North Carolina, 2024

Tornado and Tropical Storm in North Carolina, September 25 to 29, 2024

September 25 to 29, 2024 · NWS GSP · 86 events in 36 counties and zones

Tropical Cyclone Helene began organizing over the western Caribbean on the 23rd and 24th of September before rapidly intensifying as it moved north through the eastern Gulf of Mexico on the 25th and 26th. A plume of moisture extending from the intensifying storm interacted with a slow-moving cold front to produce a band of widespread heavy rain showers and embedded scattered thunderstorms over…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 29 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
83
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.7 billion
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
86

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GSP wrote it up.

Tropical Cyclone Helene began organizing over the western Caribbean on the 23rd and 24th of September before rapidly intensifying as it moved north through the eastern Gulf of Mexico on the 25th and 26th. A plume of moisture extending from the intensifying storm interacted with a slow-moving cold front to produce a band of widespread heavy rain showers and embedded scattered thunderstorms over the southern Appalachians and vicinity on the 25th and 26th, resulting in a predecessor heavy rainfall and flash flooding event over these areas. Helene made landfall in the Florida Big Bend and moved quickly N/NE through Georgia before turning toward the N/NW once the remnant center reached northeast Georgia. Tropical rainbands around the center of Helene swept over areas with already-saturated soils over the mountains and foothills during the early morning of the 27th, resulting in extreme rainfall and record, catastrophic flash flooding across multiple basins with headwaters near the Blue Ridge escarpment. Due to its quick movement, Helene was still a strong tropical storm when the wind field reached the western Carolinas and northeast Georgia. Frequent wind gusts of 55 to 70 mph, with occasional gusts of 80 mph...and likely as high as 100 mph across the higher elevations combined with saturated soils to produce widespread damage to trees and electrical infrastructure. Across the mountains, some east and southeast-facing slopes above 3000 feet saw canopy-loss of 80% or more. Hundreds of trees fell on houses, vehicles, and power lines throughout the area, resulting in several fatalities. Almost all customers in several counties lost power for at least a brief period. Most people were without power for at least a couple of days, while thousands were without power for a week or more.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 25, 1:51 PM EST, 1 hour 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 25, 1:51 PM EST, 1 hour 16 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
251 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Tropical Cyclone Helene is forecast to make landfall over the
Florida Panhandle late Thursday, with the remnant circulation moving
quickly north bringing gusty winds and heavy rainfall to our area
Thursday night into Friday.  Expect a calmer weekend with
temperatures near seasonal normals.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/...
A well developed Precursor Rain Event (PRE) has developed from srn
AL northeast across ne/ern TN. This has band of precip has become
more organized in the past couple hours and has filled in across and
upstream of the far wrn portions of FA. Rainfall rates will be quite
high as this line will not move much thru the near term period and
expect issues with flash flooding stream/urban to develop this
evening and continue thru the overnight. Areas east of the mtns will
have a harder time developing convection as mlvl LRs remain a little
low, however, a few cells will have the potential to become severe
as bouncy increases and interacts with high levels of bulk shear.
Also, updraft helicity has increased and a tornado or two will be
possible thru the evening.

A Tropical Storm Watch has been issued for the wrn 2/3rds of the FA
as tropical storm conds will likely begin developing just after the
near term, or Thu night. Also, rainfall amts have gone up with the
latest models showing an increase of QPF as the trop system
interacts with the PRE environment and additional upslope forcing.
Thus, the going Flood Watch has been expanded east by a county or
two. This system will produce very rare and significant amts of
rainfall and isol areas across the mtns and adjacent zones will see
catastrophic and damaging flooding by the later near term.
Landslides across the high terrain will also be probable.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 130 PM EDT Wednesday: ***MAJOR RAINFALL EVENT FOR THE
SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS AND VICINITY WITH POTENTIAL FOR WIDESPREAD
FLASH FLOODING***

The predecessor rainfall event will be coming to an end by the
beginning portions of the forecast period as the initial tropical
rain bands from Hurricane Helene begins to move in from the south
as Helene will be in the midst of making landfall as a major
hurricane near the Big Bend of Florida Thursday evening. Large
amounts of rainfall will have already fallen across the Blue Ridge
Escarpment, southeast facing slopes, western Upstate South Carolina,
and northeast Georgia. Sandwiched between a closed upper low over
the mid-Mississippi Valley and an upper anticyclone over the western
Atlantic will inadvertently sling shot Helene into the Southeast
Thursday night before the storm takes on a more western track as
the closed upper low overtakes the track by Friday afternoon. The
heaviest rainfall rates will be within the tropical rainbands
and with already rising streams, creeks, and rivers, expect for
significant flash flooding to take place in locations that will get
hammered by the PRE in the near-term forecast. The areas of most
concern will be the southern Appalachians and adjacent foothills
as flash flooding becomes widespread, with locally severe and
life-threatening flooding likely. The rainfall is expected to taper
off by Friday afternoon as Helene becomes absorbed by the closed
upper low and drier air filters in. Before everything is all said
and done, 5-10" of rainfall will be possible in locations west
of HWY 321 and 10-15+" on the southeastern facing slope along the
Blue Ridge. Still expect moderate to major flooding on some main
stem rivers including: French Broad River Basin, Pigeon River and
Tuckasegee River Basin, and Saluda and Broad River Basins. These
areas are forecasted to see river floods that rival 1995 (TC Jerry)
and 2004. With the amount of rain and heavy rainfall rates, it's
likely that numerous landslides will occur over the mountains,
especially the Blue Ridge Escarpments and result in a couple of
large, damaging debris flows/slope failures as well.

