New Mexico, 2025

Damaging Wind in New Mexico, May 17, 2025

May 17, 2025 · NWS ABQ · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A weakening upper level disturbance moves northeast across southern and eastern during the morning and midday hours of May 17th. Mid level moisture combined with daytime heating resulted in the development of isolated virga showers across these aforementioned areas.

Where it happened

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  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

A weakening upper level disturbance moves northeast across southern and eastern during the morning and midday hours of May 17th. Mid level moisture combined with daytime heating resulted in the development of isolated virga showers across these aforementioned areas. One of these virga showers resulted in a brief 58 mph wind gust at Sierra Blanca Regional Airport. Dry and breezy southwest winds quickly developed across the entire region in the wake of the exiting disturbance.

Key Words; Virga, High Wind Gust.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 17, 10:25 AM MST, 2 hours 30 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 1121 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025
  • Strong winds and dry conditions will lead to critical fire weather today through Monday. Winds will be strongest Sunday and Monday when gusts of 35 to 50 mph will be common, leading to an increased risk of rapid fire spread.
  • Scattered rain and high mountain snow showers will develop over northwestern to north central New Mexico Sunday and Monday with a few thunderstorms possible in the afternoon and early evening hours.
Area forecast discussion, May 17, 10:25 AM MST, 2 hours 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1125 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1121 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025

- Strong winds and dry conditions will lead to critical fire
  weather today through Monday. Winds will be strongest Sunday
  and Monday when gusts of 35 to 50 mph will be common, leading to
  an increased risk of rapid fire spread.

- Scattered rain and high mountain snow showers will develop over
  northwestern to north central New Mexico Sunday and Monday with
  a few thunderstorms possible in the afternoon and early evening
  hours.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Sunday)
Issued at 220 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025

A weak upper-low over Baja California will eject into AZ this
morning, eventually moving over central NM by the afternoon. This
will help to increase wind speeds, mainly over the southern portion
of the forecast area. Winds will mainly be a concern for fire
weather although enhancement via virga showers may create locally
stronger winds that pick up dust at times. Hi-res models are picking
up on Lincoln and Torrence counties as the most likely areas to
experience a virga shower so a mention of sprinkles was added to the
forecast in these areas. While very unlikely, the there is a non-
zero risk of a stray lightning strike or two in these same areas
thanks to just enough mid-level cold air underneath the upper-low to
allow for some slightly deeper convection to develop. Winds trend
down Saturday evening, although mountain areas and mesas will
continue to remain breezy (winds of 10 to 20 mph) through the
overnight.

The next storm system will quickly take shape to the west
tonight as a N/S oriented jet streak forces and upper-low to dig
into the Great Basin. The jet streak will round the base of the
trough and push into New Mexico by Sunday afternoon, creating
widespread gusty conditions. Wind speeds have trended up recently
and NAEFs mean winds are now showing speeds above the 90th
percentile across the entire forecast area, with winds approaching
the 90th percentile in the south-central mtns near Ruidoso. As a
result, some blowing dust will likely get lofted, including from
White Sands given the southwesterly wind direction. Showers and even
a few storms will focus across far northwestern NM on Sunday
afternoon, although precipitation amounts will generally be below
0.1".

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday night through Friday)
Issued at 220 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025

Another unseasonably cold 549dm H5 low and associated 110kt polar
jet will enter the Great Basin from the PacNW Sunday night. This
speed max is modeled to cross northern NM Monday with a potent
Pacific cold front. The recent NAEFS has H5 heights and H7 temps
near -2 standard deviation below climo which translates to a chilly
day for mid to late May. Max temps will be roughly 10 to 15F below
normal across northern, central, and western NM with blustery winds,
increasing cloud cover, and perhaps a few showers and storms across
northern NM. Latest MOS guidance trended stronger with wind speeds
and a couple Wind Advisories may be warranted with gusts >50 mph
favored from near Clines Corners south to Corona and Ruidoso. The
latest NBM even shows probabilities for sustained winds >30 mph in
the 30 to 50% range for this area.

The rest of next week will feature a strong warming trend with the
warmest temps so far this spring for the entire region by Friday.
Surface winds will be a tad breezy again beginning Wednesday with
gusts in the 20 to 30 mph range each afternoon. Eastern NM will
likely see several easterly wind shifts with low level moisture
sloshing westward each morning. Otherwise, an overall tranquil
pattern is in store with increasing heat risk across Chaves County
where highs may reach 100F for the 1st time this year by late
week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1121 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025

Scattered virga showers are crossing south-central NM and
advancing into southeastern NM this hour. A few erratic gusty
winds and a stray isolated cloud-to-ground lightning strike is
possible with this activity before clearer conditions push in from
the southwest later this afternoon and evening. Prevailing
southwesterly winds this afternoon with gusts of 25 to 35 kts
before diminishing this evening and overnight. Stronger prevailing southwest
winds return Sunday in the morning, peaking in strength Sunday
afternoon.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 220 AM MDT Sat May 17 2025

...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS TODAY THROUGH MONDAY...

