Hail, Pawnee
- When
- April 1, 8:03 PM CST
- Where
- Pawnee County, 4 mi S of Cleveland
- Measured
- 1 in hail
- Reported by
- Amateur Radio
- Coordinates
- 36.262, -96.470
Strong to severe thunderstorms developed over central Oklahoma during the late afternoon of the 1st, along and ahead of an approaching cold front and associated strong upper level disturbance. The thunderstorms moved through portions of northeastern Oklahoma during the evening hours, the strongest of which produced large hail up to quarter size and damaging wind.
Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS TSA wrote it up.
Strong to severe thunderstorms developed over central Oklahoma during the late afternoon of the 1st, along and ahead of an approaching cold front and associated strong upper level disturbance. The thunderstorms moved through portions of northeastern Oklahoma during the evening hours, the strongest of which produced large hail up to quarter size and damaging wind.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 1, 5:30 PM CST, 2 hours 33 minutes earlier. Its key messages:
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tulsa OK 630 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 624 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 - Severe weather chances increase late this afternoon through early tonight, particularly across E OK. All severe hazards possible. - Strong winds develop late tonight through Thursday morning, especially across northeast Oklahoma. - Additional round of strong to severe thunderstorms Friday evening as a cold front moves through the region. - Cooler and drier conditions Sunday into early next week. && .SHORT TERM... (Through tonight ) Issued at 1209 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 A frontal boundary and sfc trough were draped across northern portions of the area this morning, extending from the south Texas panhandle well into Missouri. This front will tend to lift back north through the day as lee troughing intensifies ahead of an approaching mid-upper level shortwave. As this occurs, dewpoints increase into the mid 60s across central and eastern Oklahoma, east of a sharpening dryline across the Texas panhandle/Western Oklahoma. This will set the stage for thunderstorm development along the dryline and frontal boundary by late this afternoon and evening. Before this occurs, warm sector showers and embedded thunderstorms will continue into this afternoon, associated with a subtle wave within the warm advection regime. Severe weather is unlikely with this activity, though any storm lingering into the late afternoon could intensify as instability and shear increases. Storms that initiate near the front will be a greater concern for our area late this afternoon and evening, generally north of I-44 and near the OK-KS border. MLCAPE in excess of 2000 J/kg, steep lapse rates, and gradually increasing deep/low layer shear will allow storms late this afternoon through the evening to strengthen and become severe. Large hail and damaging winds will be the primary hazards initially, but tornadoes will also be possible as the low level jet intensifies this evening. Storms that initiated off the dryline will have moved east across central Oklahoma and will be approaching the CWA by late evening. By this time, these storms are likely to be more linear in nature, with a higher damaging wind threat and decreasing hail potential. Tornadoes will remain possible within the line as low level shear/helicity becomes maximized during this evening. Currently expect highest severe potential to occur between 6 PM and 3 AM tonight as frontal/dryline storms move east across E OK. By the early morning hours, storms will be moving into NW AR with at least a low severe threat persisting. However, a weakening trend is expected as instability wanes with time and eastward extent. In addition to the severe potential, heavy rainfall will be possible tonight as PWATs will be anomalously high for this time of year. The recent dry spell may help alleviate concerns to some degree... but flash flooding will certainly still be possible with rain rates up to 1-2 in/hr, especially across northeast Oklahoma. Showers and thunderstorms will continue to decay and move east through Thursday morning, with gradually clearing skies behind it. Winds will become quite gusty out of the south-southwest following storms tonight into Thursday morning as the sfc low passes just north of the area. As of now, gusts are forecast to remain mostly less than 40 mph, but there is at least low potential for advisory-level winds late tonight through early Thursday afternoon, particularly across northeast Oklahoma. && .LONG TERM... (Tomorrow through Wednesday) Issued at 1209 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 Mostly dry conditions are expected Thursday, but there will be at least a low chance of showers and thunderstorms across far E OK and NW AR during the afternoon as the trough axis moves through the region. No severe weather is expected. Some WAA showers/storms remain possible Thursday night ahead of another system which will impact the area on Friday. Strong moisture advection will take place Friday morning as a sfc low strengthens across the central high plains. By the late afternoon and evening hours, a cold front will move southeast into the region, with widespread thunderstorm coverage expected along the boundary. Severe weather will again be possible with this activity, particularly damaging wind gusts. Highest severe potential is expected across northeast Oklahoma, decreasing to the south and east as the front moves through the region. By Saturday morning, rain chances will be exiting the FA with post-frontal high pressure filling in behind it. This will provide quieter weather through the weekend, albeit much cooler with highs in the 60s. Temperatures gradually recover going into next week as southerly flow attempts to re-establish itself. Long range guidance suggests the pattern will remain dynamic next week with additional rain and storm chances by mid-late week. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 630 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 Showers and thunderstorms are expanding in coverage to the west of the area currently and will be moving into portions of NE OK over the next hour. A storm could still graze by KBVO this evening, but mostly showers are expected there through the evening. More widespread coverage of thunderstorms is expected to move into E OK late this evening from the west and progress across the area through the overnight hours. Gusty winds and heavy rainfall will be possible with any storms, along with a period of MVFR cigs from late tonight into tomorrow morning. Area of showers and storms should exit NW AR by mid morning tomorrow with clearing skies from west to east through the afternoon. Gusty southwest winds will follow the storm system tomorrow afternoon across all sites. Bowlan && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TUL 65 85 68 80 / 100 10 10 50 FSM 66 83 66 83 / 70 70 60 60 MLC 66 83 68 80 / 90 30 30 50 BVO 62 83 63 80 / 100 10 10 60 FYV 64 80 63 80 / 70 70 50 60 BYV 64 78 65 80 / 60 60 50 60 MKO 64 83 65 80 / 90 30 20 50 MIO 63 81 65 78 / 90 30 30 50 F10 63 83 65 79 / 90 20 10 50 HHW 64 81 65 78 / 80 70 30 50 && .TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. AR...None. && SHORT TERM...43 LONG TERM....43 AVIATION...04
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Tulsa OK 500 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-022200- Adair OK-Benton AR-Carroll AR-Cherokee OK-Choctaw OK-Craig OK- Crawford AR-Creek OK-Delaware OK-Franklin AR-Haskell OK-Latimer OK- Le Flore OK-Madison AR-Mayes OK-McIntosh OK-Muskogee OK-Nowata OK- Okfuskee OK-Okmulgee OK-Osage OK-Ottawa OK-Pawnee OK-Pittsburg OK- Pushmataha OK-Rogers OK-Sebastian AR-Sequoyah OK-Tulsa OK-Wagoner OK- Washington OK-Washington AR- 500 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026 ...SEVERE WEATHER POSSIBLE THIS EVENING AND EARLY TONIGHT... This Outlook is for Northwest and West Central Arkansas as well as much of Eastern Oklahoma. .DAY ONE...Today and Tonight. TORNADO. RISK...Limited. AREA...Mainly Northwest of I-44. ONSET...Ongoing. SEVERE THUNDERSTORM. RISK...Elevated. AREA...Eastern Oklahoma and Northwest Arkansas. ONSET...Ongoing for northeast Oklahoma...after 9 PM elsewhere. HEAVY RAIN AND FLASH FLOOD. RISK...Limited. AREA...Eastern Oklahoma. ONSET...This Evening. SIGNIFICANT WINDS. RISK...Limited. AREA...Eastern Oklahoma and Northwest Arkansas. ONSET...Ongoing. FIRE WEATHER DANGER. RISK...Limited. AREA...Eastern Oklahoma and Northwest Arkansas. ONSET...Ongoing. DISCUSSION... Scattered late afternoon storms will develop along and northwest of Interstate 44 with large hail and locally damaging wind potential, along with at least a limited tornado threat through this evening. By late evening a line of storms will spread into eastern Oklahoma. These storms will pose a risk of damaging winds and a limited tornado risk. The storms are expected to weaken as they spread eastward toward northwest Arkansas with the severe weather threat diminishing by the early morning hours Thursday. Heavy rainfall and localized flash flooding will also be possible, particularly across northeast Oklahoma. Late overnight into Thursday morning, strong south-southwest winds develop, with gusts between 20 and 35 mph. Isolated gusts near 40 mph are possible across northeast Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ACTION STATEMENT... Activation of the Regional Spotter Network Likely. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday. THURSDAY...Thunderstorm...Very High Fire Weather and High Wind Potential. FRIDAY...Thunderstorm...High Wind and Heavy Rain Potential. SATURDAY...Thunderstorm Potential. SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...No Hazards. EXTENDED DISCUSSION... Thunderstorms may be ongoing early Thursday morning across portions of eastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. These storms are expected to move east of the region by the afternoon. Gusty winds will maintain a concern for grassland fire weather conditions for those locations who do not receive meaningful rainfall. Thunderstorm chances increase again Friday afternoon and become widespread Friday night into Saturday as a slow moving cold front moves into the region. A risk of severe weather will accompany the initial storms through Friday evening with a transition toward a heavy rainfall risk Friday night into Saturday. weather.gov/tulsa contains additional information.
