Alabama, 2026

Drought in Alabama, April 21 to 30, 2026

April 21 to 30, 2026 · NWS BMX · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

An abnormally dry spring led to expansion of ongoing drought conditions across Central Alabama during the month of April.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BMX wrote it up.

An abnormally dry spring led to expansion of ongoing drought conditions across Central Alabama during the month of April.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 20, 11:16 PM CST, 44 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Issued at 1214 AM CDT TUE APR 21 2026
  • A cold front will bring limited rain, generally less than a half-inch, Saturday evening through Sunday afternoon, providing minimal relief for the ongoing drought.
  • Sunday temperatures will drop 15-20 degrees, with highs in the upper-60s to low-70s, before a gradual rebound to the low-80s by Wednesday.
  • Critically dry fuels, strong winds, and low Minimum Relative Humidity behind the front will keep fire weather conditions elevated through next week.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 20, 11:16 PM CST, 44 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1216 AM CDT Tue Apr 21 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 1214 AM CDT TUE APR 21 2026

- A cold front will bring limited rain, generally less than a
  half-inch, Saturday evening through Sunday afternoon, providing
  minimal relief for the ongoing drought.

- Sunday temperatures will drop 15-20 degrees, with highs in the
  upper-60s to low-70s, before a gradual rebound to the low-80s by
  Wednesday.

- Critically dry fuels, strong winds, and low Minimum Relative
  Humidity behind the front will keep fire weather conditions
  elevated through next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
(Tuesday through next Monday)
Issued at 1145 PM CDT MON APR 20 2026

Look for quiet weather, but an overall slow warming trend over
the couple of days. Surface ridging is present across much of ERN
Conus with a center situated from KY/VA to Quebec. The NRN half
of Conus' ridging will be pinched by a low pressure system on Tue
moving NEWD out of the Upper Plains into the Great Lakes with
ridging sliding off the Atlantic Coast and extending back into the
Deep South. In the upper levels, look for a weak disturbance to
move through the NW flow Tue into Wed. However, with ridging at
the surface and limited overall moisture, only some high
cloudiness is anticipated with this initial wave.

Better moisture will become available as we head into the weekend
with more onshore flow, even warmer temperatures, and continued
upper impulses moving across the Deep South. Look for us to
transition into a wetter pattern for Fri and through the remainder
of the extended as another surface boundary moves into the
region. It will likely stall across C AL before moving back NWD with
our upper flow across AL becoming more zonal than NW for Sat/Sun.

08

Previous discussion:
(This afternoon through Sunday)
Issued at 1240 PM CDT MON APR 20 2026

Fair weather is expected over the next few days as a 500 mb ridge
axis approaches from the central U.S. Just ahead of it, a
shortwave trough is shown to skirt across the Gulf Coast with just
enough moisture to bring an increase in mid- to high-level
cloudiness to Central Alabama from mid Tuesday into Wednesday.

The sub-tropical jet stream is forecast to become more active
across our area from Saturday into next week, offering periodic
showers and thunderstorms. The pattern should favor dew points
rising into at least the low 60s, yielding weak to perhaps moderate
instability + bouts of increased/veering flow aloft per GFS/ECMWF
ensembles. Currently, the primary signal for severe thunderstorms
is to our west; however, slight changes to the mid/upper level
configuration and storm track could involve our area in some
fashion at some point. This is just something to monitor. In the
least, we'll have a few opportunities for much-needed rain.

89^GSatterwhite

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1214 AM CDT TUE APR 21 2026

VFR conditions and light winds prevail through this TAF cycle.
There is a low chance for brief river fog near TCL. With low
confidence, opted to not include it in the TAFs at this time.

NOTE: Spring seasonal issuance of the TAF for KASN is now being
issued and will run through 04/29 18z.

99/TC

95/Castillo

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Afternoon humidity levels will be close to critical values over
the next few days. Fortunately, winds are forecast to remain in
check. Periodic chances for showers and thunderstorms start
heading into this weekend and look to persist into next week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     81  50  82  50 /   0   0   0   0
Anniston    81  53  82  52 /   0   0   0   0
Birmingham  82  58  82  57 /   0   0   0   0
Tuscaloosa  82  55  83  56 /   0   0   0   0
Calera      83  55  83  55 /   0   0   0   0
Auburn      81  57  81  56 /   0   0   0   0
Montgomery  83  57  83  55 /   0   0   0   0
Troy        82  55  82  54 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

DISCUSSION...08/89
AVIATION...95/Castillo

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Lamar

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Lamar forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.779, -88.097 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The southern half of Lamar County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Marion

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Marion forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.137, -87.887 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Marion County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Winston

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Winston forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.149, -87.374 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winston County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Blount

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Blount forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.981, -86.567 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The northern half of Blount County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Etowah

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Etowah forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.045, -86.035 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Etowah County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Cherokee

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Cherokee forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.176, -85.604 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cherokee County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Calhoun

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Calhoun forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.771, -85.826 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Calhoun County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Cleburne

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Cleburne forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.675, -85.519 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cleburne County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Clay

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.269, -85.861 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The northeastern half of Clay County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Randolph

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Randolph forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.294, -85.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Randolph County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Tallapoosa

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Tallapoosa forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
32.862, -85.797 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Most of Tallapoosa County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April, with the far southern section in Extreme (D3) drought.

Drought, Elmore

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Elmore forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
32.597, -86.149 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Elmore County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April, with the southern third in Extreme (D3) drought.

Drought, Coosa

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coosa forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
32.936, -86.248 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The southern half of Coosa County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April.

Drought, Autauga

When
April 21, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Autauga forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
32.535, -86.643 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Autauga County was upgraded to Severe (D2) drought in late April, with most of the county subsequently upgraded to Extreme (D3) conditions at the end of the month.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2026Every state in 2026This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, April 2026

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1325030, 1325032, 1325033, 1325036, 1325037, 1325038, 1325039, 1325040, 1325042, 1325043, 1325046, 1325051, 1325052, 1325054.