With the fast track north to the area that Helene will encompass,
the frictional force that usually derails any tropical cyclone's
wind fields won't have enough time to totally wipe out the strong
wind field associated with Helene. In this case, wind gusts of
40-50, some 60-70 mph will be possible in the western portions
of the CFWA Thursday night into Friday morning. In this case,
we have issued a Tropical Storm Watch for the North Carolina
mountains/foothills, Upstate South Carolina, and northeast
Georgia. The impacts will be significant from winds as soils will
already be super saturated and any strong wind gusts will easily
knock down numerous trees and lead to numerous power outages
across the locations in the Tropical Storm Watch. The tornado
threat will be the lowest concern of the big three that come with
any tropical system, but definitely nonzero, especially with the
initial rainbands that work into the region Thursday evening into
the overnight period. The biggest threat will be in locations along
and south of the I-85 corridor as better instability will become
established in this region and will be in the favorable front-right
quadrant of Helene. Most instability will diminish overnight as
more stable northeasterly flow filters in thanks to Helene. Most
model guidance lifts Helene out of the region by Friday afternoon
with conditions quickly improving. Flooding will be ongoing Friday
afternoon and evening, while mainstem river flooding may persist
into the weekend.

Saturday will be much improved and provides relief from the impacts
that will occur Thursday and Friday, with a lot of locations
cleaning up after the storm. The closed upper low is expected to
engulf Helene, but should gradually push east. This could lead
to a few showers in the mountains Saturday afternoon, but expect
for rainfall to remain light in comparison to the rainfall from
Thursday and Friday. Temperatures will be near-normal Saturday as
well in part to the lower heights and any lingering cloud cover.

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 245 PM EDT Wednesday: Closed upper low is expected to engulf
the remnants of Helene, while gradually pushing across the Ohio and
Tennessee Valleys over the weekend before setting shop over the
Mid-Atlantic and Carolinas by the start of the new workweek. In
this case, showers will return back into the forecast for Sunday
and Monday as the upper low crosses the area and a moisture starved
front will swing across the region by midweek. Signs of true Fall
weather from the model guidance is evident beyond D6. Temperatures
will remain near-normal through much of the period as elevated
cloud cover and PoPs remain in the forecast.

&&

.AVIATION /19Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
At KCLT and elsewhere: The TAF set will start out mostly VFR with
MVFR lingering at KHKY for a few more hrs this afternoon. Precip and
thunder chances outside the the mtns will be tricky, but enuf
destabilization will likely develop sct showers with isol thunder at
least, so went with a TEMPO thunder all sites later this afternoon
into the evening. Flight conds will begin to deteriorate overnight
with IFR conds, mainly due to CIGs, likely at all sites before
daybreak. High moisture levels persist Thu and will expect little
improvement in CIGs thru the day. Winds remain se/ly outside the
mtns and more varying at KAVL with low-end gusts all sites by the
late period.

Outlook: A tropical cyclone will bring low CIGs, heavy rain, and
strong winds Thurs into Fri before moving out of the area late Fri
into Sat. Isolated to sct mainly diurnal convection will be possible
thru the weekend.

&&

.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for GAZ010-017-018-026-
     028-029.
     Tropical Storm Watch for GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029.
NC...Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for NCZ033-035-048>053-
     056-058-059-062>065-068-069-501>510.
     Tropical Storm Watch for NCZ033-048>053-058-059-062>065-068-
     501>510.
SC...Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for SCZ008-010>013-019-
     101>109.
     Tropical Storm Watch for SCZ008-010>013-019-101>109.
&&

SYNOPSIS...DEO
NEAR TERM...SBK
SHORT TERM...CAC
LONG TERM...CAC
AVIATION...SBK
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 25, 4:20 AM EST, 10 hours 47 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
520 AM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

NCZ035>037-056-057-068>072-082-SCZ008-009-011>014-019-109-260930-
Alexander-Iredell-Davie-Catawba-Rowan-Cleveland-Lincoln-Gaston-
Mecklenburg-Cabarrus-Union NC-Cherokee-York-Abbeville-Laurens-
Union SC-Chester-Greenwood-Southern Spartanburg-
520 AM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for piedmont North Carolina and
upstate South Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Another round of scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms is
expected this afternoon and evening. Some of these storms could become
strong to severe and produce damaging wind gusts and hail. Heavy rainfall
can occur with any storm.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

A tropical system is expected to strengthen over the Gulf of Mexico
on Thursday as it tracks northward. This system will impact the western
Carolinas and northeast Georgia Thursday and Friday, bringing gusty
winds, heavy rainfall, and flooding to the area.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

None.

GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029-NCZ033-048>053-058-059-062>065-501>510-
SCZ010-101>108-260930-
Rabun-Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-Avery-Madison-Yancey-
Mitchell-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Graham-Northern Jackson-Macon-
Southern Jackson-Transylvania-Henderson-Caldwell Mountains-
Greater Caldwell-Burke Mountains-Greater Burke-McDowell Mountains-
Eastern McDowell-Rutherford Mountains-Greater Rutherford-
Polk Mountains-Eastern Polk-Anderson-Oconee Mountains-
Pickens Mountains-Greenville Mountains-Greater Oconee-
Greater Pickens-Central Greenville-Southern Greenville-
Northern Spartanburg-
520 AM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM 11 AM EDT THIS MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY
AFTERNOON...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia, western
North Carolina and upstate South Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Flood Watch.

Another round of scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms is expected
this afternoon and evening. Some of these storms could become strong to
severe and produce damaging wind gusts and hail. In addition, heavy rainfall
can occur with any storm and may lead to localized flash flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Flood Watch.

Gusty winds are also expected as a tropical system impacts the area
Thursday and Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

None.

JPT

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 25, 9:42 AM EST, 5 hours 25 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
1042 AM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1225 AM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 S Mocksville          35.89N 80.56W
09/25/2024                   Davie              NC   Public

            Several trees either down or split off
            halfway up in the backyards of 2 adjacent
            properties on the south side of Mocksville.

