Hail, Archer
- When
- April 5, 12:38 AM CST
- Where
- Archer County, 3.86 mi SSW of Lakeside City
- Measured
- 1 in hail
- Reported by
- Fire Department/Rescue
- Coordinates
- 33.779, -98.579
An intense thunderstorm moved from western-north Texas into southern and east-central Oklahoma during the early hours of the 5th. While the boundary layer was relatively stable during this time, due to a significant warm layer centered around 700 millibars/1 km, widespread and intense damaging winds were observed with this thunderstorm.
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Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS OUN wrote it up.
An intense thunderstorm moved from western-north Texas into southern and east-central Oklahoma during the early hours of the 5th. While the boundary layer was relatively stable during this time, due to a significant warm layer centered around 700 millibars/1 km, widespread and intense damaging winds were observed with this thunderstorm. Reports of large hail, and associated damage due to wind-driven hail, were also received.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 4, 9:55 PM CST, 2 hours 43 minutes earlier. Its key messages:
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 1055 PM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1052 PM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 - Scattered strong-to-severe thunderstorms are likely Friday night/early Saturday. - Low chance for accumulating snow late Saturday into early Sunday. Accumulation/travel impacts are unlikely. - Turning cold this weekend with freezing temperatures Sunday and Monday mornings. && .NEAR TERM... (Rest of today and tonight) Issued at 205 PM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 Similar to yesterday, there should be lull in the precipitation for the rest of this afternoon and evening. The exception will be far southeastern Oklahoma (Atoka and Bryan counties) and areas east. Visible satellite shows some breaks in the clouds across northeastern Texas and this is where much better boundary layer instability will be. Early morning and on-going convection today will likely keep the synoptic boundary to our south and east, but we will continue to monitor. Meanwhile, the upper low/trough, that has brought us a multi-day rain event, is current spinning over southern Arizona. By late this evening and especially overnight, widespread showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop across parts of central and northern Texas. Similar to the past two nights, elevated instability and rather strong deep-layer shear will support a risk of strong to severe storms. The most likely area for severe storms will be along and southeast of I-44 or perhaps more southeast. Large hail and damaging winds may occur with a few storms. The additional rainfall overnight into early Saturday will begin to increase the chance of localized flooding. Higher rainfall totals over the past three days have generally been along and southeast of I-44 where 2 to 3 inch amounts have been observed. Given the breaks between rounds of convection this week, we will likely not issue a Flood Watch at this time. && .SHORT TERM... (Saturday through Sunday night) Issued at 205 PM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 Widespread showers and thunderstorms will continue to move across a good portion of Oklahoma during the morning Saturday. A few strong to severe storms will remain possible, especially across south central and southeastern Oklahoma. Most areas will see a break in the precipitation before more rain develops with the approaching low. Additional rainfall amounts of 1 to 2 inches are possible with the overnight into Saturday morning convection. This will likely increase streamflows on some creeks and streams, especially along and southeast of I-44. As the upper low lifts across Oklahoma/far northern Oklahoma Saturday night into early Sunday, some of the precipitation should mix with or change to snow. With the track of the upper low, this will be more likely from parts of southwest/west central Oklahoma Saturday evening/early overnight. As the low continue to move northeast overnight Saturday/early Sunday, this change over may occur across parts of central/north central Oklahoma. Precipitation rates may become high enough for some slushy accumulations on grassy areas. Any snow that does accumulate will melt rather quickly after the precipitation ends and temperatures gradually warm. There will also be a risk of freezing temperatures by early Sunday morning. It appears the best chance for some clearing will be across northwestern Oklahoma where there is a at least of medium chance of freezing temperatures (outside of areas that receive some snow). A better chance of widespread freezing temperatures appears to be early Monday morning. Many locales are past their climatological late freeze, so freeze headlines will likely be issued. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Thursday) Issued at 146 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 The slow-moving upper system will begin to accelerate to the east into early next week, as a deeper upper low rotates across the Northeast. The upper pattern will then transition towards a western ridge into the midweek. This will favor a return of drier and warmer conditions. Very cold temperatures (upper-20s/30s) are expected on Monday morning, with seasonable conditions currently anticipated by the afternoon. 70s-80s conditions are likely to return by Tuesday. Ungar && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1052 PM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 MVFR to IFR conditions will continue to impact all sites through the period. Showers and thunderstorms will once again move from western north Texas into Oklahoma during the overnight hours and into Saturday morning. Rain is expected to exit the area by late morning, with drizzle/mist in its wake. Gusty northerly winds will affect all terminals through the period as well. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 55 43 45 33 / 80 100 100 90 Hobart OK 57 42 44 33 / 90 90 90 90 Wichita Falls TX 59 46 47 35 / 80 90 90 100 Gage OK 54 36 46 29 / 90 90 70 40 Ponca City OK 55 43 48 35 / 90 70 90 70 Durant OK 61 48 52 37 / 100 90 100 80 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && NEAR TERM...06 SHORT TERM...06 LONG TERM....09 AVIATION...13
The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 74 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 06:36 UTC.
16 hail, 1 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.
The report was relayed by amateur radio.
The report was relayed through mPING.
The report was relayed by amateur radio.
The report was relayed through Spotter Network.
The report was relayed through mPING.
The report was relayed through mPING.
A house fire was reported due to a suspected lightning strike. Event time is approximate.
The report was relayed by amateur radio.
The report was relayed through mPING.
The report was relayed by amateur radio. Location is approximate.
The report was relayed through mPING.
The report was relayed by amateur radio. Location is approximate and event time is estimated from radar observations.
The report was relayed through Spotter Network.
The report was relayed by amateur radio.
The report was relayed through mPING.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Texas in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, April 2025
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1254392, 1254393, 1254395, 1254396, 1254397, 1254398, 1254401, 1254403, 1257846, 1254404, 1254406, 1254407, 1254408, 1254413, 1254410, 1254411, 1254414.