Billion-dollar disasters

Pacific Northwest Severe Flooding

February 7 to 12, 1996 · Flooding · $2.1 billion in 2024 dollars

One of the flooding disasters on NOAA’s billion-dollar list: $2.1 billion in losses at 2024 prices ($1.0 billion at the time) and 9 deaths.

What the offices filed during it

The 28 most significant flooding episodes filed in these dates, colored by kind.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Losses, 2024 dollars
$2.1 billion
Losses at the time
$1.0 billion
Deaths
9

The losses and deaths are NCEI’s, counting everything the disaster did. The episodes below are only what the Weather Service filed in its Storm Events record, which counts damage differently and often not at all, so the two never add up and are shown apart.

By state, as filed

StateEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage filed
Oregon870$400 million
Idaho201$44 million
Montana1500$743,000
Iowa1100$50,000
New York100$50,000
Wyoming100$25,000
West Virginia740$5,000
Wisconsin200
Washington100
Puerto Rico100

Episode by episode

More

Every billion-dollar disasterEvery storm of 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

NOAA NCEI, U.S. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (2025), https://doi.org/10.25921/stkw-7w73, and the Storm Events Database for the episodes.