Hail in Ohio, March 30, 2024

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Charleston WV
704 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Stationary front and upper level disturbances bring several
rounds of showers this weekend. Flooding and strong to severe
storms are possible early next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 700 PM Saturday...

 * Severe T-storm Watch 63 is in effect for the northern tier of
   counties from Perry County to Harrison County until 10 PM.

Updated POPs and severe potential across our north over the next
several hours to reflect current and evolving situation. Also
tweaked POPs and sky grids through the period with the latest
short-term and NBM guidance.

As of 129 PM Saturday...

Elevated fire weather potential remains a concern across
southwestern Virginia, northeast Kentucky and southern portions
of West Virginia through this evening due to low relative
humidity levels in the 20s and breezy southwest winds. A Special
Weather Statement remains in effect through this evening for
southwestern Virginia and northeastern Kentucky counties, where
fuel moistures are lowest. Fire weather potential will diminish
overnight and into Sunday as relative humidity values rebound
into the 80s and 90s.

The SPC has placed portions of southeast Ohio and northern West
Virginia in a slight risk for severe weather this afternoon due
to the potential for a few strong to severe storms. 0-6 km shear
is in the 50-60 kt range, which is sufficient for severe
thunderstorm development, but the limiting factor is
instability. Showers currently ongoing across southeast Ohio and
northern West Virginia may hinder the instability potential
later this afternoon. The main timing for any severe storms
across northern West Virginia and southeast Ohio would likely be
right around sunset.

A stalled frontal boundary will lie right across central West
Virginia Sunday. Lower level convergence near the front will
create potential for additional showers and thunderstorms during
the day. The SPC currently places part of our area under a
marginal risk for severe thunderstorms Sunday, with the main
threat being isolated large hail. A thick cloud cover over the
region may once again hinder the instability potential, with a
few models only showing around 500 J/kg of MLCAPE Sunday
afternoon across southern West Virginia and southwest Virginia.

&&

.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
As of 200 PM Saturday...

A warm front should push north of the region Sunday night. A wave
along the front will then push the front back into the area on
Monday, with the front lifting back northward Monday night. This
will keep rounds of showers and thunderstorms over the region, with
southeast Ohio and northern West Virginia receiving the most
precipitation. This leads to concerns of possible flash flooding,
especially Monday afternoon and Monday night.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 1245 PM Saturday...

Showers and thunderstorms can be expected on Tuesday as a low
pressure system passes northwest of the region. Although CAPE
values are only in the 50 to 1000 range, there are some decent
low level winds and model soundings showing DCAPE in the 400 to
900 range. Therefore, could see some damaging winds on Tuesday.
In addition, the ground in northern West Virginia and southeast
Ohio will be saturated from previous showers and thunderstorms.
Showers and thunderstorms Tuesday and Tuesday night could cause
flooding.

The low will push a cold front through Tuesday night. Cooler
air will move in behind the front for Wednesday. An upper level
low will continue to provide chances for precipitation for
Wednesday into Thursday, aided by some upslope flow. The higher
elevations of the mountains could even see some light snow
accumulations.

The area will remain in a trough aloft as the upper level low
shifts into New England later Thursday into Friday. A short wave
moving through the trough on Friday will bring another chance
for some light precipitation.

&&

.AVIATION /23Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 113 PM Saturday...

Flight conditions will remain mostly VFR through the rest of
today. Showers and thunderstorms will approach KPKB and KCKB
this afternoon, spreading to the rest of the terminals this
evening. Heavy downpours in any thunderstorms can temporarily
reduce visibility to MVFR or IFR for a brief time.

Ceilings are expected to lower to MVFR and IFR overnight through
Saturday morning. A stationary front will lie across central
West Virginia Sunday, which will keep the low stratus around for
most of the day.

Breezy southwest winds will continue into this evening across
the terminals. In addition, Low Level Wind Shear will be
possible overnight from 00Z to 06Z Sunday due to stronger winds
aloft. This has been included in the latest TAF package. On
Sunday, expect northwesterly winds at 4-8 knots across northern
and central West Virginia and southwesterly winds at 4-8 knots
across southern West Virginia due to a stalled front.

FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 00Z MONDAY...

FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High.

ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: None.

EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:
H = HIGH:   TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.
L = LOW:    TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.

UTC 1HRLY       21   22   23   00   01   02   03   04   05   06   07   08
EDT 1HRLY       17   18   19   20   21   22   23   00   01   02   03   04
CRW CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    M    M
HTS CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H
BKW CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    M    M
EKN CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    M    M    M    M    M
PKB CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H
CKB CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    M    M    M    M

AFTER 00Z MONDAY...
IFR possible in showers and thunderstorms Sunday, Monday, and Tuesday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
As of 215 AM Saturday...

A stalled frontal boundary will yield rain and diurnally driven
thunderstorms across the area today. Relative humidity values
across the northern half of the forecast area will benefit from
this moisture source, allowing for values to be in the 40 to 50%
range during peak heating hours.

For areas south of the I-64 corridor, isolated fire danger
remains present within today's set up as shower activity during
the afternoon will still be stretched to the north, allowing for
drier conditions and partly clear skies to still prevail in the
coalfields. Coupled with increasing southwesterly flow this
afternoon, RH values will drop back down to the 30 percent range
for the afternoon and evening. If shower trends migrate
southward quicker than anticipated, then increased dew points
will aid in keeping RH values from dropping down to such low
readings this afternoon.

&&

.RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WV...None.
OH...None.
KY...None.
VA...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...FK/RPY/MEK
NEAR TERM...FK/JMC
SHORT TERM...RPY
LONG TERM...RPY
AVIATION...JMC

FIRE WEATHER...

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Charleston WV
508 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

OHZ066-067-076-WVZ009>011-019-020-031-312115-
Perry-Morgan-Washington-Wood-Pleasants-Tyler-Ritchie-Doddridge-
Harrison-
508 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 63 IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM EDT THIS
EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southeast Ohio
and northern West Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Severe Thunderstorm Watch.

Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are possible this afternoon
and evening. Isolated large hail and damaging wind are possible with
any of the stronger storms.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Several rounds of rain and afternoon thunderstorms are expected
Sunday through Tuesday with the potential for 1 to 2 inches total.
This could result in flooding or flash flooding especially Monday
and Tuesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather
conditions by calling the toll-free spotter hotline, or by other
methods detailed at www.weather.gov/rlx/reports.

KYZ101-OHZ075-083>087-WVZ006>008-014-016>018-027>030-032-039-040-
519>522-525-526-312115-
Greenup-Athens-Jackson OH-Vinton-Meigs-Gallia-Lawrence OH-Cabell-
Mason-Jackson WV-Putnam-Roane-Wirt-Calhoun-Clay-Braxton-Gilmer-Lewis-
Taylor-Upshur-Barbour-Northwest Nicholas-Southeast Nicholas-
Northwest Webster-Southeast Webster-Northwest Randolph-
Southeast Randolph-
508 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northeast
Kentucky, portions of southeast Ohio and much of West Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are possible this afternoon
and evening. Isolated large hail and damaging wind cannot be ruled
out.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Several rounds of rain and afternoon thunderstorms are expected
Sunday through Tuesday with the potential for 1 to 2 inches total.
This could result in flooding or flash flooding especially Monday
and Tuesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather
conditions by calling the toll-free spotter hotline, or by other
methods detailed at www.weather.gov/rlx/reports.

KYZ102-103-105-VAZ003-004-WVZ005-013-015-024>026-033-034-515>518-
312115-
Carter-Boyd-Lawrence KY-Dickenson-Buchanan-Wayne-Lincoln-Kanawha-
Mingo-Logan-Boone-McDowell-Wyoming-Northwest Raleigh-
Southeast Raleigh-Northwest Fayette-Southeast Fayette-
508 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northeast
Kentucky, southwest Virginia, and portions of southeast, southern
and western West Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Dry air, coupled with breezy winds, will result in lowering relative
humidity values this afternoon into this evening. This could
heighten the risk for wildfires today.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Several rounds of rain and afternoon thunderstorms are expected
Sunday through Tuesday with the potential for 1 to 2 inches total.
This could result in flooding or flash flooding especially Monday
and Tuesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather
conditions by calling the toll-free spotter hotline, or by other
methods detailed at www.weather.gov/rlx/reports.