&&

DEO
Special weather statement, Sep 25, 1:51 PM EST, 1 hour 16 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
251 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

GAZ010-NCZ062-SCZ101-251915-
Rabun GA-Macon NC-Oconee Mountains SC-
251 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT CENTRAL RABUN...SOUTHEASTERN
MACON AND WEST CENTRAL OCONEE COUNTIES THROUGH 315 PM EDT...

At 250 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 5
miles southeast of Clayton, or 4 miles northeast of Lakemont, moving
north at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Clayton, Mountain City, Tiger, Dillard, Sky Valley, Lakemont,
Tallulah Gorge State Park, Black Rock Mountain State Park, Tallulah
Falls, and Lake Rabun.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 3472 8331 3474 8342 3477 8343 3506 8345
      3503 8313
TIME...MOT...LOC 1850Z 182DEG 17KT 3481 8335

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

JRK
Local storm report, Sep 25, 2:42 PM EST, 25 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
342 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0307 PM     Hail             3 W Turnerville         34.69N 83.47W
09/25/2024  M1.00 Inch       Habersham          GA   Public

            Quarter sized hail.

&&

DEO
Local storm report, Sep 25, 2:49 PM EST, 18 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
349 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0305 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 NW Hollywood          34.66N 83.46W
09/25/2024                   Habersham          GA   Fire Dept/Rescue

            A report of trees down in the northern part
            of Habersham.

&&

DEO
Special weather statement, Sep 25, 3:05 PM EST, 2 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
405 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

NCZ505>508-252030-
McDowell Mountains NC-Greater Rutherford NC-Rutherford Mountains NC-
Eastern McDowell NC-
405 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTHEASTERN MCDOWELL AND
NORTHWESTERN RUTHERFORD COUNTIES THROUGH 430 PM EDT...

At 404 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 9
miles west of Rutherfordton, or 5 miles southeast of Lake Lure,
moving northeast at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Marion, Shingle Hollow, Sugar Hill, Thermal City, Glenwood, Fero,
Dysartsville, Union Mills, and Pleasant Gardens.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 3560 8183 3558 8183 3541 8206 3546 8217
      3571 8206
TIME...MOT...LOC 2004Z 213DEG 17KT 3539 8213

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

JRK

The radar

The Greer radar (KGSP), 67 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:06 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

37 flash flood, 29 tropical storm, 18 flood, 1 tornado, 1 debris flow. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Rutherford

When
September 25, 3:07 PM EST to 3:08 PM EST
Where
Rutherford County, 4.4 mi SSE of Whitehouse to 4.14 mi SSE of Whitehouse
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.38 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
35.470, -82.074

Fire dept reported a brief, weak tornado touched down in the Shingle Hollow community. Multiple trees were blown down and mostly light damage was reported to barn roofs and greenhouses.

Flash Flood, Buncombe

When
September 25, 6:00 PM EST to 8:00 PM EST
Where
Buncombe County, 2.15 mi E of New Bridge to 1.09 mi W of Oakley
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.646, -82.542

Public reported flash flooding developed across the city of Asheville and vicinity after 3 to 4 inches of rain fell in around three hours. Most of the flooding involved inundation of roads due to poor drainage. However, Reed Creek did overflow its banks in Woodfin, inundating portions of a golf course and flooding Elk Mountain Scenic Highway.

Flash Flood, McDowell

When
September 25, 8:00 PM EST to September 26, 5:00 AM EST
Where
McDowell County, 2.77 mi WSW of Old Ft to 0.79 mi WSW of Old Ft
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.609, -82.222

Emergency manager reported flash flooding developed along the Catawba River and some tributaries from Old Fort through the central part of the county after a swath of 3 to 4 inches of rain fell in the headwaters over 2-4 hours. Multiple campgrounds and low water crossing and secondary roads along the river were inundated. This included Parker Padgett Rd, where water rescues of motorists from several stranded vehicles occurred. Impacted tributaries included Mill Creek in the Old Fort are, which inundated part of Orchard St. In addition, Hidden Forest Drive off of Highway 221 was reportedly flooded in the Woodlawn area.

Flash Flood, Mitchell

When
September 25, 8:00 PM EST to September 26, 4:00 AM EST
Where
Mitchell County, 0.24 mi SSW of Toecane to 0.56 mi NE of Toecane
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
36.017, -82.182

A stream gauge on Cane Creek in the Bakersville area exceeded its established flood stage after 3 to 4 inches of rain fell across the area in around three hours. Multiple roads in Bakersville and vicinity were inundated, including a portion of Highway 226.

Flash Flood, Henderson

When
September 25, 8:30 PM EST to 10:30 PM EST
Where
Henderson County, 1.59 mi NNW of Bat Cave to 0.63 mi NNW of Bat Cave
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.470, -82.294

A stream gauge on the Broad River at Bat Cave indicated flash flooding developed, with over a one-foot rise in less than an hour, after 3 to 5 inches of rain fell across the basin in less than 6 hours. Multiple campgrounds and the crawl spaces of a few homes were inundated from Bat Cave and vicinity downstream to the Rutherford County line.

Flash Flood, Rutherford

When
September 25, 8:30 PM EST to 10:30 PM EST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.97 mi NW of Chimney Rock to 1.93 mi NE of Chimney Rock
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.450, -82.275

A stream gauge on the Broad River at Bat Cave indicated flash flooding developed, with over a one-foot rise in less than an hour, after 3 to 5 inches of rain fell across the basin in less than 6 hours. Multiple campgrounds and the crawl spaces of a few structures were inundated from the Henderson County line down to Lake Lure.

Flash Flood, Avery

When
September 25, 8:45 PM EST to September 26, 1:00 AM EST
Where
Avery County, 0.21 mi N of Newland to 0.36 mi NNW of Newland
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
36.083, -81.930

A stream gauge on the North Toe River at Newland exceeded its established flood stage after 1.5 to 3 inches of rain fell across the area in less than 6 hours. A portion of River St was inundated as were greenways along the river in Newland and vicinity.

