Iowa, 2026

Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, April 23, 2026

April 23, 2026 · NWS OAX · 18 events in 5 counties and zones

A broken line of strong to severe thunderstorms impacted eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa on April 23rd, 2026. The system was driven by a broad upper-level trough located over the western third of the United States, as additional shortwave energy rounded the ridge and pushed into the central Plains.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
18

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS OAX wrote it up.

A broken line of strong to severe thunderstorms impacted eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa on April 23rd, 2026. The system was driven by a broad upper-level trough located over the western third of the United States, as additional shortwave energy rounded the ridge and pushed into the central Plains. In response to these features, strong lee troughing developed across the Great Plains. Southerly winds rapidly drew rich Gulf moisture northward, pushing dewpoints into the 60s. Surface observations showed a front draped from south-central Nebraska into northeast Nebraska and northwest Iowa, which slowly progressed eastward through the afternoon. This system brought strong winds throughout the vertical column, increasing deep-layer shear. This enhanced shear combined with steep lapse rates to provide a highly favorable environment for severe thunderstorms. A weak cap in place during the afternoon initially limited development until a few convective updrafts managed to punch through. The initial storms were isolated, posing a primary threat for large hail and tornadoes, particularly for those that interacted with the frontal boundary. Through the late afternoon and into the evening, convective development became much more widespread along the front as it slowly pushed eastward, bringing reports of hail, damaging wind gusts, and tornadoes.

Numerous hail reports were received throughout the event. As storms matured, a southwest-to-northeast oriented broken line of supercells formed, extending generally from Lincoln, NE, through Omaha, NE, and into Little Sioux, IA. Wind gusts were measured up to 68 mph, and a tornado was confirmed near Little Sioux as a supercell approached the frontal boundary and underwent a storm merger. Within this corridor, hail ranging from 1 to 1.75 inches in diameter was widely reported. Further south, an additional strong supercell developed near Fairbury, NE. This storm tracked east-northeast, gradually growing upscale as it advanced. As the cell progressed, it produced hail up to 2 inches in diameter and spawned three brief tornadoes in southwest Iowa.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Omaha, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 23, 11:35 AM CST, 1 hour 11 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Strong to severe thunderstorm potential will continue through afternoon and evening (15% chance of severe for any given storm), with the greatest risk between 2 PM and 8 PM.
  • Dry conditions behind the front are driving extreme fire danger for areas of northeast Nebraska, with a Red Flag Warning in effect.
  • Cooler temperatures this weekend with additional chances for showers and thunderstorms on Saturday (30-60%) and Sunday (60-90%).
  • Near normal temperatures into next week with on and off shower and thunderstorm chances.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 23, 11:35 AM CST, 1 hour 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE
1235 PM CDT Thu Apr 23 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Strong to severe thunderstorm potential will continue through
  afternoon and evening (15% chance of severe for any given
  storm), with the greatest risk between 2 PM and 8 PM.

- Dry conditions behind the front are driving extreme fire
  danger for areas of northeast Nebraska, with a Red Flag
  Warning in effect.

- Cooler temperatures this weekend with additional chances for
  showers and thunderstorms on Saturday (30-60%) and Sunday
  (60-90%).

- Near normal temperatures into next week with on and off
  shower and thunderstorm chances.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1137 AM CDT Thu Apr 23 2026

Today:

Water vapor imagery this afternoon features a broad mid/upper trough
pushing to the south and east with forcing for ascent apparent
already over eastern Nebraska and western Iowa. Recent surface
observations show the front draped from south-central Nebraska into
northeast Nebraska and northwest Iowa with a slow move to the east
set through the afternoon. This system has brought with it strong
winds throughout the vertical column, helping to increase shear
while lapse rates to work along with steep lapse rates to provide a
favorable environment for severe storms. Even now, increasing
vertical development is occurring over northeast Nebraska,
where updrafts aided by mid/upper height falls and frontal
convergence.

Just to keep things organized, I'll set out the main expectations
for the day and get further into the hazard. Initial showers and
storms are ongoing across northeast Nebraska, as updrafts fight
weak capping at 850-700 mb. These showers and storms are
expected to be strong to marginally severe, with only a handful
of storms being able to make it past the inhibition to reach a
stronger level. This area will generally be limited to areas
north of a line from Columbus to Wahoo through 1 PM. Between 1
and 3 PM, stronger storm development will become likely. Strong
to severe storms will begin to initiate, and be more isolated at
first as weaker updrafts fail fail to break through. Those
cells will be more likely the farther north you move along the
front, and this semi-isolated storm regime will continue until 5
PM. Those cells will initiate generally east of a line From
there, further erosion of any capping inversion will occur and
the largely in-line component of deeper-shear vectors will help
dive upscale growth, and transition storm mode into a liner/QLCS
character as it pushes east and out of the forecast area by 8
PM.

