Alabama, 2025Tornado and Flash Flood in Alabama, May 27, 2025
May 27, 2025 · NWS HUN · 8 events in 4 counties and zones
Strong to severe thunderstorms, including miniature supercells, developed during the late afternoon and early evening hours before weakening and pushing east into Georgia after midnight. The thunderstorms produced damaging winds and a tornado in north central portions of Alabama.
Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $23,000
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 8
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Strong to severe thunderstorms, including miniature supercells, developed during the late afternoon and early evening hours before weakening and pushing east into Georgia after midnight. The thunderstorms produced damaging winds and a tornado in north central portions of Alabama. Isolated flash flooding occurred as well.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 27, 11:31 AM CST, 12 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 27, 11:31 AM CST, 12 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1231 PM CDT Tue May 27 2025
...New AVIATION...
.NEAR TERM...
(Rest of Today and Tonight)
Issued at 1211 PM CDT Tue May 27 2025
A large MCS continues to move east along a pre-existing boundary
setup by last nights convection. This activity is primarily
remaining south of many of our northern Alabama counties. The
northern fringe of some of this convective activity, mainly just
rainfall, currently is impacting Cullman northeast through
portions of Marshall and DeKalb counties.
The bulk of the severe weather today will likely be confined to
the MCS and areas east of that activity into Georgia. However, a
weaker area of convergence is still in place north of this feature
along a cold front that stretches from near the Graves community
in NW Mississippi NE to near the Nashville area. This may be the
focus for some isolated to scattered thunderstorm development
later this afternoon. 0-6 km shear increases later today ahead of
the front in much of our guidance to around 40 knots. The
combination of the shear and a very moist airmass (dewpoints in
the upper 60s to lower 70s) ahead of this feature may allow for a
few storms to be strong to severe later this afternoon into the
early evening hours before dissipating. Main threat would be
damaging winds or large hail. However, a tornado or two cannot be
ruled out given the 0-1 helicity forecast by some models. The
confidence is low that this will happen, but we already have
around 500 J/KG of SBCAPE and between 500-1000 J/KG of MUCAPE in
place ahead of this front. Not expecting that to change much into
the afternoon hours, despite the cloud cover along and ahead of
that front.
One question is how long this activity will last. Most guidance
does quickly push the front through the area during the afternoon
with maybe the back edge of convection lingering over far NE
Alabama into eastern portions of our TN counties around 9 or 10
PM CDT. NAM12 does linger convection longer, but sticking close to
NBM for now. Several models planar RH fields show possible
clearing between 10 PM and 1 AM tonight. Coupled with light winds
and the antecedent rainfall, dense fog looks more like it could
be an issue overnight. Increased coverage of fog to patchy or
areas south of the TN/AL border, where clouds should dissipate
more. A Dense Fog Advisory may be needed if clearing occurs very
quickly this evening for the overnight period. Some drier air
should work into the area around daybreak into early Wednesday
morning. This may help to keep dense fog from being too widespread.
This will also likely help lows to drop into the lower to mid 60s.
&&
.SHORT TERM...
(Wednesday through Friday)
Issued at 1211 PM CDT Tue May 27 2025
As the front continues eastward on Wednesday, a broad occluded
surface low develops over northern Tennessee into the Ohio Valley.
This will likely keep isolated to scattered rainfall in the
forecast and cloudy conditions over the area on Wednesday. Highs
should be a tad cooler only reaching the mid to upper 70s due to
showers and cloud cover. Wednesday night into Thursday may be
another round of some patchy fog at least. However, the stalled
front to our south returns northward Wednesday afternoon and
evening. Some models push some strong forcing into NW Alabama as a
result Wednesday evening or overnight into Thursday and increase
instability. Shear doesn't look very impressive though. However,
at the very least another cluster of thunderstorms develop late
Wednesday night into Thursday over northern Alabama and southern
middle Tennessee as a result, as this forcing moves east across
the area. Heavy rainfall and lightning look like the bigger
threats with this activity right now. This combination should keep
fog at bay early Thursday morning and keep high temperatures
cooler. Likely, we will only reach the lower to mid 70s as a
result.
Thursday night we should see a break in rainfall and convection as
subsidence behind the departing disturbance pushes further east
of the area. However, a more pronounced upper level trough axis
and an associated stronger cold front develops over the Mid/upper
Mississippi Valley region at the same time. Shear and instability
pool ahead of this front late Thursday night into the very early
morning hours on Friday. Another round of showers and
thunderstorms are hinted at by guidance developing to the north or
west of the area. This activity possibly pushes southeast into
southern middle Tennessee and northern Alabama. However, the
stronger shear may remain north of the area. Some models do
develop enough shear ahead of the front this far south to warrant
some severe thunderstorm risk, but confidence is very low given
the disparity in models concerning this aspect of the forecast.