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
634 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
OKZ054-059-020030-
Osage OK-Pawnee OK-
634 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN OSAGE AND PAWNEE
COUNTIES THROUGH 730 PM CDT...
At 633 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated strong thunderstorms along a
line extending from 2 miles west of Kildare to near Marland to 5
miles east of Perry. Movement was northeast at 25 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
around unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation
is possible.
Locations in or near the path include...
Skedee... Webb City...
Apperson... Burbank...
Fairfax... Blackburn...
Ralston... Foraker...
Maramec... Grainola...
Sooner Lake... Shidler...
Pawnee... Kaw Lake...
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Tornado Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for northeastern
Oklahoma.
&&
LAT...LON 3700 9652 3624 9661 3623 9682 3625 9682
3625 9692 3633 9693 3634 9703 3651 9703
3655 9690 3658 9689 3660 9692 3659 9705
3668 9706 3670 9703 3668 9694 3675 9689
3674 9683 3677 9682 3678 9675 3700 9675
TIME...MOT...LOC 2333Z 226DEG 22KT 3681 9710 3654 9714 3629 9719
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
69Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
720 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
OKZ054-055-059-020115-
Osage OK-Pawnee OK-Washington OK-
720 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT OSAGE...WASHINGTON AND
SOUTHEASTERN PAWNEE COUNTIES THROUGH 815 PM CDT...
At 719 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated a scattered strong
thunderstorms across Osage and Pawnee Counties, moving northeast at
35 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
around unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation
is possible.
Locations in or near the path include...
Barnsdall... Bigheart...
Dewey... Hallett...
Bartlesville Municipal Airport... Tallant...
Pawhuska... Cleveland...
Blackburn... Osage Hills State Park...
Pershing... Foraker...
Grainola... Nelagoney...
Shidler... Wolco...
Hominy... Pearsonia...
Walnut Creek State Park... Wah Sha She State Park...
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Tornado Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for northeastern
Oklahoma.
&&
LAT...LON 3700 9579 3642 9596 3642 9600 3630 9600
3621 9603 3623 9659 3691 9675 3700 9675
TIME...MOT...LOC 0019Z 226DEG 31KT 3655 9683
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
69Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
734 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
OKZ054-059-020130-
Osage OK-Pawnee OK-
734 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN OSAGE AND PAWNEE
COUNTIES THROUGH 830 PM CDT...
At 733 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm 3 miles
northwest of Lake Mcmurtry, moving northeast at 25 mph. Other strong
thunderstorms were located across western Pawnee County.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
around unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation
is possible.
Locations in or near the path include...
Ralston... Maramec...
Skedee... Sooner Lake...
Pawnee... Apperson...
Burbank... Fairfax...
Kaw Lake...
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Tornado Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for northeastern
Oklahoma.
&&
LAT...LON 3670 9703 3668 9694 3675 9689 3674 9683
3677 9682 3678 9675 3694 9675 3621 9658
3617 9682 3625 9682 3625 9692 3633 9693
3634 9703 3651 9703 3655 9690 3658 9689
3660 9692 3658 9698 3659 9705 3668 9706
TIME...MOT...LOC 0033Z 241DEG 21KT 3622 9723
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
69Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
834 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
OKZ054-059-060-064-020215-
Tulsa OK-Osage OK-Pawnee OK-Creek OK-
834 PM CDT Wed Apr 1 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTH CENTRAL OSAGE...
NORTHWESTERN CREEK...SOUTHEASTERN PAWNEE AND WEST CENTRAL TULSA
COUNTIES THROUGH 915 PM CDT...
At 834 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm near
Jennings, moving east at 25 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
around unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation
is possible.
Locations in or near the path include...
Westport... Keystone State Park...
Silver City... Maramec...
Osage... Mannford...
Terlton... Hallett...
Oilton... Jennings...
Cleveland... Blackburn...
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Tornado Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for northeastern
Oklahoma.
&&
LAT...LON 3648 9656 3611 9617 3602 9662 3616 9662
3616 9674 3631 9679
TIME...MOT...LOC 0134Z 248DEG 20KT 3617 9661
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
69The Tulsa radar (KINX), 82 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 02:03 UTC.
1 hail, 1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.
Thunderstorm wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Oklahoma in 2026Every state in 2026This day in weather historyWarnings in Oklahoma, April 2026
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1324592, 1324595.