Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2012
EF0 tornado, Westgate to Golf, Florida, June 24, 2012
From Westgate to Golf, this EF0 tornado ran 1.2 miles across Palm Beach County on June 24, 2012, touching down at 1:25 PM EDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 24, 2012
- Touchdown
- 1:25 PM EDT (17:25 UTC)
- Lifted
- 1:27 PM EDT (17:27 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.2 miles (1.9 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $50,000
- County
- Palm Beach County
- Touchdown point
- 26.697, -80.068
- Lift-off point
- 26.715, -80.062
- Record number
- 1206241125-01
What the Weather Service recorded
The outer bands from Tropical Storm Debby located in the Northeast Gulf of Mexico continued to move over South Florida. Severe thunderstorms developed during the late morning into the afternoon with severe wind gusts and eight tornadoes were also spawned. The eight tornadoes that occurred over a span of four hours was the most number of tornadoes in one day over the southern Florida peninsula since October 14, 1964 when Hurricane Isbell also spawned eight tornadoes. All of the tornadoes were of EF0 intensity.
First report of damage was to a carport south of Okeechobee Boulevard and east of I-95. The tornado traveled through a warehouse district just south of Okeechobee Boulevard and east of Australian Avenue, damaging roofs and doors to a warehouse building. The tornado then crossed Okeechobee Boulevard and traveled between Australian and Tamarind Avenues, damaging trees and knocking down a large metal gate at the West Palm Beach train station. A railroad crossing arm was broken at Tamarind Avenue and Banyan Boulevard. Discontinuous path of 1.2 miles and tornado width of probably no more than 30 yards. Maximum winds were likely in the upper end of EF0 scale (75-85 mph), with most areas along the path probably experiencing low end EF0 winds (65-75 mph).
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
28 minutes of warning. NWS MFL issued a tornado warning for this county at 16:57 UTC, 28 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 15:52 UTC and running to 23:58 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15:02 UTC | 15:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | MFL |
| 15:27 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | MFL |
| 15:49 UTC | 16:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MFL |
| 15:52 UTC | 23:58 UTC | Tornado Watch | MFL |
| 16:20 UTC | 16:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | MFL |
| 16:57 UTC | 17:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | MFL |
| 17:10 UTC | 17:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | MFL |
| 17:14 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | MFL |
| 22:34 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | MFL |
| 01:22 UTC | 01:48 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MFL |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:35 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Miami, FL (KMFL), 12:00Z
5.4 hours before the tornado, 101 km from the path. June 24, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3139 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -1 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3862 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 527 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 181 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 204 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 8.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.8 K/km
Miami, FL (KMFL), 00:00Z
6.6 hours after it, 101 km from the path. June 25, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2990 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4110 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 539 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 181 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 225 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 10.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.1 K/km
The radar
The Miami radar (KAMX), 127 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:27 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:20 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | W Boca Raton | Palm Beach, FL | AT 1120 AM EDT A MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REPORTED 2 FUNNEL CLOUDS NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF GLADES ROAD AND THE FLORIDA TURNPIKE IN BOCA RATON. |
| 16:25 UTC | TORNADO | Lake Worth | Palm Beach, FL | AT 1256 PM EDT...BROADCAST MEDIA REPORTED POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE IN THE A STREET AREA OF LAKE WORTH. DAMAGE REPORTED TO 4 HOUSES. TIME OF DAMAGE ESTIMATED BASED ON RADAR ACTIVITY. |
| 16:55 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Lantana | Palm Beach, FL | AT 1255 PM EDT...A MEMBER OF THE CIVIL AIR PATROL AT THE LANTANA AIRPORT REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD MOVING NORTHWARD. |
| 17:22 UTC | TORNADO | West Palm Beach | Palm Beach, FL | BROADCAST MEDIA RELAYED A REPORT OF POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE IN WEST PALM BEACH AT 122 PM EDT. RAILROAD CROSSINGS WERE BLOWN DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF BANYAN BOULEVARD AND TAMARIND AVENUE. TREE DAMAGE WAS ALSO REPORTE |
| 19:15 UTC | FLOOD | Lake Worth | Palm Beach, FL | SHERRIF OFFICE IN THE LAKE WORTH AND THE FLORIDA GARDENS AREA IN WEST PALM BEACH CUONTY REPORTED LOTS OF SECONDARY STREET FLOODING FROM HEAVY RAINFALL. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 24, 2012
21 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 24 | 10:15 AM EDT | EF0 | Hardee, FL | 17.0 | 100 | $65,000 | ||
| June 24 | 11:00 AM EDT | EF0 | Glades, FL | 0.0 | 10 | $5,000 | ||
| June 24 | 11:10 AM EDT | EF0 | Collier, FL | 16.2 | 30 | |||
| June 24 | 12:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Collier, FL | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| June 24 | 12:23 PM EDT | EF0 | Highlands, FL | 3.5 | 150 | 1 | $15,000 | |
| June 24 | 12:25 PM EDT | EF0 | Palm Beach, FL | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| June 24 | 12:25 PM EDT | EF0 | Collier, FL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| June 24 | 2:05 PM EDT | EF0 | Miami-Dade, FL | 0.5 | 20 | $10,000 | ||
| June 24 | 3:04 PM EDT | EF0 | Glades, FL | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| June 24 | 3:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Highlands, FL | 5.3 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| June 24 | 3:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Pinellas, FL | 0.7 | 75 | $130,000 | ||
| June 24 | 4:39 PM EDT | EF0 | Hillsborough, FL | 1.1 | 50 | $90,000 | ||
| June 24 | 5:17 PM EDT | EF1 | Pasco, FL | 0.4 | 75 | $650,000 | ||
| June 24 | 6:55 PM EDT | EF0 | Polk, FL | 0.9 | 25 | $4,000 | ||
| June 24 | 8:04 PM EDT | EF2 | Polk, FL | 6.2 | 150 | $390,000 | ||
| June 24 | 8:21 PM EDT | EF1 | Pinellas, FL | 3.0 | 50 | $150,000 | ||
| June 24 | 8:59 PM EDT | EF0 | Lake, FL | 3.7 | 100 | |||
| June 24 | 9:55 PM EDT | EF0 | Osceola, FL | 3.1 | 100 | |||
| June 24 | 9:57 PM EDT | EF1 | Citrus, FL | 5.0 | 100 | $90,000 | ||
| June 24 | 10:46 PM EDT | EF0 | Osceola, FL | 1.1 | 50 | |||
| June 24 | 11:37 PM EDT | EF0 | Brevard, FL | 1.2 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.