Lightning in Maryland
Every lightning event the National Weather Service has filed in Maryland, year by year, with the most significant episodes. A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
The most significant on the map
The most significant lightning episodes in Maryland.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
The record
- Events
- 313
- Deaths
- 12
- Injuries
- 85
- Damage
- $20 million
Every year
The most significant
Ranked by deaths, injuries, damage and size together.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strikes in Maryland, July 25, 2010A strong upper-level disturbance and its associated cold front moved into Maryland on the 25th. Hot and humid conditions ahead of the front led to high amounts of instability. Showers and thunderstorms developed along and ahead of the cold front.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strike in Maryland, August 11, 2021A lee pressure trough and weak cold front combined to ignite numerous thunderstorms in a strongly unstable environment. The strongest thunderstorms produced severe wind gusts and sporadic hail.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Maryland, August 3, 2002Several thunderstorms with high winds, large hail, and frequent lightning moved through western and central Maryland between 2 and 6 PM EDT. In Allegany County, a few trees and power lines were downed in Cumberland. Pea sized hail was also reported.
- Flash Flooding and Hail in Maryland, July 14 to 15, 2000A cold front moved across the region during the evening of the 14th. Thunderstorms that developed ahead and along this front produced very heavy rainfall, frequent lightning, large hail, and winds in excess of 55 MPH. Across Baltimore County, heavy rain flooded several roads.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strikes in Maryland, August 4, 2022A surface trough ignited numerous showers and thunderstorms that resulted in scattered instances of damaging wind gusts and sporadic large hail.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Maryland, June 26, 1998A weak upper-level disturbance, combined with a surface trough, triggered a hot, humid, unstable air mass lying across much of Maryland.
- Hail and Damaging Wind in Maryland, June 17, 2000Slow moving thunderstorms dropped very heavy rain across Maryland during the afternoon and evening of the 17th. In Washington County, some streams rose above bankful and roads were temporarily covered by water after a deluge of rain. Over 1.25 inches of rain fell in 90 minutes.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Maryland, June 15, 2000A line of thunderstorms which produced winds in excess of 55 MPH, large hail, heavy rain, and frequent lighting moved across the area during the afternoon and evening of the 15th. In Washington County, several trees were downed on the north end of Hagerstown.
- Tornadoes and Hail in Maryland, June 4, 2008A stalled front resided across the Mid Atlantic during the afternoon and evening of June 4th, allowing moisture and instability to pool along the boundary.
- Lightning Strike in Maryland, June 15, 1998Lightning strike caused a fire to a barn. Also, a 20 year old man was struck and killed by lightning.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strike in Maryland, July 12, 2022Isolated thunderstorms developed leading to some significant wind damage in Delmarva. Most notably was a macroburst which began near Denton, MD and continued for about 18 miles east into Delaware with estimated peak winds of 110 mph.
- Tornadoes and Hail in Maryland, May 13, 2000Temperatures in the mid 80s to lower 90s in combination with humid conditions resulted in several rounds of thunderstorms across Maryland west of the Chesapeake Bay from midday through late evening on the 13th.
- Lightning Strike and Heavy Rain in Maryland, July 3 to 4, 2000During the afternoon and evening of the 3rd, thunderstorms which produced heavy rainfall and frequent lightning moved across central Maryland. In Calvert County, a 37 year old man was killed by lightning on Solomon's Island.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strike in Maryland, June 27, 2007A warm and humid air mass developed as high pressure moved offshore and a cold front approached from the west. Scattered thunderstorms developed across central Maryland during the afternoon of June 27th.
- Lightning Strike in Maryland, June 19, 1996Lightning struck and killed a construction worker on a roof in downtown Baltimore. The worker died from cardiac arrest.
- Tornado and Damaging Winds in Maryland, August 14, 1999An area of thunderstorms moved across much of Maryland from 1:15 PM to 5:45 PM EDT, producing damaging wind, frequent lightning, and brief heavy downpours. As the storms moved through Washington County trees were downed in Rohersville, a community 5 miles south of Boonesboro.
- Tornadoes and Flash Flood in Maryland, June 16, 1998The approach of a cold front combined with impressive jet stream energy at upper-levels of the atmosphere acted on unstable air near the surface to produce a major severe weather episode across northern Maryland for the second time in three weeks.
- Tornadoes and Hail in Maryland, May 25, 2004Thunderstorms spawned tornadoes in Washington and Frederick Counties. Other strong thunderstorms also produced wind and hail damage across North Central Maryland and the Metropolitan areas of Baltimore and Washington DC.
- Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Maryland, May 11, 2024A supercell thunderstorm riding along a warm front produced a couple of tornadoes as well as straight-line wind damage over western Maryland.
- Lightning Strike in Maryland, June 26, 1997A thunderstorm with frequent lightning started a fire that destroyed eight condominiums and damaged eight others in Easton. Five persons were injured, including two firefighters, and as many as 30 persons were left homeless. Damage was estimated at one million dollars.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strikes in Maryland, August 10, 2021A lee pressure trough ignited thunderstorms in a strongly unstable environment. The strongest thunderstorms produced severe downbursts and sporadic hail.
- Damaging Winds and Lightning Strikes in Maryland, August 13, 2021A cold front intersected an extremely unstable airmass. The result was numerous strong to severe thunderstorms containing damaging wind gusts and some hail.
- Tornadoes and Damaging Wind in Maryland, November 5, 2003A tornadic thunderstorm produced a pair of weak tornadoes across Northern Virginia before crossing into Maryland on the 5th. Once in Maryland, the first tornado produced scattered damage in rural areas between the Potomac River and Poolesville.
- Tornado and Storm Surge in Maryland, April 21, 2000Low pressure passed directly over the Mid-Atlantic region on the 21st and spawned thunderstorms with winds in excess of 55 MPH, heavy rainfall, frequent lightning, and large hail.
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Maryland, August 17, 1997Clusters of strong to severe thunderstorms developed ahead of a strong cold front, one that put an end to a two-day period of oppressive heat and humidity.
More
Sources
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.