Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2007
EF1 tornado, Nettleton to Needham, Arkansas, April 3, 2007
From Nettleton to Needham, this EF1 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Craighead County on April 3, 2007, touching down at 6:54 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $250,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- April 3, 2007
- Touchdown
- 6:54 PM CDT (23:54 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:55 PM CDT (23:55 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.1 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $250,000
- County
- Craighead County
- Touchdown point
- 35.809, -90.617
- Lift-off point
- 35.809, -90.617
- Record number
- 0704031754-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong cold front moved into Eastern Arkansas during the late afternoon and evening hours of April 3, 2007. The front produced numerous showers and thunderstorms many of which became severe. Damaging winds, large hail and two tornadoes occurred as a result.
A tornado touched down 2 miles east southeast of Nettleton, immediately west of Moore Road. The tornado resulted in significant damage to a large metal building at the Aramark complex located at 3320 Moore Road. Damage consisted of portions of the metal roof and wall panels being pulled from the building. Vehicles parked around the facility were also damaged. Some trailers at the facility were also blown over by the tornado. The tornado was short-lived as the path length was approximately 110 yards.
A tornado touched down 1.8 miles south of Needham, near Gum Point. The tornado caused minor damage to a residential home. The damage consisted of broken windows, minor shingle and vinyl siding damage. The tornado was very short-lived as the path length was 50 yards.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS MEG issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:51 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:13 UTC and running to 00:55 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:13 UTC | 00:55 UTC | Tornado Watch | MEG |
| 23:35 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG |
| 23:51 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | MEG |
| 00:14 UTC | 00:41 UTC | Tornado Warning | MEG |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z
11.9 hours before the tornado, 125 km from the path. April 3, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1013 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -152 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 735 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 824 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 109 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 122 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.1 K/km
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 00:00Z
0.1 hours after it, 125 km from the path. April 4, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2532 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2835 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1366 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 118 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 141 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 5.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.1 K/km
The radar
The Memphis radar (KNQA), 85 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:54 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:50 UTC | TORNADO | Rector | Clay, AR | |
| 23:25 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | Paragould | Greene, AR | |
| 23:39 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 2 E Paragould | Greene, AR | |
| 23:49 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 S Jonesboro | Craighead, AR | VIEW FROM HWY 63 |
| 23:54 UTC | TSTM WND GST 0 | 1 E Jonesboro | Craighead, AR | *** 3 INJ *** BUILDINGS DAMAGED. TWO CHILDREN AND A COACH WERE INJURED ON A SCHOOL BUS FROM GOSNELL AT HWY 63 AND COMMERCE DRIVE. THEY WERE IN THE PROCESS OF ABANDONING THE BUS WHEN THE GLASS SHATTERED AND RESULTED IN MI |
| 23:54 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 1 E Jonesboro | Craighead, AR | *** 3 INJ *** TWO CHILDREN AND A COACH WERE INJURED ON A SCHOOL BUS FROM GOSNELL AT HWY 63 AND COMMERCE DRIVE. THEY WERE IN THE PROCESS OF ABANDONING THE BUS WHEN THE WINDOWS SHATTERED AND RESULTED IN MINOR INJURIES. THE |
| 23:54 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 4 Ese Jonesboro | Craighead, AR | TORNADO RESULTED IN SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO A METAL BUILDING. THE TORNADO HAS BEEN RATED AS AN EF-1. |
| 23:54 UTC | TORNADO | 1 E Jonesboro | Craighead, AR | JUST ON THE EAST SIDE OF JONESBORO |
| 23:57 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 4 Nne Bay | Craighead, AR | TORNADO RESULTED IN MINOR DAMAGE TO A RESIDENTIAL HOME. THIS TORNADO HAS BEEN RATED AS AN EF-0. |
| 00:00 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Monette | Craighead, AR | |
| 00:07 UTC | TSTM WND GST 0 | 1 W Lake City | Craighead, AR | |
| 00:07 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Lake City | Craighead, AR | |
| 00:10 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Leachville | Mississippi, AR | |
| 00:22 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 S Bay | Craighead, AR | |
| 00:38 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Algoa | Jackson, AR | |
| 01:03 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 S Marked Tree | Poinsett, AR | |
| 01:12 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 S Marked Tree | Poinsett, AR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 3, 2007
12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 3 | 6:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Craighead, AR | 0.0 | 25 | $3,000 | ||
| April 3 | 8:01 PM EDT | EF0 | Taylor, KY | 1.2 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 8:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Casey, KY | 13.8 | 200 | $85,000 | ||
| April 3 | 8:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Pulaski, KY | 0.1 | 25 | $15,000 | ||
| April 3 | 8:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Tarrant, TX | 1.0 | 20 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 9:28 PM EDT | EF1 | Laurel, KY | 1.8 | 50 | $150,000 | ||
| April 3 | 10:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Claiborne, TN | 12.0 | 150 | 7 | $1.2 million | |
| April 3 | 9:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Cumberland, TN | 4.8 | 100 | $145,000 | ||
| April 3 | 10:17 PM EDT | EF0 | Harlan, KY | 0.3 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 10:25 PM EDT | EF0 | Harlan, KY | 1.2 | 50 | $700,000 | ||
| April 3 | 10:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, TN to AL | 9.3 | 75 | |||
| April 3 | 11:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, AL | 2.6 | 100 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.