Critical fire weather conditions today will focus in south-central
New Mexico where up to 10 hours of single digit relative humidity
will aid with the drying of fuels. The winds are marginal for rapid
fire spread, however a few gusty virga showers could bring wind
gusts as high as 50 mph down to the surface briefly. There is a very
low chance (<10%) of a stray lightning strike or two in south-
central and east-central NM with this isolated convective activity.
Sunday will be windier than today and forecast wind speeds have
continued to trend higher. The strongest gusts (40 to 55 mph) will
focus for areas along and just east of the central mountain chain,
although winds will still be strong enough for the development of
critical fire weather in southwest and central NM. Therefore, the
Fire Weather Watch was upgraded to a Red Flag Warning for all areas
and no additional expansions where made since fuel status remains
unfavorable for rapid fire spread in the eastern and northeast
plains. Showers and a few storms will focus over areas along and
north of I-40 on Monday, however humidities will struggle to
increase much in south-central NM where another round of critical
fire weather conditions may develop Monday afternoon.

Winds decrease and temperatures trend higher mid to late next week.
Critical fire weather conditions are not likely Tuesday through next
Saturday.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington......................  78  48  64  39 /   0   5  40  20
Dulce...........................  72  38  59  28 /   0   5  40  20
Cuba............................  72  41  62  35 /   0   0  10  10
Gallup..........................  74  36  62  32 /   0   0  10  20
El Morro........................  71  37  61  35 /   0   0   5  10
Grants..........................  75  36  65  34 /   0   0   0   5
Quemado.........................  72  38  67  37 /   0   0   0   0
Magdalena.......................  75  46  72  42 /  10   0   0   0
Datil...........................  71  38  68  38 /   5   0   0   0
Reserve.........................  74  37  71  33 /   0   0   0   0
Glenwood........................  80  39  75  38 /   5   0   0   0
Chama...........................  66  35  53  27 /   0   0  30  10
Los Alamos......................  72  47  64  40 /   0   0   5   5
Pecos...........................  71  43  67  41 /   5   0   0   0
Cerro/Questa....................  68  39  61  35 /   0   0   5   0
Red River.......................  59  34  54  28 /   0   0   5   0
Angel Fire......................  65  30  58  30 /   0   0   0   0
Taos............................  73  37  63  32 /   0   0   5   0
Mora............................  70  39  64  37 /   0   0   0   0
Espanola........................  78  45  70  41 /   0   0   5   0
Santa Fe........................  72  45  67  42 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Fe Airport................  76  44  70  41 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Foothills...........  78  53  73  50 /   5   0   0   0
Albuquerque Heights.............  80  50  76  47 /   5   0   0   0
Albuquerque Valley..............  82  48  78  46 /   5   0   0   0
Albuquerque West Mesa...........  80  50  75  47 /   5   0   0   0
Belen...........................  83  45  80  45 /  10   0   0   0
Bernalillo......................  81  50  75  46 /   0   0   0   0
Bosque Farms....................  82  44  79  43 /   5   0   0   0
Corrales........................  81  49  75  46 /   5   0   0   0
Los Lunas.......................  82  45  79  45 /   5   0   0   0
Placitas........................  78  51  73  47 /   5   0   0   0
Rio Rancho......................  80  51  75  47 /   5   0   0   0
Socorro.........................  84  48  83  48 /  10   0   0   0
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest.........  72  46  68  41 /   5   0   0   0
Tijeras.........................  75  47  71  43 /   5   0   0   0
Edgewood........................  75  44  72  39 /  10   0   0   0
Moriarty/Estancia...............  76  38  74  37 /  10   0   0   0
Clines Corners..................  72  41  69  39 /  10   0   0   0
Mountainair.....................  73  44  73  41 /  10   0   0   0
Gran Quivira....................  74  42  74  41 /  10   0   0   0
Carrizozo.......................  78  51  76  48 /  10   0   0   0
Ruidoso.........................  71  47  69  46 /  10   0   0   0
Capulin.........................  73  42  70  39 /   5   0   0   0
Raton...........................  77  41  73  38 /   5   0   0   0
Springer........................  79  41  74  39 /   0   0   0   0
Las Vegas.......................  74  43  70  40 /   0   0   0   0
Clayton.........................  80  48  80  47 /   0   0   0   0
Roy.............................  78  46  75  43 /   0   0   0   0
Conchas.........................  86  49  84  48 /   5   0   0   0
Santa Rosa......................  82  48  81  47 /  10   0   0   0
Tucumcari.......................  86  49  85  50 /   0   0   0   0
Clovis..........................  85  53  85  52 /   0   0   0   0
Portales........................  87  50  86  51 /   0   0   0   0
Fort Sumner.....................  85  49  85  49 /   5   0   0   0
Roswell.........................  92  56  91  55 /   5   0   0   0
Picacho.........................  83  50  81  50 /   5   0   0   0
Elk.............................  79  50  77  50 /   5   0   0   0

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Red Flag Warning until 7 PM MDT this evening for NMZ106-124.

Red Flag Warning from 11 AM to 9 PM MDT Sunday for NMZ106-109-
124-125.

&&

SHORT TERM...16
LONG TERM....42
AVIATION...24

The radar

The Holloman AFB radar (KHDX), 69 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 19:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lincoln

When
May 17, 12:55 PM MST to 12:56 PM MST
Where
Lincoln County, (Srr)sierra Blanca Reg Airport
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
33.460, -105.530

A virga shower resulted in a brief 58 mph wind gust at Sierra Blanca Regional Airport.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, May 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1245362.