Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2008

EF1 tornado, Floyd, Arkansas, April 3, 2008

This EF1 tornado ran 0.9 miles across White County on April 3, 2008, touching down at 11:57 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $25,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
April 3, 2008
Touchdown
11:57 PM CDT (04:57 UTC)
Lifted
11:58 PM CDT (04:58 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.9 miles (1.4 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$25,000
County
White County
Touchdown point
35.205, -91.931
Lift-off point
35.213, -91.918
Record number
0804032257-01

What the Weather Service recorded

The event began with a warm front moving north from the Gulf Coast region on the 3rd. The front was followed by above normal temperatures and abundant moisture. There was plenty of fuel for developing thunderstorms. A large area of showers and thunderstorms developed near the stalled front in northern and western Arkansas during the evening of the 3rd. |During the early morning hours of the 4th, it became a heavy rain event.

Trees were blown down and there was roof damage to a few structures.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

16 minutes of warning. NWS LZK issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:41 UTC, 16 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 05:30 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 01:22 UTC and running to 07:08 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
12:00 UTC16:48 UTCFlash Flood WatchLZK
01:22 UTC07:08 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLZK
03:13 UTC04:00 UTCTornado WarningLZK
04:00 UTC04:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
04:00 UTC04:45 UTCTornado WarningLZK
04:41 UTC05:30 UTCTornado WarningLZK
04:52 UTC05:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
05:07 UTC08:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLZK
05:16 UTC06:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
08:07 UTC11:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLZK

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 01:18 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Searcy Municipal Airport (M07) (SRC), 17 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
03:24 UTC66.264.4160° 9 kt1006.8-RA BR
03:56 UTC6765190° 13 kt1007.5+RA BR
04:01 UTC66.264.4200° 12 kt1007.8+RA FG
04:08 UTC66.264.4140° 8 kt1006.4+RA FG
04:14 UTC6864.4160° 14 kt1005.8+RA BR
04:17 UTC6864.4170° 9 kt1005.8RA BR
04:26 UTC6864.4170° 10 kt1005.8-RA BR
04:43 UTC6864.4170° 8 kt1005.4RA BR
04:56 UTC6765200° 9 kt1005.4RA BR
05:02 UTC66.264.4190° 10 kt1005.8+RA BR
05:05 UTC66.264.4200° 17 kt271005.8+RA BR
05:12 UTC64.462.6260° 16 kt271007.1+RA FG
05:16 UTC64.464.4300° 9 kt1007.5+RA BR
05:20 UTC64.462.6300° 10 kt1007.1+RA BR
05:23 UTC64.462.6320° 7 kt1007.1RA BR
05:30 UTC64.462.6270° 5 kt1007.5+RA BR
05:56 UTC64610° 0 kt1007.5RA BR
06:21 UTC62.660.80° 0 kt1007.8RA BR
06:28 UTC62.660.80° 0 kt1007.8-RA BR
06:35 UTC62.660.80° 0 kt1008.1-RA
06:56 UTC62610° 0 kt1007.1+RA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 52 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
02:54 UTCHAIL 1.756 Nw Downtown Little RoPulaski, ARNICKEL TO GOLF BALL SIZED HAIL FELL ON RESERVOIR ROAD IN LITTLE ROCK.
03:10 UTCTSTM WND GST 64North Little Rock AirpoPulaski, ARWIND GUST OF 64 MPH AT NORTH LITTLE ROCK AIRPORT.
03:10 UTCHAIL 0.75ConwayFaulkner, AR
03:10 UTCTORNADONorth Little Rock AirpoPulaski, ARTORNADO PASSED OVER NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN NORTH LITTLE ROCK AT THE NORTH LITTLE ROCK AIRPORT. DAMAGE TO BUILDINGS SURROUNDING THE AIRPORT ON AIRPORT PROPERTY...BUT NO DAMAGE TO THE NWS OFFICE BUILDING.
03:15 UTCTORNADOGravel RidgePulaski, ARREPORTS OF DAMAGE ON JACKSONVILLE CATO ROAD WITH TREES ON A HOUSE ALONG WITH A FIRE.
05:10 UTCFLASH FLOODAntiochWhite, ARHIGHWAY 31 AT HIGHWAY 267 IS FLOODED. THIS WAS RELAYED BY KAIT IN JONESBORO.
05:10 UTCFLASH FLOODProvidenceWhite, ARHIGHWAY 157 NEAR HIGHWAY 258 IS FLOODED. THIS WAS RELAYED BY KAIT IN JONESBORO.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 3, 2008

11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 39:02 PM CDTEF1Saline, AR8.15001$5.0 million
April 39:23 PM CDTEF2Saline, AR2.72501$5.0 million
April 39:34 PM CDTEF2Saline, AR2.6500$10 million
April 39:47 PM CDTEF1Pulaski, AR4.83001$50 million
April 310:06 PM CDTEF2Pulaski, AR7.1800$12 million
April 310:14 PM CDTEF1Pulaski, AR0.7100$30,000
April 310:23 PM CDTEF1Pulaski, AR2.1100$25,000
April 310:28 PM CDTEF1Hot Spring, AR4.280$15,000
April 310:28 PM CDTEF2Lonoke, AR9.4300$2.0 million
April 310:42 PM CDTEF1White, AR13.2300$35,000
April 310:50 PM CDTEF1Hot Spring, AR1.1250$200,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.