Getting into hazards, the more isolated storms will hold the
greatest threat for hail, as they will be able to maintain rotating
mid/level mesocyclones and tap into the steep lapse rates. Hail
analogs up and down the line show plenty potential for 2+ inch hail,
with some curvature in the lower hodograph to support an isolated
tornado threat. As storms grow upscale, hail would become less
favored, transitioning to wind, QLCS tornado, and marginal hail as
the hazards. The best tornado potential will be associated with
storms that can bend back a bit to be northwest, or where remnants
of any supercells remain embedded in the line. This QLCS regime will
then push eastward, limiting the training that could occur and limit
the overall flood threat.

Not to be forgotten, very dry conditions will fall into place behind
the front with RH values between 10-25% and winds increasing to 20-
30 mph. A wind shift will push through late this evening and
increase to 40 mph gusts, but with increasing RH at that point.
Those factors are pushing fire danger into the extreme category for
northeast Nebraska, and a Red Flag Warning is in effect through 8 PM
for the threat.

Friday and Beyond:

A generally busy pattern is on tap entering the weekend into next
week. Numerous chances for rainfall will move through the area,
driven first by the leftover low spinning over southern Canada
before it gets kicked out by a deepening shortwave that pushes east
from the Pacific Coast later next week. The main period to watch for
will be Sunday into early Monday, where widespread rainfall is set
to move into the area, and potentially some strong storms as well
based on latest machine-learning output. The timing of that system
will entirely dictate if severe weather occurs; a late arrival that
delays most of the rainfall until nighttime would greatly hamper
severe potential. Nevertheless, we should do some good work to make
back some much-needed rainfall to the area as temperatures in the
50s and 60s continue.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 1230 PM CDT Thu Apr 23 2026

VFR conditions are forecast through the period at KOFK, while
KOMA and KLNK deal with strong to severe storms shortly. A line
of storms is building to the west of these locations, set to
arrive 1930-2000z lasting for 1-2 hours. As the move through,
potentially strong winds will be possible (greater than 35 kts)
along with hail, and possibly a tornado. Ceilings will dip into
MVFR territory, with visibilities following suit or staying just
above at 6 miles. Once it passes through, winds will become
somewhat variable and then turn northwesterly once the larger
wind shift arrives. There will likely be some increase in gusts
as it arrives for a few hours, before dissipating overnight
while staying out of the north.

&&

.OAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NE...Red Flag Warning until 8 PM CDT this evening for NEZ011-012-
     016-017-030-031-042.
IA...None.

&&

DISCUSSION...Petersen
AVIATION...Petersen
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 23, 10:43 AM CST, 2 hours 3 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE
1143 AM CDT Thu Apr 23 2026

IAZ043-055-056-069-079-080-090-091-NEZ011-012-015>018-030>034-
042>045-050>053-065>068-078-088>093-241645-
Monona-Harrison-Shelby-Pottawattamie-Mills-Montgomery-Fremont-Page-
Knox-Cedar-Thurston-Antelope-Pierce-Wayne-Boone-Madison-Stanton-
Cuming-Burt-Platte-Colfax-Dodge-Washington-Butler-Saunders-Douglas-
Sarpy-Seward-Lancaster-Cass-Otoe-Saline-Jefferson-Gage-Johnson-
Nemaha-Pawnee-Richardson-
1143 AM CDT Thu Apr 23 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southwest Iowa, west central
Iowa, east central Nebraska, northeast Nebraska and southeast
Nebraska.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Strong to severe thunderstorms are developing and will continue into
the evening (15% chance of severe for any given storm), with the
greatest risk between 2 PM and 8 PM. Large hail and damaging winds
are the primary hazards, though a tornado or two is possible.

A Red Flag Warning is in effect through 8 PM this evening across
northeast Nebraska, driven by dry conditions and gusty winds.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

High to very high fire danger is possible for parts of northeast
Nebraska through Friday.

There is a low (15%) chance of severe thunderstorms on Sunday near
the Kansas-Nebraska border.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 23, 12:40 PM CST, 6 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE
140 PM CDT Thu Apr 23 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0132 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     2 ESE Tekamah           41.76N 96.18W
04/23/2026  M68 MPH          Burt               NE   ASOS

            Measured from Tekamah ASOS.