Flash Flood, Henderson

When
September 26, 2:30 AM EST to 9:00 AM EST
Where
Henderson County, 0.96 mi E of Valley Hill to 1.3 mi SE of Laurel Park
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.299, -82.463

Stream gauges reported and county comms confirmed flash flooding developed along Mud Creek after 3 to 5 inches of rain fell in the Hendersonville area in less than 12 hours, with one to 2 inches of that falling during the early morning of the 26th. Impacted roads included an access road at the intersection of S Church St and S Main St and Kanuga Rd at Erkwood Dr. Greenways and low-lying roads were also inundated farther downstream between Hendersonville and the French Broad River.

Flood, McDowell

When
September 26, 5:00 AM EST to 11:00 AM EST
Where
McDowell County, 2.77 mi WSW of Old Ft to 0.79 mi WSW of Old Ft
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.609, -82.222

Rain rates diminished during the early morning, and water rises became slower before beginning to recede late in the morning. The lull in the heavy rainfall continued through the afternoon and Catawba River and its tributaries briefly returned to their banks before heavy rain redeveloped during the evening.

Flash Flood, Transylvania

When
September 26, 7:00 AM EST to 10:30 AM EST
Where
Transylvania County, 0.58 mi ENE of Ecusta to 1.14 mi NW of Ecusta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.272, -82.710

A stream gauge on Davidson River in the Pisgah Forest area indicated flash flooding developed after 4 to 5 inches of rain fell across the basin in less than 24 hours, with 1 to 2.5 inches of that falling in less than 3 hours. Davidson River Rd and Wilson Rd were inundated in Pisgah Forest. In addition, backwater effects along Turkey Creek also resulted in flooding of Deavor Rd.

Flood, Henderson

When
September 26, 9:00 AM EST to 8:00 PM EST
Where
Henderson County, 0.96 mi E of Valley Hill to 1.3 mi SE of Laurel Park
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.299, -82.463

Although rainfall rates diminished considerably during the late morning and early afternoon of the 26th, mostly light to moderate and occasionally heavy showers continued streaming across Henderson County throughout the day. Flooding worsened in the Mud Creek basin during this time owing to the substantial runoff from earlier rainfall, but stream rises became more gradual and steady until very heavy rainfall redeveloped during the evening.

Flash Flood, Caldwell

When
September 26, 4:00 PM EST to September 27, 3:00 PM EST
Where
Caldwell County, 0.97 mi WNW of Mortimer to 1.65 mi NW of Globe
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$40 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.983, -81.787

Stream gauges indicated flash flooding developed across western Caldwell County, particularly Johns River, Yadkin River and their tributaries after 7-12 inches fell across the western half of the county over three days. Flash flooding first developed along Wilson Creek, followed by flooding developing downstream along Johns River. After briefly subsiding during the evening, flash flooding rapidly redeveloped and became catastrophic as tropical rainbands around the remnant center of Helene swept across the area around sunrise. In addition to Wilson Creek and Johns River, major flash flooding also developed along the Yadkin River during this time. Hundreds of structures and roads were inundated and damaged or destroyed throughout the area. Several landslides were also discovered, primarily near the Avery and Watuaga County lines.

Flash Flood, Avery

When
September 26, 6:00 PM EST to September 27, 11:00 AM EST
Where
Avery County, 1.38 mi SSW of Avery Co Arpt to 1.42 mi SSW of Ingalls
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
6 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$40 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.933, -81.993

A stream gauge on the North Toe River in Newland indicated devastating flash flooding developed along the stream in Newland and vicinity as rainfall rates intensified during the evening of the 26th. The heaviest rainfall and most significant flooding occurred toward sunrise, as tropical rainbands near the center of Helene swept across the area. Numerous homes and businesses in downtown Newland were inundated and damaged, with several structures swept away. Other areas of flash flooding developed along the Linville River and various tributaries throughout the southern and eastern part of the county. Dozens of landslides occurred across the area, mainly in the North Toe basin. Some of the large slides damaged or destroyed multiple structures. Three occupants of these homes were killed. Two additional fatalities were attributed to flooding. Three-day rainfall generally ranged from 10-15 inches, with locally higher amounts.

Flash Flood, Burke

When
September 26, 7:00 PM EST to September 27, 7:00 PM EST
Where
Burke County, 3.13 mi E of Joy to 0.83 mi NE of Connellys Spgs
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$40 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.888, -81.725

Stream gauges and emergency management indicated catastrophic flash flooding developed across portions of Burke County, mainly central and northern sections after 7-13 inches of rain fell across much of the county in three days, with some amounts over 20 inches reported in the Jonas Ridge area. Major flooding developed along multiple tributaries of the Catawba River, including Johns River, Linville River, Hunting Creek in Morganton, Lower Creek, and upper reaches of the Catawba River itself. A water level gauge at Bridgewater Dam on Lake James exceeded its record crest by more than four feet. Another gauge on Johns River north of Morganton exceeded 30 feet, which was the highest crest in the gauges history, breaking the old record of 28.6 feet (both records occurred during Hurricane Frances, 2004). Numerous homes were inundated throughout the area, particularly along the Catawba River, and dozens of homes were completely swept away. Swift water rescues were reported along the Linville River. Otherwise, numerous roads were inundated and damaged or destroyed throughout this part of the county. Several landslides were discovered in the higher terrain, primarily in remote areas of the Linville Gorge Wilderness and in the Jonas Ridge area.

