Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2008

EF0 tornado, Lake Rosalie, Florida, August 22, 2008

This EF0 tornado ran 0.7 miles across Polk County on August 22, 2008, touching down at 6:25 PM EDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $30,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 22, 2008
Touchdown
6:25 PM EDT (22:25 UTC)
Lifted
6:27 PM EDT (22:27 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
0.7 miles (1.2 km)
Path width
30 yards (27 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$30,000
County
Polk County
Touchdown point
27.942, -81.416
Lift-off point
27.953, -81.416
Record number
0808221625-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Tropical Storm Fay produced only one recorded tornado in west central and southwest Florida.

The tornado formed over Lake Rosalie, moved onshore into Camp Rosalie, then dissipated. Five structures in the camp were damaged by the tornado. Car ports and mobile home roofs were peeled back in places.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:50 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), 12:00Z

10.4 hours before the tornado, 101 km from the path. August 22, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2008-08-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1532 joules per kilogram, CIN -1, lifted condensation level 635 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2008-08-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 146 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 37 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1532 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Surface CAPE
656 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
635 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
146 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
5.9
0-3 km lapse rate
5.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), 00:00Z

1.6 hours after it, 101 km from the path. August 23, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2008-08-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1686 joules per kilogram, CIN 0, lifted condensation level 736 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2008-08-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 21 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1686 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1483 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
736 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.5
0-3 km lapse rate
6.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Winter Haven (Asos) (GIF), 35 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
20:34 UTC78.875.2230° 9 kt1009.5-RA BR
20:41 UTC78.877220° 9 kt1009.8-RA BR
20:43 UTC78.877220° 9 kt1009.8-RA BR
20:53 UTC7977210° 9 kt1009.8
21:22 UTC78.875.2260° 11 kt151010.5RA BR
21:25 UTC7775.2260° 10 kt151010.2RA BR
21:39 UTC78.877210° 6 kt1010.2-RA
21:53 UTC7977220° 8 kt1009.8
22:29 UTC7775.2240° 8 kt141010.2+RA BR
22:37 UTC78.875.2210° 9 kt1010.5RA BR
22:41 UTC7777200° 8 kt1010.5+RA BR
22:48 UTC7777200° 7 kt1010.5-RA BR
23:00 UTC78.877150° 6 kt1010.5-RA BR
23:10 UTC7775.2150° 6 kt1010.5-RA
23:17 UTC7775.2160° 7 kt1010.5VCTS -RA
23:40 UTC7777170° 11 kt161010.2+RA BR
23:44 UTC7775.2140° 8 kt161009.8+RA BR
23:48 UTC7775.2160° 14 kt1009.8-RA BR
23:53 UTC7777200° 17 kt1010.5-RA BR
23:57 UTC75.275.2200° 15 kt251010.5+RA BR
00:02 UTC75.275.2190° 10 kt251010.5RA BR
00:07 UTC75.275.2200° 6 kt1010.5+RA BR
00:11 UTC75.275.2160° 9 kt1010.5-RA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 77 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:26 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:25 UTCTORNADO9 Wnw Lake KissimmeePolk, FLTORNADO REPORTED IN TRAILER PARK NEAR LAKE ROSALIE ON CAMP MACK ROAD. POWER LINES DOWN. ROOFS DAMAGED. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 22, 2008

4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 221:15 PM EDTEF0Saint Johns, FL0.610
August 221:40 PM EDTEF0Duval, FL0.2100
August 225:25 PM EDTEF0Clay, FL0.1100
August 225:40 PM EDTEF0Clay, FL1.3100

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.