joe Stewart Road around 9:42 pm EST. The tornado cut a path up to 100 yards wide and traveled on the ground about 10 miles or 12 minutes. Although the tornado traveled through mainly rural areas, significant damage was reported. A wooden frame house was completely destroyed near the tornado's touchdown point on Henry Hart Road, while another home was damaged nearby. As the tornado continued along its northeastward path, five outbuildings were destroyed, three barns were destroyed, two cattle were killed, one large camper was overturned, one high tension power line tower was severely damaged, and a few temporary construction trailers were damaged. Finally, just before the tornado lifted, several chicken houses were destroyed on Joe Stewart Road. As a result, nearly 400 chickens were killed. In addition, numerous trees and power lines were blown down all across the county. There were no injuries or deaths reported with the tornado.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 00:26 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Albany Municipal (ABY), 57 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
00:50 UTC71.668230° 17 kt1011.9-RA
01:50 UTC71.668210° 13 kt1011.2
02:47 UTC71.668230° 18 kt451011.2-RA
03:50 UTC230° 10 kt

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2000 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of December 16, 2000

23 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
December 1610:34 AM CSTF2Geneva, AL4.510019$2.5 million
December 1611:00 AM CSTF2Dale, AL29.0170$5.0 million
December 1611:30 AM CSTF2Lauderdale, MS12.044017$2.1 million
December 1612:25 PM CSTF1Lawrence, AL5.130$100,000
December 1612:38 PM CSTF2Limestone, AL4.860$150,000
December 1612:54 PM CSTF4Tuscaloosa tornado, AL18.075011144$13 million
December 1612:55 PM CSTF0Walton, FL0.250$3,000
December 161:08 PM CSTF1Lincoln, TN1.550$50,000
December 161:24 PM CSTF2Holmes, FL3.0100$750,000
December 161:29 PM CSTF0Perry, AL0.730$4,000
December 161:50 PM CSTF1Jackson, FL5.070$300,000
December 162:20 PM CSTF2St. Clair, AL8.52002$170,000
December 162:46 PM CSTF3Etowah, AL12.850014$10 million
December 163:17 PM CSTF0Calhoun, AL0.320
December 164:50 PM ESTF2Dougherty, GA6.070$750,000
December 164:55 PM CSTF0Autauga, AL0.220
December 165:46 PM CSTF0Macon, AL0.750$10,000
December 166:19 PM CSTF0Randolph, AL1.040$10,000
December 1610:10 PM ESTF0Abbeville, SC0.10
December 1612:00 AM ESTF0Cumberland, NC0.120
December 1612:10 AM ESTF0Harnett, NC0.120
December 1612:10 AM ESTF2Richmond, GA2.0608
December 1612:15 AM ESTF0Harnett, NC0.120

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.