Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2025
EF0 tornado, Redstone Aaf, Alabama, May 27, 2025
This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Madison County on May 27, 2025, touching down at 6:51 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 27, 2025
- Touchdown
- 6:51 PM CDT (23:51 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:53 PM CDT (23:53 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.2 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Madison County
- Touchdown point
- 34.640, -86.674
- Lift-off point
- 34.640, -86.672
- Record number
- 2505271751-01
The damage survey
2 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS HUN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 83 mph.
- Fencing was bent. Had previous damage, but onsite worker said it was definitely damaged further.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Strong to severe thunderstorms, including miniature supercells, developed during the late afternoon and early evening hours before weakening and pushing east into Georgia after midnight. The thunderstorms produced damaging winds and a tornado in north central portions of Alabama. Isolated flash flooding occurred as well.
A brief tornado touched down on Redstone Arsenal just off Ranger Road. The tornado bent fencing while entering the property, then proceeded to shift dozens of 500 lb. storage tanks, tossing about 3 of them. Another metal trough tank was also tipped over and tossed. Then, after plowing through a chain-link fence, the tornado struck a light metal frame storage building. The bolts connecting the support columns to the foundation slab were sheared on three of the columns. The entire western flank of the building was collapsed in by the tornado, with metal framework bent as well. Some of the contents of the building were tossed out and strewn downwind several hundred yards found by on-site employees. As quickly as the tornado developed, it dissipated short of Saturn Drive, with no further identifiable damage found downwind.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the tornado touched down, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the tornado touched down at May 27, 6:40 PM CDT, 11 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 27, 6:40 PM CDT, 11 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 27, 4:06 PM CDT, 2 hours 45 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
406 PM CDT Tue May 27 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0401 PM Tornado 6 W Estill Springs 35.27N 86.23W
05/25/2025 Franklin TN NWS Storm Survey
A tornado touched down just east of the
Bluegill Grill and Marina, producing
sporadic tree damage between Holiday Drive
and Awalt Road. The fallen trees missed the
Bigfoot statue at the Bigfoot RV and Boat
Storage facility located at the end of Awalt
Road. At this location, the tornado was
approximately 100 yards wide, snapping and
uprooting several hardwood trees. Windspeeds
at this location were 93 mph, consistent
with an EF1 tornado. From here, the tornado
continued skipping to the East/Southeast,
producing sporadic tree damage along the
path on Rock Creek Road and again just after
crossing 41A. Several hardwood and softwood
trees were snapped and uprooted on Taylor
Road. Sporadic tree damage continued north
and east of Estill Springs, with several
areas of large branches downed along the
path. The tornado lifted east of Hwy 41A.
&&
AMPLocal storm report, May 27, 4:12 PM CDT, 2 hours 39 minutes before
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</html>The surface observations
Redstone Arsenal (HUA), 4 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 63 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:49 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 27, 2025
4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.