Flash Flood, Transylvania

When
September 26, 7:30 PM EST to September 27, 11:00 AM EST
Where
Transylvania County, 0.35 mi S of Rosman to 0.92 mi NW of Powelltown
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.145, -82.831

Stream gauges and county comms reported major flash flooding developed along the headwaters of the French Broad basin after 15-22 inches of rain fell across much of the county over three days. Flash flooding first developed along the French Broad River near Rosman, where Depot St, a portion of Highway 178 near Chestnut St, and Hannah Ford Rd between Rosman and Brevard were inundated. Dozens of homes were damaged in Rosman alone, with some structures destroyed after bring inundated with several feet of water. The stream gauge on the French Broad at Rosman crested at 15.5 feet, which exceeded the record by more than a half foot (October 1964). Flooding later developed along the Davidson River toward daybreak, which damaged multiple campgrounds, low water crossings, and some structures in the Davidson River area of Pisgah National Forest, while also inundating and entering structures along portions of Davidson River Rd, Old Hendersonville Rd, Deavor Rd, and Wilson Rd in the Pisgah Forest area. Dozens of water rescues occurred in this area. Due to a combination of very heavy rainfall and backwater effects from the French Broad, the Little River inundated and damaged roads and campgrounds in Dupont State Forest and the Cedar Mountain area.

Flash Flood, McDowell

When
September 26, 7:30 PM EST to September 27, 4:00 PM EST
Where
McDowell County, 2.82 mi NNE of Graphite to 1.46 mi NNW of Graphite
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$100 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.710, -82.240

Stream gauges and emergency management reported catastrophic flash flooding developed along the Catawba River basin after 15-22 inches of rain fell across the western half of the county over three days. Dozens of structures were damaged or destroyed in the Old Fort area alone. Hundreds were damaged throughout the entire basin, with some structures being completely swept away. A 33-year-old woman was killed in one of these homes. Hundreds of roads were also damaged, with multiple roads completely washed out. The extreme rainfall triggered hundreds of landslides across the higher terrain in the western third of the county.

Flash Flood, Henderson

When
September 26, 8:00 PM EST to September 27, 11:00 AM EST
Where
Henderson County, 1.16 mi NNE of Bat Cave to 2.96 mi ENE of Bearwallow
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
7 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$200 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.466, -82.274

Historic and catastrophic flash flooding developed along multiple streams across Henderson County during the overnight and early morning hours as rainfall rates began to intensify again during the evening. Flash flooding first redeveloped along the Rocky Broad River in the Bat Cave community, but spread to encompass most of the other major streams in the county, including Mud Creek and Bat Fork in the Hendersonville area, as well as Mills River and Cane Creek. The most intense rainfall occurred around sunrise, as the tropical rain bands near the center of Helene swept across the area. Catastrophic flash flooding first developed along the Rocky Broad River and its tributary Reedypatch Creek. Numerous homes were swept away along both streams. Seven fatalities were reported in Henderson County, mostly occurring in homes that were destroyed in the Bat Cave area (F63HOU, F89HOU, M65UNK, M66HOU, F60HOU, F50HOU, M72UNK). Major flooding developed along Mud Creek and Bat Fork, with numerous businesses and other structures inundated in the Hendersonville area. Meanwhile, stream levels on the French Broad River at Fletcher, which was already in moderate flood, began to increase rapidly around sunrise, reaching major flood stage and exceeding the record stage by more than 10 feet (the gauge was installed in 2002). Numerous roads were damaged or washed out throughout the county. Three-day rainfall amounts ranged from 9-15 inches across much of the county to 15-20 inches, with locally higher amounts across the southern and eastern part of the county. Hundreds of landslides also occurred across Henderson County, especially in the eastern part of the county. This contributed further to structural damage.

Flash Flood, Rutherford

When
September 26, 8:00 PM EST to September 27, 11:00 AM EST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.89 mi WNW of Chimney Rock to 1.09 mi NW of Chimney Rock
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$35 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.445, -82.278

Historic, catastrophic flash flooding developed along the Broad River during the overnight and early morning hours as rainfall rates began to intensify again during the evening. The most intense rainfall occurred around sunrise, as the tropical rain bands near the center of Helene swept across the area. Dozens of structures were swept downstream and dozens more damaged during this time. Much of the Chimney Rock community was destroyed, with considerable debris swept downstream and deposited into Lake Lure. Dozens of landslides also occurred across this part of Rutherford County, especially in the upper part of the Hickory Nut Gorge. This contributed further to structural damage. Almost all of the residents of the community evacuated well before the worst of the flooding developed, but one 53-year-old woman died when her home was swept away.

Flash Flood, Yancey

When
September 26, 10:00 PM EST to September 27, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Yancey County, 0.22 mi E of Lunday to 0.76 mi SE of Lunday
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
9 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$75 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.950, -82.196

Historic, catastrophic flash flooding developed along the Cane River and South Toe River basins during the overnight and early morning hours of the 27th as rainfall rates began to intensify again during the evening of the 26th. The most intense rainfall occurred just after sunrise, as the tropical rain bands near the center of Helene swept across the area. These rivers and their tributaries inundated hundreds of homes, with some structures being completely destroyed. Numerous roads were damaged or destroyed. More than 200 landslides were reported in this part of Yancy County, further contributing to the damage and destruction. Multiple fatalities were reported, mostly within homes that were swept away, although one death occurred in a vehicle, and another may have occurred in a landslide. Storm total rainfall was 8-14 inches across most of the county. However, amounts across the southern part of the county, including the headwaters of the Cane and South Toe Rivers, were mainly between 15 and 22 inches. The maximum storm total rainfall in North Carolina associated with Helene and the predecessor rainfall event occurred at Busick, where just over 30 inches fell.

Flash Flood, Mitchell

When
September 27, 12:00 AM EST to 11:00 AM EST
Where
Mitchell County, 0.42 mi ENE of Wing to 0.85 mi WSW of Toecane
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$30 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.932, -82.143

Extensive flooding of the North Toe and Nolichucky Rivers, and their tributaries, including Cane Creek developed during the overnight and early morning hours of the 27th as rainfall rates began to intensify again during the evening of the 26th. The most intense rainfall occurred just after sunrise, as the tropical rain bands near the center of Helene swept across the area. A stream gauge on Cane Creek near Bakersville reached major flood stage of 10 feet just after sunrise before it stopped reporting. Dozens of structures were inundated and damaged throughout the county, with some homes completely swept away. Numerous bridges and roads were also damaged, especially near the Yancey County line. Three-day rainfall totals were 7-12 inches across much of the county. However, amounts of 15-20 inches were reported in the extreme southern part of the county along the McDowell County line. More than 200 landslides were reported in this part of Mitchell County, with some of those causing additional damage to structures. One 41-year-old male was killed when his home was swept away along the North Toe.

