Tornadoes · United States · Alabama
Tornadoes in Coffee County, Alabama
42 tornadoes have crossed Coffee County since 1950, 1 of them surveyed so far this year and still preliminary, 39th of the 67 counties in Alabama with a tornado on record, an average of one every 1.8 years. They have killed 13 people and injured 183. 1 was rated F4 or EF4 and above.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The United States rated tornadoes on Ted Fujita’s F scale until 31 January 2007 and on the Enhanced Fujita scale after it. Both run from 0 to 5, and both rate the damage rather than measure the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F0 / EF040 to 72 mph on the F scale, 65 to 85 mph on the EF scale
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F1 / EF173 to 112 mph on the F scale, 86 to 110 mph on the EF scale
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2 / EF2113 to 157 mph on the F scale, 111 to 135 mph on the EF scale
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3 / EF3158 to 206 mph on the F scale, 136 to 165 mph on the EF scale
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4 / EF4207 to 260 mph on the F scale, 166 to 200 mph on the EF scale
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5 / EF5261 to 318 mph on the F scale, over 200 mph on the EF scale
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
Now
- Tornadoes
- 42
- Deaths
- 13
- Injuries
- 183
- F4 and above
- 1
- Worst on record
- EF4, March 1, 2007
The deadliest in Coffee County
The strongest
- EF4 Enterprise tornado, AlabamaMarch 1, 2007
- F3, Coffee, Dale and Barbour counties, AlabamaNovember 25, 1986
- F3, Coffee and Dale counties, AlabamaDecember 29, 1973
- F3, Coffee County, AlabamaMay 16, 1983
- F3, Coffee County, AlabamaSeptember 17, 1971
- F2, Pike, Coffee and Barbour counties, AlabamaNovember 15, 2006
- F2, Coffee and Dale counties, AlabamaOctober 16, 1955
- F2, Coffee and Dale counties, AlabamaApril 16, 1954
- F2, Coffee and Dale counties, AlabamaOctober 16, 1955
- F2, Coffee and Dale counties, AlabamaJanuary 13, 1972
Every year with a tornado
The 29 years of the 76 in the record with a tornado in Coffee County. Each year links to every tornado in Alabama that year.
Every tornado that crossed Coffee County
42 tornadoes, newest first. The 1 at the top is this year's, from the surveying office rather than SPC's published database, and its rating is marked as preliminary.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 17, 2026 | 4:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Coffee | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| April 3, 2023 | 10:36 AM CDT | EF0 | Coffee | 0.3 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| April 19, 2020 | 11:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Coffee | 4.4 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| December 25, 2012 | 6:05 PM CST | EF0 | Coffee | 13.9 | 25 | $5,000 | ||
| December 25, 2012 | 3:31 PM CST | EF0 | Coffee | 0.0 | 10 | $2,000 | ||
| August 30, 2012 | 2:44 AM CDT | EF1 | Coffee | 3.0 | 35 | $25,000 | ||
| June 10, 2012 | 11:11 AM CDT | EF1 | Geneva | 9.9 | 440 | $100,000 | ||
| March 2, 2012 | 5:01 PM CST | EF0 | Coffee | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| April 8, 2010 | 12:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Coffee | 3.0 | 75 | |||
| December 14, 2009 | 4:20 PM CST | EF0 | Coffee | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| October 8, 2008 | 11:54 AM CDT | EF1 | Coffee | 1.9 | 150 | $4.0 million | ||
| February 17, 2008 | 2:17 PM CST | EF1 | Coffee | 1.2 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| March 1, 2007 | 1:08 PM CST | EF4 | Enterprise tornado | 10.3 | 500 | 9 | 50 | $250 million |
| November 15, 2006 | 12:12 PM CST | F2 | Pike | 19.8 | 650 | $507,000 | ||
| November 15, 2006 | 11:53 AM CST | F0 | Coffee | 3.0 | 150 | 2 | $350,000 | |
| April 3, 2000 | 8:30 PM CDT | F0 | Coffee | 0.0 | 0 | |||
| September 29, 1998 | 2:45 AM CDT | F1 | Coffee | 1.0 | 50 | $500,000 | ||
| September 29, 1998 | 2:40 AM CDT | F1 | Coffee | 1.0 | 80 | $1.5 million | ||
| May 3, 1998 | 5:30 PM CDT | F0 | Coffee | 0.3 | 30 | $10,000 | ||
| January 11, 1996 | 6:35 PM CST | F1 | Coffee | 1.0 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| December 6, 1995 | 10:30 PM CST | F0 | Coffee | 0.4 | 50 | 1 | $5,000 to $50,000 | |
| March 9, 1994 | 5:55 PM CST | F2 | Coffee | 3.0 | 100 | $50,000 to $500,000 | ||
| November 26, 1986 | 1:40 AM CST | F1 | Coffee | 21.0 | 150 | 2 | $50,000 to $500,000 | |
| November 25, 1986 | 9:20 PM CST | F3 | Coffee | 44.0 | 200 | 4 | $500,000 to $5 million | |
| March 5, 1984 | 12:45 PM CST | F2 | Coffee | 0.9 | 50 | 4 | $50,000 to $500,000 | |
| May 16, 1983 | 4:10 AM CDT | F3 | Coffee | 1.5 | 150 | 1 | $50,000 to $500,000 | |
| May 20, 1980 | 3:15 AM CDT | F1 | Covington | 19.7 | 30 | $5,000 to $50,000 | ||
| April 18, 1978 | 8:32 PM CST | F0 | Coffee | 0.2 | 100 | $5,000 to $50,000 | ||
| March 21, 1976 | 5:30 AM CST | F1 | Coffee | 0.1 | 10 | $50,000 to $500,000 | ||
| March 16, 1976 | 7:25 AM CST | F0 | Coffee | 0.5 | 50 | $500 to $5,000 | ||
| October 17, 1975 | 6:30 AM CDT | F0 | Coffee | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| December 29, 1973 | 4:25 PM CST | F3 | Coffee | 11.6 | 67 | 11 | $500,000 to $5 million | |
| April 18, 1973 | 5:00 PM CST | F2 | Coffee | 1.0 | 100 | 14 | $500,000 to $5 million | |
| January 13, 1972 | 1:00 AM CST | F2 | Coffee | 6.3 | 100 | 4 | 88 | $50,000 to $500,000 |
| September 17, 1971 | 1:35 AM CDT | F3 | Coffee | 0.3 | 100 | $5,000 to $50,000 | ||
| January 20, 1963 | 3:00 PM GMT-6 | F1 | Coffee | 14.1 | 10 | $50,000 to $500,000 | ||
| April 9, 1961 | 9:30 AM GMT-6 | F1 | Coffee | 54.1 | 10 | $50,000 to $500,000 | ||
| March 21, 1959 | 8:00 PM GMT-6 | F2 | Coffee | 2.7 | 150 | $5,000 to $50,000 | ||
| October 16, 1955 | 7:40 PM GMT-5 | F2 | Coffee | 16.4 | 100 | 5 | $500,000 to $5 million | |
| October 16, 1955 | 7:15 PM GMT-5 | F1 | Coffee | 14.0 | 167 | $5,000 to $50,000 | ||
| October 16, 1955 | 7:05 PM GMT-5 | F2 | Coffee | 17.3 | 167 | $500 to $5,000 | ||
| April 16, 1954 | 8:00 AM GMT-6 | F2 | Coffee | 17.3 | 100 | 1 | $5,000 to $50,000 |
Nearby
Warnings in force in Coffee CountyThe forecast for Coffee CountyThe live radar over Coffee CountyEvery county in Alabama
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.