WVZ523-524-312115-
Northwest Pocahontas-Southeast Pocahontas-
508 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northeast West
Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Several rounds of rain and afternoon thunderstorms are expected
Sunday through Tuesday with the potential for 1 to 2 inches total.
This could result in flooding or flash flooding especially Monday
and
Tuesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather
conditions by calling the toll-free spotter hotline, or by other
methods detailed at www.weather.gov/rlx/reports.

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Charleston WV
133 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

OHZ085-WVZ008-009-301800-
Meigs OH-Jackson WV-Wood WV-
133 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHEASTERN MEIGS...
NORTHEASTERN JACKSON AND SOUTHWESTERN WOOD COUNTIES THROUGH 200 PM
EDT...

At 132 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Rutland, moving east at 55 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Pomeroy, Rutland, Forked Run State Park, Chester, Darwin, Portland,
Harrisonville, Belleville, and Reedsville.

This includes Interstate 77 in West Virginia between mile markers 150
and 159.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3896 8159 3901 8199 3902 8199 3903 8201
      3903 8203 3902 8204 3903 8215 3915 8214
      3916 8158
TIME...MOT...LOC 1732Z 274DEG 47KT 3909 8207

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

25

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Charleston WV
358 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

WVZ005-013-015-024>026-033-034-515>518-310000-
Wayne-Lincoln-Kanawha-Mingo-Logan-Boone-McDowell-Wyoming-
Northwest Raleigh-Southeast Raleigh-Northwest Fayette-
Southeast Fayette-
Including the cities of Kenova, Ceredo, Wayne, Harts, Alum Creek,
Hamlin, Charleston, South Charleston, Saint Albans, Williamson,
Logan, Chapmanville, Man, Madison, Welch, Gary, War, Mullens,
Oceana, Pineville, Bradley, Prosperity, Sophia, Beckley,
Oak Hill, Fayetteville, Montgomery, and Meadow Bridge
358 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

...INCREASED FIRE DANGER THROUGH THIS EVENING...

A combination of dry conditions and winds gusting between 15 to
25 mph will increase the danger of fire start and rapid spread
this afternoon and evening.

Please exercise caution if handling open flames or equipment that
creates sparks. Dispose of cigarette butts, matches, and other
flammable materials in appropriate containers. Keep vehicles off
of dry grass and obey local burn bans. Most dry grasses, dead
leaves, and other tree litter could easily ignite and spread fire
quickly.

West Virginia law prohibits burning in the spring from 7 AM to 5
PM...March through May. Evening burning is highly discouraged
today due to the dry and gusty conditions.

FMK

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Charleston WV
426 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

WVZ031-032-040-302100-
Barbour WV-Harrison WV-Taylor WV-
426 PM EDT Sat Mar 30 2024

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT TAYLOR...NORTHEASTERN BARBOUR
AND NORTHEASTERN HARRISON COUNTIES THROUGH 500 PM EDT...

At 425 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Grafton, moving east at 40 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Clarksburg, Grafton, Bridgeport, Shinnston, Lumberport, Anmoore,
Enterprise, Flemington, Valley Falls, Rosemont, Knottsville,
Meadland, Tygart Lake State Park, Thornton, McGee, Meadowbrook, and
Despard.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 79 between mile markers 119 and 128.
 Route 50 in West Virginia between mile markers 77 and 79, and
between mile markers 81 and 82.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3918 7983 3929 8038 3944 8035 3943 8028
      3939 8020 3941 8011 3939 8009 3940 8003
      3943 7998 3943 7989 3930 7989 3929 7986
      3925 7985 3924 7981 3922 7981
TIME...MOT...LOC 2025Z 280DEG 63KT 3934 8013

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

14