Ohio, 2024

Lake-Effect Snow in Ohio, November 29 to 30, 2024

November 29 to 30, 2024 · NWS CLE · 4 events in 4 counties and zones

A prolonged, crippling, and in some places historic lake effect event took place across the Northeast Ohio snowbelt to end November and start December in 2024. The event ramped up overnight November 28th and 29th as a band of very heavy snow with snow rates up to 3 inches per hour took shape on a westerly wind.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.1 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS CLE wrote it up.

A prolonged, crippling, and in some places historic lake effect event took place across the Northeast Ohio snowbelt to end November and start December in 2024. The event ramped up overnight November 28th and 29th as a band of very heavy snow with snow rates up to 3 inches per hour took shape on a westerly wind. This band initially took aim at central and eastern Lake County, far northern Geauga County, and northern and central Ashtabula County. During the daytime on November 29th the winds backed to a more west-southwest direction which focused the heaviest snow closer to the Ashtabula County lakeshore as snow rates generally diminished. Winds turned more westerly during the evening, directing intense bands with snow rates up to 2 inches per hour back into central and eastern Lake County, far northern Geauga County, and northern and central Ashtabula County through the night. Lake effect snow lifted northeast and out of the area into the day on November 30th as winds shifted southwest. This provided a brief break in the snow before activity returned December1st. The first portion of this event led to significant impacts across extreme northeastern Ohio. I-90 was closed for nearly a day across eastern Ashtabula County with many other roads experiencing difficult to impassible conditions across eastern Lake County and northern and central Ashtabula County. Road conditions were worst overnight November 29th into November 30th. Many accidents were reported and some cars became stranded in the snow. The heavy weight of the snow caused some tree and vegetation damage, with some structural damage such as roof collapses also noted. Peak totals from November 29th and 30th included 40 inches in Saybrook and North Kingsville, 39 inches in Ashtabula, 35 inches in Conneaut, and 24 inches in Madison and North Madison.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 lake-effect snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Lake-Effect Snow, Ashtabula Lakeshore

When
November 29, 12:00 AM EST to November 30, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Ashtabula Lakeshore forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.896, -80.759 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A prolonged, crippling, and in some places historic lake effect event took place across the Northeast Ohio snowbelt to end November and start December in 2024. The event ramped up overnight November 28th and 29th as a band of very heavy snow with snow rates up to 3 inches per hour took shape on a westerly wind. Snow rates briefly diminished during the afternoon on November 29th as winds shifted a bit more southwesterly. Winds turned more westerly during the evening, directing intense bands with snow rates to 2 inches per hour back into the area. Lake effect snow lifted northeast and out of the area into the day on November 30th as winds shifted southwest. This provided a 12 to 24 hour break in the snow before activity returned December 1st. The first portion of this event led to significant impacts across extreme northeastern Ohio. I-90 was closed for nearly a day across parts of Ashtabula County, with many other roads experiencing difficult to impassible conditions, particularly overnight November 29th into November 30th. Many accidents were reported and some cars became stranded in the snow. The Ashtabula County sheriff closed all roadways in the northern portion of the county to non-essential travel early in the morning on November 30th. Ashtabula County, along with some municipalities, declared a state of emergency due to the snow event. The heavy weight of the snow caused some tree and vegetation damage, with some structural damage such as roof collapses also noted. Peak totals from November 29th and 30th included spotter reports of 40.5 inches in Saybrook, 39 inches in Ashtabula, 34 inches in Conneaut, 33.2 inches in Edgewood and 32 inches in Geneva. There were multiple reports from the general public of 40 inches of snow in North Kingsville as well.