Flash Flood, McDowell

When
September 27, 12:30 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
McDowell County, 4.9 mi N of Ashford to 3.16 mi N of Ashford
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.950, -81.944

A stream gauge on the North Fork Catawba River in the North Cove community exceeded its established flood stage and indicated significant flash flooding developed after 10-17 inches fell over the watershed in about three days. Dozens of structures, roads, and campgrounds were inundated and damaged. Dozens of landslides occurred throughout the watershed, mainly in secluded areas of the Pisgah National Forest.

Flash Flood, Yancey

When
September 27, 2:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Yancey County, 0.52 mi SE of Cave River to 1.12 mi E of Lunday
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
4 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$20 million
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
35.915, -82.393

Extensive flooding of the North Toe and Nolichucky Rivers as well as the lower portion of the Cane River developed during the overnight and early morning hours of the 27th as rainfall rates began to intensify again during the evening of the 26th. The most intense rainfall occurred just after sunrise, as the tropical rain bands near the center of Helene swept across the area. Dozens of homes were inundated and numerous roads were inundated and damaged or destroyed including portions of Highways 19 and 80. Several fatalities occurred, mostly in flooded homes. Several dozen landslides also occurred across this part of Yancey County, with some of those causing further damage and destruction. Storm total rainfall across this part of Yancey County was generally between 6-11 inches. A family of four was swept down the Toe River after abandoning their submerged vehicle in the Green Mountain area.

Flash Flood, Mecklenburg

When
September 27, 2:00 AM EST to September 28, 7:00 PM EST
Where
Mecklenburg County, 2.59 mi WNW of Thrift
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.313, -80.993

Emergency management and a stream gauge and reported flash flooding developed in the Mountain Island Lake area ater extremely heavy rainfall occurred across the headwaters of the Catawba River in the mountains and foothills over a three day period. More than a hundred homes and numerous roads downstream of the dam were inundated and damaged, especially on Lake Dr, Riverside Dr, and Riverhaven Dr. The stream level gauge at the dam crested more than a foot above the record (August 1940).

Flash Flood, Haywood

When
September 27, 2:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Haywood County, 0.41 mi SSE of Burnett Siding to 2.15 mi SSE of Hyatt Creek
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
4 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$200 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.395, -82.946

Emergency management and stream gauges reported catastrophic flash flooding developed within the Pigeon River watershed for the second time in just over three years after 9 to 15 inches fell across the upper part of the basin in about 48 hours. Three to four inches of that fell in less than 6 hours across the headwaters in the Shining Rock Wilderness during the late evening of the 26th and early morning of the 27th. Flash flooding initially developed along the West Fork and the East Fork of the Pigeon River. Water from the latter stream swept downstream through the Cruso community causing significant damage to structures, vehicles, and road infrastructure. Water from the two forks of the river rushed downstream to the main channel of the Pigeon, causing record, catastrophic flooding along the stream from Canton and Clyde downstream the Tennessee border. The stream gauge at Canton crested at just under 26 feet, breaking the record set during Tropical Cyclone Ivan (2004) by around 3 feet. Numerous buildings in downtown Canton were inundated. In total, around 600 homes were impacted by flooding, with a couple of hundred of those destroyed. Numerous vehicles were also swept away or otherwise damaged and hundreds of people were rescued. Dozens of roads were flooded, with many roads and bridges damaged or destroyed. This included I-40 through the Pigeon River Gorge, where large sections of the road collapsed, causing the interstate to be closed for months. Other streams also less severe flooding across the county, including Jonathan Creek in the Maggie Valley area and Richland Creek in the Waynesville area.

Flash Flood, Buncombe

When
September 27, 3:00 AM EST to 1:00 PM EST
Where
Buncombe County, 5.33 mi NNE of Shumon to 1.24 mi ENE of Shumon
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
9 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$300 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.540, -82.230

Rainfall rates began to intensify as tropical rainbands near the center of Helene swept across the area during the morning hours after 10-17 inches of rain fell across much of the county, with amounts over 20 inches reported in the eastern part of the county. Devastating flash flooding developed along numerous streams, especially across the eastern half of the county. This included the French Broad River, which was already in moderate flood stage at Asheville, but began to rise rapidly during this time, culminating in historic and devastating flooding in the River Arts District, where numerous structures were inundated and damaged, and multiple structures were swept away. The Asheville gauge crested at just under 25 feet during early afternoon, exceeding the record stage by more than a foot, a record that had stood since the Great Flood of 1916. In addition, significant flooding was reported along the Ivy River in the Barnardsville community and vicinity, where multiple structures and numerous roads were inundated. The Broad River also saw significant flooding in the southeast part of the county, impacting several structures and multiple roads. Otherwise, numerous tributaries of these larger streams also overflowed their banks. More than 300 landslides were identified across Buncombe County, with some of those causing additional structural damage. Multiple fatalities were reported throughout the area, most due to drowning, but some due to landslide-related destruction. Damage to transportation infrastructure due to the combination of flooding and downed trees was widespread, with some communities inaccessible for days. Damage to the water infrastructure resulted in running water being unavailable in Asheville for days. Once the service was restored, boiling water advisories were in effect for almost two months.

