Frost/Freeze in Maryland
Every frost/freeze event the National Weather Service has filed in Maryland, year by year, with the most significant episodes. Frost or temperatures at or below freezing during the growing season, usually filed for crop damage.
The most significant on the map
The most significant frost/freeze episodes in Maryland.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
The record
- Events
- 531
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Damage
- $1.5 million
Every year
The most significant
Ranked by deaths, injuries, damage and size together.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 10, 1997A record cold arctic air mass overspread northern and western Maryland overnight on the 9th and 10th, dropping temperatures into the upper teens to lower 20s across the entire area.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 4 to 5, 2016A reinforcing strong Arctic cold front moved through the region, with temperatures dropping well below freezing, resulting in widespread freeze.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 5 to 6, 2016Arctic high pressure built into the region behind a departing cold front, with temperatures dropping well below freezing, resulting in widespread freeze.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 9 to 10, 2016A deepening upper level trough swung through the region during the day. As the trough axis set up east of the region, strong cold air advection on northwest flow resulted in temperatures across the area dropping well below freezing.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 10, 2007Unseasonably colder air moved over western Maryland on April 4th and spread east through April 10th. Clear skies and light winds overnight allowed temperatures to fall into the upper 20s to lower 30s.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 9, 2007Unseasonably colder air moved over western Maryland on April 4th and spread east through April 10th. Clear skies and light winds overnight allowed temperatures to fall into the upper 20s to lower 30s.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 30, 2011Canadian high pressure provided chilly conditions during the morning hours of the 30th. Minimum temperatures during the early morning hours range from the mid 20s to lower 30s.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, November 10 to 11, 2017Canadian high pressure shifted overhead, causing temperatures to drop well below freezing.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, November 2 to 3, 2019High pressure overhead caused radiational cooling on the morning of the 2nd and 3rd.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 16 to 17, 2020Canadian high pressure ushered in chilly conditions late on the 16th through the early morning of the 17th. Temperatures dropped below freezing across most of Maryland where the growing season was in effect.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, March 26 to 27, 2012A northwest flow around Canadian High Pressure caused temperatures to drop below freezing across most locations.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 19, 2015High pressure built up over the region, resulting in light winds and clearing skies. Strong radiational cooling led to widespread temperatures dropping below freezing.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, November 6, 2012High pressure over the Mid Atlantic led to temperatures to drop below freezing overnight.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 25 to 26, 2013High pressure was located across the Mid Atlantic and clear and calm conditions led to temperatures to fall below freezing. This ended the growing season in many locations.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 17, 2014High pressure was centered over Maine and extended down to the Mid Atlantic. Calm and clear conditions led to the second night in a row with temperatures below freezing.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, May 9 to 10, 2020High pressure settled over Virginia, allowing winds to go calm across the region within what was an already very cold ambient environment for May. This lead to a widespread freeze across central and western portions of Maryland.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 21 to 22, 2021A Canadian high pressure, light winds and clear skies resulted in widespread freezing temperatures late at night through early in the morning.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 24 to 25, 2013An upper level trough was located across the region resulting in colder than normal temperatures. During the evening, calm and clear conditions led to temperatures to fall due to radiational cooling.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 7, 2007Unseasonably colder air moved over western Maryland on April 4th and spread east through April 10th. Clear skies and light winds overnight allowed temperatures to fall into the upper 20s to lower 30s.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 8, 2007Unseasonably colder air moved over western Maryland on April 4th and spread east through April 10th. Clear skies and light winds overnight allowed temperatures to fall into the upper 20s to lower 30s.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 13, 2012High pressure over the Northeast led to temperatures to drop in the Mid Atlantic to the upper 20s and low 30s.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 29, 2005Frost conditions occurred during the early morning hours of October 29. Temperatures ranged between the lower and middle 30s across the area, including much of Maryland, northern Virginia, and the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, April 16, 2014High pressure was located across the Ohio Valley and clear and calm conditions led to temperatures dropping to below freezing across the Mid Atlantic.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, October 26, 2016Canadian high pressure was overhead leading to freezing conditions early on the 26th.
- Frost and Freeze in Maryland, November 13, 2016High pressure overhead caused mainly clear skies and light winds. Radiational cooling led to a freeze.
More
Sources
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.