The cold front quickly moves southeast through the area in most
guidance by 10 AM on Friday. This system forms a strong occluded
surface low and wraps additional showers around it into northern
Alabama and southern middle Tennessee Friday afternoon before
pulling northeast in the evening. It also advects much drier and
cooler air into the area. Highs on Friday despite some sunny skies
will only climb into the upper 60s to around 75 degrees.
&&
.LONG TERM...
(Friday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 1211 PM CDT Tue May 27 2025
A more prolonged break from the cloudy conditions and
rainy/stormy weather are expected Friday night into next weekend.
With full sunshine, highs will only climb into the mid 70s to
around 80 degrees. Some guidance hints at a upper low dropping
southeast through NW flow aloft, but most of them keep it west of
the area.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1231 PM CDT Tue May 27 2025
Light rain is pushing into both terminals around 18Z. Included a
tempo group for possible -TSRA from 18Z to 22Z with a period of
predominant lingering -RA and MVFR VSBYS through 03Z at both
terminals. Amendments will continue to not be scheduled due to
lack of direct observations at KMSL. After 03Z, VFR conditions may
return to the forecast, but fog will likely need to be added
around and after 05Z in the next 00Z issuance for these TAFs,
especially at KMSL.
&&
.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...None.
TN...None.
&&
NEAR TERM...70
SHORT TERM....AMP
LONG TERM....AMP
AVIATION...KTW
Event by event
6 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood, 1 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.
Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert
- When
- May 27, 11:43 AM CST
- Where
- Colbert County, 2.17 mi SW of Colbert Hgts
- Measured
- 39 kt (45 mph) estimated gust
- Property damage
- $1,000
- Reported by
- 911 Call Center
- Coordinates
- 34.650, -87.729
A tree was reported down at the intersection of County Farm Road and Underwood Road. Time was estimated from radar data.
Flash Flood, Jackson
- When
- May 27, 1:03 PM CST to 6:02 PM CST
- Where
- Jackson County, 1.33 mi WSW of Scottsboro Muni Arpt to 1.23 mi NNE of Scottsboro
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Reported by
- Emergency Manager
- Coordinates
- 34.690, -86.020
Flash flooding occurred at this location with the roadway covered by several inches of water. Depth estimated to be 4-6 inches.
Thunderstorm Wind, Morgan
- When
- May 27, 4:24 PM CST
- Where
- Morgan County, 0.05 mi WNW of Neel
- Measured
- 43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
- Property damage
- $2,000
- Reported by
- Emergency Manager
- Coordinates
- 34.470, -87.051
A large tree was knocked down on Singleton Road.
Thunderstorm Wind, Morgan
- When
- May 27, 4:26 PM CST
- Where
- Morgan County, 1.17 mi W of Russell Hill
- Measured
- 43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
- Property damage
- $1,000
- Reported by
- Emergency Manager
- Coordinates
- 34.552, -87.020
A tree was knocked down near the intersection of Danville Road and Stone River Drive.
Thunderstorm Wind, Morgan
- When
- May 27, 4:26 PM CST
- Where
- Morgan County, Austinville
- Measured
- 35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
- Property damage
- $500
- Reported by
- Emergency Manager
- Coordinates
- 34.570, -87.000
A tree limb was knocked down at this location.
Tornado, Madison
- When
- May 27, 5:51 PM CST to 5:53 PM CST
- Where
- Madison County, 3.13 mi SSE of Redstone Aaf to 3.18 mi SSE of Redstone Aaf
- Rating
- EF0
- Path length
- 0.12 mi
- Path width
- 25 yd
- Reported by
- NWS Storm Survey
- Coordinates
- 34.640, -86.674
A brief tornado touched down on Redstone Arsenal just off Ranger Road. The tornado bent fencing while entering the property, then proceeded to shift dozens of 500 lb. storage tanks, tossing about 3 of them. Another metal trough tank was also tipped over and tossed. Then, after plowing through a chain-link fence, the tornado struck a light metal frame storage building. The bolts connecting the support columns to the foundation slab were sheared on three of the columns. The entire western flank of the building was collapsed in by the tornado, with metal framework bent as well. Some of the contents of the building were tossed out and strewn downwind several hundred yards found by on-site employees. As quickly as the tornado developed, it dissipated short of Saturn Drive, with no further identifiable damage found downwind.
Thunderstorm Wind, Morgan
- When
- May 27, 7:02 PM CST
- Where
- Morgan County, 0.94 mi SE of Talucah
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
- Property damage
- $13,000
- Reported by
- Broadcast Media
- Coordinates
- 34.539, -86.671
Several trees were knocked down or uprooted at this location. Aerial damage was evident to some barnlike structures.
Thunderstorm Wind, Morgan
- When
- May 27, 7:03 PM CST
- Where
- Morgan County, 1.1 mi SE of Talucah
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
- Property damage
- $5,000
- Reported by
- Broadcast Media
- Coordinates
- 34.539, -86.666
Half of a metal roof was blown off of a metal barn structure at this location.
- Thunderstorm Wind
- Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
- Flash Flood
- Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
- Tornado
- A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
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