Flash Flood, Macon

When
September 27, 3:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Macon County, 0.29 mi WNW of Gneiss to 0.88 mi NNE of Gneiss
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.131, -83.285

A stream gauge on the Cullasaja River in the Gneiss community indicated flash flooding developed along the lower portion of the river after 10-15 inches of rain fell across the headwaters over three days. 1.5 to 3.5 inches of that fell in less than six hours during the early morning of the 27th. Portions of River Rd and Fulton Rd were inundated, with water entering several homes along River Rd near Peaceful Cove Rd. A couple of campgrounds and RV parks were also inundated. A 75-year-old man was killed when he drove his vehicle into floodwater on Fulton Rd.

Flash Flood, Buncombe

When
September 27, 4:00 AM EST to 1:00 PM EST
Where
Buncombe County, 0.58 mi ESE of Ridgecrest to 0.63 mi NE of Ridgecrest
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
15 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$300 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.618, -82.270

Historic and catastrophic flash flooding developed along the Swannanoa River basin during the early morning hours as rainfall rates began to intensify as tropical rainbands near the center of Helene swept across the area. Numerous structures and roads were inundated in the city of Black Mountain, the Swannanoa community and surrounding areas, with multiple homes and businesses and numerous roads destroyed. The most devastating flooding occurred in the Asheville area, as numerous businesses were damaged and some completely destroyed or swept away in Biltmore Village. The stream gauge on the Swannanoa River at Biltmore Village crested at just over 26 feet, which was more than 5 feet higher than the crest during the Great Flood of 1916. Multiple landslides occurred throughout the Swannanoa Valley, with some of those damaging or destroying homes. Fourteen people died throughout the basin, mainly along the Swannanoa River. Almost all of these fatalities occurred in structures that were swept away in floodwaters, although at least one was attributed to a landslide. Three-day rainfall amounts ranged from 9-15 inches across much of the county to 15-22 inches with locally higher amounts across the far eastern part of the county, including in the Swannanoa headwaters.

Tropical Storm, Avery

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Avery forecast zone
Property damage
$9.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.077, -81.922 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 80 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 100 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Mitchell

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Mitchell forecast zone
Property damage
$7.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.013, -82.163 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Perhaps 100,000 trees or more were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 80 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 100 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Yancey

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Yancey forecast zone
Property damage
$7.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.899, -82.308 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Perhaps 100,000 trees or more were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 80 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 100 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Madison

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Madison forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.858, -82.706 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Buncombe

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Buncombe forecast zone
Property damage
$35 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.611, -82.530 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 100 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Henderson

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Henderson forecast zone
Property damage
$20 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.336, -82.480 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80-90 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Haywood

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Haywood forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.556, -82.982 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Northern Jackson

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Jackson forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.287, -83.141 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Southern Jackson

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Southern Jackson forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.287, -83.141 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Transylvania

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Transylvania forecast zone
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.202, -82.798 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Polk Mountains

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Polk Mountains forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.279, -82.170 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80-90 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Eastern Polk

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Polk forecast zone
Property damage
$4.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.279, -82.170 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80 mph.

Tropical Storm, Rutherford Mountains

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Rutherford Mountains forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.402, -81.920 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80-90 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Greater Rutherford

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Greater Rutherford forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$4.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.402, -81.920 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Two fatalities occurred due to trees falling on structures. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80 mph.

Tropical Storm, Eastern McDowell

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern McDowell forecast zone
Property damage
$4.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.681, -82.049 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80 mph.

Tropical Storm, McDowell Mountains

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
McDowell Mountains forecast zone
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.681, -82.049 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 90 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Burke Mountains

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Burke Mountains forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.750, -81.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 70 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 90 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Greater Burke

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Greater Burke forecast zone
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.750, -81.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Greater Caldwell

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Greater Caldwell forecast zone
Property damage
$1.5 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.953, -81.546 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Caldwell Mountains

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Caldwell Mountains forecast zone
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.953, -81.546 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tens of thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 80 mph on exposed high elevation ridgetops.

Tropical Storm, Cleveland

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Cleveland forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.334, -81.556 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Two fatalities occurred as a result of falling trees. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Macon

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Macon forecast zone
Property damage
$1.5 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.150, -83.422 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hundreds of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up 50 to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph, especially on higher peaks and ridgetops.

Flash Flood, Cleveland

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Cleveland County, 4.5 mi WSW of Boiling Spgs to 4.85 mi SSW of Boiling Spgs
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.222, -81.752

A stream gauge on the Broad River near Boiling Springs indicated flash flooding developed after extremely rainfall occurred upstream across the mountains over three days, with 4 to 8 inches fell over Cleveland Country during that time. The main impacts during this time were near Abes Mountain Rd, where numerous homes were inundated and damaged. Otherwise, numerous roads, greenway spaces, and some campgrounds were flooded. Although heavy rainfall and flash flooding ended across the area by early afternoon of the 27th, major river flooding continued along the Broad through the 28th. The river did not return to its banks until the morning of the 29th.

Debris Flow, Buncombe

When
September 27, 5:00 AM EST to 6:00 AM EST
Where
Buncombe County, 1.49 mi SSE of Blue Ridge to 2.23 mi SSE of Blue Ridge
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
13 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.560, -82.320

A large debris flow developed along Old Fort Rd in the Fairview area, destroying multiple homes and killing 11 members of the same family. A second large debris flow later developed and killed two emergency workers responding to the first event.

Flash Flood, Polk

When
September 27, 5:30 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Polk County, 0.57 mi SW of Melrose to 2.29 mi WSW of Mt Vly
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$15 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.215, -82.338

Stream gauges and the media reported catastrophic flash flooding developed along the North Pacolet and Green River basins in the western half of Polk County after 15-20 inches of rain fell across the area over three days, with 1.5 to 2.5 inches of that falling in less than three hours on the morning of the 27th as tropical rainbands near the remnant center of Helene swept across the area. Dozens of structures were damaged or destroyed along Green River Cove Rd and along Highway 176 due to flooding along the North Pacolet. In addition to the major stream flooding, the extreme rainfall triggered dozens of landslides across the western third of the county. One of these landslides destroyed a home off Highway 176, killing a 67-year-old woman.

