Heavy Rain in Montana
Every heavy rain event the National Weather Service has filed in Montana, year by year, with the most significant episodes. Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
The most significant on the map
The most significant heavy rain episodes in Montana.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
The record
- Events
- 469
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Damage
- $49,000
Every year
The most significant
Ranked by deaths, injuries, damage and size together.
- Flood and Heavy Rain in Montana, May 16 to 22, 2023Spring rains across the area resulted in additional high elevation snowmelt which led to elevated water levels along many creeks and streams. Belt Creek flooded for a second time this month. Water levels crested at 6.78 feet at the river gauge along Belt Creek near Monarch.
- Tornado and Flash Flood in Montana, June 16 to 17, 2010A strong system ejecting out of the central Rockies brought heavy rainfall and severe thunderstorms to the area during the evening. This episode produced an EF1 tornado in northern McCone county and a microburst in eastern Roosevelt county that killed one person near Froid, MT.
- Avalanche and Winter Weather in Montana, February 21 to 24, 2025An atmospheric river brought areas of rain and gusty winds. Sub-freezing temperatures resulted in icy road impacts. Avalanches were noted in a few areas.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Montana, June 10, 2021A near stationary low pressure surface trough, warm moist air from the southeast and a strong cold front from the west all combined to allowed many severe thunderstorms to develop and strengthen through the afternoon and evening hours.
- Tornado and Flash Flooding in Montana, July 4, 1998Several spotters and amateur radio operators reported funnel clouds in and around Laurel.
- Tornado and Hail in Montana, July 5 to 9, 2022Disturbances moved through a persistent southwest flow aloft across the region, which continued to provide daily afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms.
- Flood and Hail in Montana, July 31, 1998Numerous observations of large hail were reported by spotters, amateur radio operators and National Weather Service personnel. The hail damaged several vehicles in the Billings area, and also caused heavy damage to crops.
- Flash Flood and Hail in Montana, August 14, 2009Severe thunderstorms moved east across areas mostly south of the Missouri River. The greatest damage occurred in Garfield County.
- Tornado and Hail in Montana, May 20, 2020An expansive surface low pressure area and plentiful moisture shifted into eastern Montana and directed multiple and persistent severe thunderstorms from south to north through the region from mid-afternoon through then late night hours of the 20th.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, June 6 to 7, 2005Damaging thunderstorm winds blew over a pivot sprinkler. The strong wind destoyed one machine shed. There were multiple reports of structural damage to occupied and unoccupied structures. A couple of cars were damaged from fallen tree limbs.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Montana, August 6, 2010An upper level ridge moved east of Montana during the day bringing southwest flow aloft across eastern Montana. Dewpoints started off low, however a boundary of higher moisture at the surface moved across northeast Montana which became the focus of the intensified convection.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Montana, August 4, 2002Supercell thunderstorm formed over the Bitterroot Valley near Hamilton and moved north through the valley, impacting the communities of Stevensville to Florence.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, July 2 to 6, 2022Low pressure along the west coast spread deeper moisture increasing the chances for showers and thunderstorms across the region through Independence Day.
- Tornado and Hail in Montana, June 30, 2009Strong supercells formed over the region, producing large hail, damaging winds, funnel clouds and at least one tornado.
- High Wind and Strong Wind in Montana, October 15 to 16, 2012A vigorous Pacific storm system moved into western Montana, with an associated strong upper jet. Large scale lift and a surface cold front caused widespread strong surface winds and significant precipitation totals.
- Hail and Lightning Strike in Montana, July 5, 1998Dime to quarter sized hail reported.
- Tornado and Hail in Montana, June 16 to 17, 2007A very unstable airmass supported the development of widespread thunderstorms over North Central Montana during the afternoon and evening hours of the 16th and continuing into the early morning hours of the 17th.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, August 6, 2009A strong low pressure system and associated cold front moved into the Northern Rockies, creating a favorable environment for strong hail producing thunderstorms and heavy rain.
- Tornado and Flash Flooding in Montana, May 26 to 28, 2010An upper low to the west of the area coupled with a low level jet that brought an unstable airmass from the central plains to produce severe thunderstorms and an isolated tornado.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Montana, July 3, 2009A cold front dropped south out of Saskatchewan firing up thunderstorms that impacted an area mostly north of the Missouri River.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, July 22, 2011A very unstable air mass, a potent low pressure trough, and supporting deep-layer shear combined to develop numerous severe thunderstorms.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, June 8, 2021A quick-moving low pressure disturbance from the southwest interacted with a warm front and a very unstable atmosphere to develop and sustain multiple long-track severe thunderstorms and some flash flooding.
- Flash Flood and Hail in Montana, July 28, 2010A Supercell thunderstorm formed in northern Phillips County near Whitewater and moved southeast through the Glasgow area (Valley County). The storm quickly dissipated southeast of Glasgow in northern McCone County.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, July 2 to 3, 2007A major severe weather episode occurred from mid-afternoon on the 2nd through the pre-dawn hours of the 3rd. A very moist and unstable southwest flow aloft was responsible for the severe weather.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Montana, August 9, 2013A wave of monsoon moisture tracked south to north across western Montana on August 9, 2013.
More
Sources
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.