&&

DMP

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 63 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 18:46 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 hail, 4 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Harrison

When
April 23, 12:46 PM CST to 12:54 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 2.12 mi N of Little Sioux to 1.84 mi N of California Jct
Rating
EF1
Path length
2.84 mi
Path width
500 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
41.831, -96.034

A tornado developed approximately 1.5 miles north-northwest of Little Sioux, IA at 12:46 PM CST. The tornado began just southeast of the intersection of 120th Street and Dayton Avenue, before flipping a center pivot. It continued northeast, damaging farm outbuildings, trees, and power poles near 120th Street and Early Avenue. Just over 1 mile northeast of this intersection, another center pivot was flipped over. The tornado then turned slightly more eastward and tore the fabric roofing off part of a hoop barn near Gage Lane and Easton Trail. Maximum wind speeds were estimated at 105 mph.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 1:41 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 0.52 mi E of Modale
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.620, -96.010

Public report of hail measured up to 1 inch in diameter in Modale, IA.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 1:51 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 3.45 mi N of Missouri Vly
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.620, -95.900

Delayed public report via social media of hail up to ping pong ball sized. Time estimated with radar.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 2:00 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 1.24 mi NW of California Jct
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.830, -96.000

Delayed report from a trained storm spotter of approximately half dollar size hail 4 miles west of Pisgah. Time estimated with radar.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 2:01 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 0.86 mi SE of Logan
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.640, -95.790

Public report of hail estimated up to 1 inch in diameter in Logan, IA.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 2:27 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, Euclid
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.550, -95.850

Emergency dispatch relayed report of quarter size hail near 335th and Mounds Trail.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 2:36 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, Dunlap
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.850, -95.600

Local business reported approximately quarter size hail in Dunlap, IA.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 2:45 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 0.86 mi SE of Logan
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.640, -95.790

Public report of hail estimated up to 1 inch in diameter in Logan, IA. Reported received via social media video.

Hail, Pottawattamie

When
April 23, 2:45 PM CST
Where
Pottawattamie County, 5.23 mi E of Honey Creek
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.420, -95.770

Delayed report received via social media of hail measured up to 1 inch in diameter from a Trained Spotter. Time estimated with radar.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 2:51 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 1.55 mi W of Beebeetown
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.520, -95.760

Delayed report received via social media of hail measured up to 1 inch in diameter mixed with a lot of nickel sized hailstones from a Trained Spotter. Time estimated with radar.

Hail, Pottawattamie

When
April 23, 2:57 PM CST
Where
Pottawattamie County, 1.56 mi W of Council Bluffs
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.270, -95.900

Public report of hail estimated up to 1 inch in diameter near Carter Lake, IA.

Hail, Pottawattamie

When
April 23, 3:07 PM CST
Where
Pottawattamie County, 1.73 mi SE of Council Bluffs
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.250, -95.850

Delayed public report of hail estimated up to 1 inch in diameter in Council Bluffs, IA. Time estimated with radar.

Hail, Harrison

When
April 23, 3:16 PM CST
Where
Harrison County, 0.86 mi NE of Yorkshire
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.530, -95.570

Delayed public report received via social media of hail estimated up to quarter sized. Time estimated with radar.

Hail, Shelby

When
April 23, 3:39 PM CST
Where
Shelby County, 2.92 mi SE of Westphalia
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.690, -95.360

Delayed public report via social media of mail measured up to quarter sized with picture and coin for reference via social media. Time estimated via radar.

Hail, Pottawattamie

When
April 23, 3:48 PM CST
Where
Pottawattamie County, 4.16 mi NW of Oakland
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
41.360, -95.460

Emergency management report of hail measured up to 1 inch in diameter near Oakland, IA.

Tornado, Fremont

When
April 23, 4:34 PM CST to 4:37 PM CST
Where
Fremont County, 4.73 mi SE of Riverton to 5.6 mi S of Farragut
Rating
EF0
Path length
1.76 mi
Path width
80 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
40.634, -95.503

Several videos and photographs from multiple angles indicated that a weak tornado developed and moved to the east northeast along this approximate path. While the near-surface dust cloud was wider, the core circulation was quite narrow and weak. The only damage along the track was minor tree damage as it crossed mostly open fields. Maximum wind speeds were estimated at 70 mph.

Tornado, Fremont

When
April 23, 4:34 PM CST to 4:36 PM CST
Where
Fremont County, 5.32 mi SE of Riverton to 5.67 mi ESE of Riverton
Rating
EFU
Path length
0.52 mi
Path width
20 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
40.635, -95.487

Video and photo evidence of a small tornado near this location.

Tornado, Page

When
April 23, 5:17 PM CST to 5:20 PM CST
Where
Page County, 3.31 mi ESE of Coin to 2.38 mi NNW of College Spgs
Rating
EF0
Path length
2.11 mi
Path width
20 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
40.651, -95.172

Two spotter reports confirmed a funnel with rotating dust at ground level with minor tree damage at one location. The track was mainly over open fields. Maximum wind speeds were estimated at 70 mph.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Iowa in 2026Every state in 2026This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Iowa, 2026Warnings in Iowa, April 2026

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1333252, 1333217, 1333219, 1333221, 1333222, 1333223, 1333225, 1333228, 1333229, 1333231, 1333234, 1333235, 1333237, 1333238, 1333239, 1333256, 1333259, 1333262.