Lake-Effect Snow, Ashtabula

When
November 29, 12:00 AM EST to November 30, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Ashtabula forecast zone
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.896, -80.759 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A prolonged, crippling, and in some places historic lake effect event took place across the Northeast Ohio snowbelt to end November and start December in 2024. The event ramped up overnight November 28th and 29th as a band of very heavy snow with snow rates up to 3 inches per hour took shape on a westerly wind. Snow rates briefly diminished during the afternoon on November 29th as winds shifted a bit more southwesterly. Winds turned more westerly during the evening, directing intense bands with snow rates to 2 inches per hour back into the area. Lake effect snow lifted northeast and out of the area into the day on November 30th as winds shifted southwest. This provided a 12 to 24 hour break in the snow before activity returned December 1st. The first portion of this event led to significant impacts across extreme northeastern Ohio. I-90 was closed for nearly a day across parts of Ashtabula County, with many other roads experiencing difficult to impassible conditions, particularly overnight November 29th into November 30th. Many accidents were reported and some cars became stranded in the snow. The Ashtabula County sheriff closed all roadways in the northern half of the county to non-essential travel early in the morning on November 30th. Ashtabula County, along with some municipalities, declared a state of emergency due to the snow event. The heavy weight of the snow caused some tree and vegetation damage, with some structural damage such as roof collapses also noted. The heaviest snow focused on the northern third of Ashtabula County. Peak totals from November 29th and 30th included spotter reports of 29.5 inches in Sheffield Township, 27 inches in Monroe Center, 21 inches in Jefferson, 20.4 inches in Harpersfield Township and 19.9 inches in Rock Creek Township.

Lake-Effect Snow, Lake

When
November 29, 12:00 AM EST to November 30, 10:00 AM EST
Where
Lake forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.714, -81.245 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A prolonged, crippling, and in some places historic lake effect event took place across the Northeast Ohio snowbelt to end November and start December in 2024. The event ramped up overnight November 28th and 29th as a band of very heavy snow with snow rates up to 2 inches per hour took shape on a westerly wind. Snow rates diminished during the day on November 29th as winds shifted a bit more southwesterly. Winds turned more westerly during the evening, directing intense bands with snow rates to 2 inches per hour back into the area, particularly eastern portions of Lake County. Lake effect snow lifted northeast and out of the area into the day on November 30th as winds shifted southwest. This provided a nearly 24 hour break in the snow before activity returned December 1st. The first portion of this event led to significant impacts across extreme northeastern Ohio. Many other roads experienced difficult to impassible conditions, particularly overnight November 29th into November 30th. Many accidents were reported. The heaviest snow focused on the eastern third of Lake County. Peak totals from November 29th and 30th included spotter reports of 24.5 inches in North Madison and 6.7 inches in Mentor-on-the-Lake. Reports from the public included 24 inches in Madison, 20 inches in Perry, and 19 inches in Painesville.

Lake-Effect Snow, Geauga

When
November 29, 12:00 AM EST to November 30, 8:00 AM EST
Where
Geauga forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
41.500, -81.179 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A prolonged lake effect snow event took place across the Northeast Ohio snowbelt to end November and start December in 2024. The event ramped up overnight November 28th and 29th as a band of very heavy snow with snow rates up to 2 inches per hour took shape on a westerly wind across northern Geauga County. Snow rates diminished during the day on November 29th as winds shifted a bit more southwesterly. Winds turned more westerly during the evening, directing intense bands with snow rates to 2 inches per hour back into far northern Geauga County. Lake effect snow lifted northeast and out of the area into the day on November 30th as winds shifted southwest. This provided a 24-36 hour break in the snow before activity returned December 1st. Poor road conditions and low visibility made travel difficult within lake effect snow bands. The heaviest snow focused on the northern quarter of Geauga County, with a quick decrease farther south across the rest of the county. A CoCoRaHS observer measured 18 inches of snow in Thompson, while a trained spotter recorded 10 inches in Montville.

What these are

Lake-Effect Snow
Heavy snow in bands downwind of a large lake as cold air crosses warmer water.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Ohio in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Ohio, November 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1226131, 1226132, 1226571, 1226572.