North Dakota, 2025

Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in North Dakota, May 15, 2025

May 15, 2025 · NWS FGF · 4 events in 3 counties and zones

Severe thunderstorms produced frequent severe wind gusts across portions of west central Minnesota, northwest Minnesota, and eastern North Dakota. Several weak brief tornadoes also occurred.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FGF wrote it up.

Severe thunderstorms produced frequent severe wind gusts across portions of west central Minnesota, northwest Minnesota, and eastern North Dakota. Several weak brief tornadoes also occurred.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 15, 12:40 PM CST, 1 hour 10 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Isolated to scattered severe thunderstorms are possible this afternoon, especially south of Highway 2.
  • Showers continue on Friday with much cooler temperatures.
  • There is a 60 percent chance for at least 1 inch of rain over eastern North Dakota today through Friday. Best chances west of the Red River.
Area forecast discussion, May 15, 12:40 PM CST, 1 hour 10 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
Issued by National Weather Service Bismarck ND
140 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Isolated to scattered severe thunderstorms are possible this afternoon,
  especially south of Highway 2.

- Showers continue on Friday with much cooler temperatures.

- There is a 60 percent chance for at least 1 inch of rain over
  eastern North Dakota today through Friday. Best chances west
  of the Red River.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 137 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

...Synopsis...

A strong upper low, and the corresponding shortwave, will traverse the area
today through Friday. This will bring widespread rain chances to eastern North
Dakota, northwest Minnesota, and west-central Minnesota. A few of todays storms
could become severe. Heading into Friday, look for continuing rainfall and much
cooler temperatures. Highs are only expected to reach the 40s and 50s. Cooler
temperatures remain in place this weekend as high temperatures reach the upper
40s Saturday, then climb into the 50s for Sunday. Highs will then be in the 60s
through the first half on next week.

...Severe Storms Possible Today...

H5 upper low continues to approach southeastern North Dakota this afternoon.
Soundings indicate the presence of CAPE values ranging from 1500 J/Kg to 2500 J/Kg.
Low level shear, both in the 0-1km and 0-3km layers looks supportive of low top
supercells or cluster/supercell hybrid mode. As such, the risk for brief tornadoes
and hail up to 1 inch is worth a mention. Additionally, funnels are possible as the
upper low passes through the area.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 1251 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

Several rounds of showers and thunderstorms are expected to
continue moving through the region today, primarily from south
to north. MVFR to IFR visibility, strong and erratic wind gusts,
and possibly MVFR ceilings can be expected with the strongest
storms today. Later this afternoon into tonight, low ceilings
are forecast to spread across the area from southwest to
northeast, mostly IFR west of KGFK and KFAR, and MVFR elsewhere.
Winds will mostly be out of the southeast to northeast around
10-20 kts through the forecast period, strongest this afternoon.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...Wind Advisory from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday for
     NDZ006>008-014>016-024-026>030-038-039-049-052>054.
MN...Wind Advisory from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday for
     MNZ001>004-007.

&&

DISCUSSION...Lynch
AVIATION...ZH/Hollan
Hazardous weather outlook, May 15, 1:16 PM CST, 34 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
Issued by National Weather Service Bismarck ND
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

MNZ004-007-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-026>029-054-161930-
Kittson-West Marshall-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-
Eastern Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Western Walsh-
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest
Minnesota, northeast North Dakota, and southeast North Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Friday...A Wind Advisory is in effect from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT
Saturday.

Saturday night...Frost risk.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

MNZ029>032-040-161930-
Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central
Minnesota and west central Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

A Tornado Watch is in effect until 8 PM CDT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Saturday night...Frost risk.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

MNZ015>017-022-023-027-161930-
East Polk-North Clearwater-South Beltrami-Mahnomen-
South Clearwater-West Becker-
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of north central
Minnesota and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

There is a Level 1 out of 5 risk for severe thunderstorms this
afternoon. Expected hazards include hail up to the size of
quarters, wind gusts to 60 mph, and a tornado or two.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Saturday night...Frost risk.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

MNZ005-006-008-009-013-014-161930-
Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-
Red Lake-
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of north central
Minnesota and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Saturday night...Frost risk.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

MNZ024-028-161930-
Hubbard-East Becker-
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of north central
Minnesota and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

There is a Level 2 out of 5 risk for severe thunderstorms this
afternoon. Expected hazards include hail up to the size of
quarters, wind gusts to 60 mph, and a tornado or two.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Saturday night...Frost risk.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

MNZ001>003-NDZ030-038-039-049-052-053-161930-
West Polk-Norman-Clay-Traill-Barnes-Cass-Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
216 PM CDT Thu May 15 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest
Minnesota, west central Minnesota, and southeast North Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

There is a Level 1 out of 5 risk for severe thunderstorms this
afternoon. Expected hazards include hail up to the size of
quarters, wind gusts to 60 mph, and a tornado or two.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Friday...A Wind Advisory is in effect from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT
Saturday.

Saturday night...Frost risk.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 31 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 19:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 thunderstorm wind, 2 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Grand Forks

When
May 15, 1:50 PM CST to 1:55 PM CST
Where
Grand Forks County, 0.83 mi SW of Thompson
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.770, -97.110

Top of large cottonwood trees snapped.

Tornado, Cass

When
May 15, 2:08 PM CST to 2:09 PM CST
Where
Cass County, 1.12 mi SW of Vance
Rating
EFU
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
20 yd
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
47.018, -97.236

Video evidence shows a brief, semi-condensed funnel very close to the ground, and some brief ground debris lofted for a few seconds. No damage reported or discernable via satellite.

Tornado, Pembina

When
May 15, 3:28 PM CST to 3:29 PM CST
Where
Pembina County, 2.48 mi NNE of Hensel
Rating
EFU
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
20 yd
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
48.710, -97.620

Video relayed from online media of a broad circulation of dust under an apparent wall cloud. No damage reported or discerned. No discernable damage via satellite or reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Grand Forks

When
May 15, 4:02 PM CST to 4:07 PM CST
Where
Grand Forks County, 3.11 mi ENE of Merrifield
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.870, -97.040

Tree branches damaged.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in North Dakota in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for North Dakota, 2025Warnings in North Dakota, May 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1267979, 1268667, 1268662, 1267980.