Flash Flood, Swain

When
September 27, 5:30 AM EST to 7:30 AM EST
Where
Swain County, 1.89 mi E of Roundhill to 1.75 mi NNW of Ela
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.435, -83.497

A stream gauge on the Tuckasegee River in Bryson City indicated flash flooding developed along the stream after 4 to 8 inches of rain, with locally higher amounts fell across the county in around two days. Through mid-morning, impacts were limited to inundation of a couple of campgrounds and other low-lying spots. Several people has to be rescued from one of these campgrounds as the water rose too quickly for them to evacuate.

Tropical Storm, Alexander

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Alexander forecast zone
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.921, -81.177 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Catawba

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Catawba forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.663, -81.214 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with hundreds of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Lincoln

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Lincoln forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.486, -81.224 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Gaston

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Gaston forecast zone
Property damage
$1.5 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.294, -81.180 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thousands of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Mecklenburg

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Mecklenburg forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.247, -80.833 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hundreds of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Two fatalities were attributed to falling trees. Frequent gusts up to 50 to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Union

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Union forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.988, -80.531 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hundreds of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up 50 to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70 mph.

Tropical Storm, Swain

When
September 27, 6:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Swain forecast zone
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.487, -83.493 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hundreds of trees were blown down, with dozens of trees down on homes, vehicles, and power lines. Frequent gusts up 50 to 60 mph occurred, with occasional gusts of 70-80 mph, especially on higher peaks and ridgetops.

Flash Flood, Gaston

When
September 27, 7:00 AM EST to 12:00 PM EST
Where
Gaston County, 1.29 mi NE of South Gastonia to 1.31 mi ENE of Lowell
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.244, -81.185

Stream gauges indicated flash flooding developed along the South Fork Catawba River and at least one tributary (Catawba Creek in Gastonia) after 5 to 9 inches fell across the western Piedmont over three days. The South Fork Catawba inundated greenways and parks along the river, as well as parking lots and several roads, including Riverside Dr. Backwater effects resulted in Hoyle Creek inundating Old Willis Rd in the Dallas area. In addition, New Hope Road at Robinwood Rd in Gastonia was flooded and impassable due to poor drainage. While heavy rain and flash flooding ended across the area by early afternoon, moderate river flooding persisted until the afternoon of the 29th and the South Fork didn't fall below flood stage until the early morning of the 30th.

Flash Flood, Madison

When
September 27, 7:00 AM EST to 1:00 PM EST
Where
Madison County, 3.09 mi S of Rollins to 1.01 mi SSE of Lone Ridge
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
5 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.736, -82.680

Stream gauges indicated devastating flash flooding developed along the French Broad River and some of its tributaries, including Ivy River in Madison County during the morning. A stream gauge on the French Broad at Marshall exceeded major flood stage during this time, with water inundating most structures in downtown Marshall. Some smaller structures, including a manufactured home and some camping vehicles were swept away, especially along Rollins Rd just upstream of Marshall. Numerous roads along the river and its tributaries were inundated. Four people died in Madison County, mostly along the French Broad, but one person died after being swept into the Ivy River.

Flash Flood, Jackson

When
September 27, 7:15 AM EST to 1:00 PM EST
Where
Jackson County, 0.85 mi E of Tuckasegee to 0.96 mi SW of Tuckasegee
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.271, -83.115

Stream gauges indicated flash flooding developed along the Tuckasegee River and some of its tributaries, including Scotts Creek in Sylva after 10 to 15 inches of rain fell across the upper part of the basin over a couple of days. 1.5 to 2.5 inches of that fell over the headwaters in less than three hours during the morning of the 27th. A portion of Highway 107 was inundated south of Cullowhee, while several homes were inundated between Cullowhee and Canada Rd. Additional structures and roads were inundated downstream in the Dillsboro and Webster areas, including Dillard Rd. Scotts Creek inundated a mobile home park and a church building off Steeple Rd in Sylva and inundated streets and briefly entered some structures in Dillsboro.

Flash Flood, Cabarrus

When
September 27, 7:30 AM EST to 2:00 PM EST
Where
Cabarrus County, 7.83 mi W of Glass to 0.93 mi W of Glass
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.456, -80.768

River gauges and emergency management reported flash flooding developed across portions of Cabarrus County after 3 to 6 inches of rain fell across the county over two days, with 1 to 2 inches of that falling in less than three hours on the morning of the 27th. The main impacts were to the Rocky River and especially its tributaries. The Rocky River inundated several roads throughout the western and southern part of the county, including Shiloh Church Rd and Mount Pleasant Rd. In addition, Wolf Meadow Branch inundated Stough Rd, Back Creek flooded Stallings Rd, Dutch Buffalo Creek overflowed onto Bowman-Barrier Rd, and Muddy Creek inundated Hopewell Church Rd in Midland.

Flood, Swain

When
September 27, 7:30 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
Where
Swain County, 1.89 mi E of Roundhill to 1.75 mi NNW of Ela
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$400,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.435, -83.497

Although heavy rain ended across Swain County by late morning, flooding continued to steadily worsen along the Tuckasegee River through the morning and early afternoon, as runoff from the very heavy rainfall that fell throughout the basin over about a two-day period continued to work downstream. The stream gauge at Bryson City crested at just under 15 feet, which was the highest crest since August 1940. Water inundated portions of several roads, including Everett St, Carringer St, and especially Island St, where several businesses were inundated and damaged. Other structures were reportedly damaged outside the city as well. While two-day rainfall totals in Swain County were generally 4-8 inches, totals in the Tuckasegee headwaters across southeast Jackson County were in the 10-15 inch range.

Flash Flood, Union

When
September 27, 8:00 AM EST to 11:00 AM EST
Where
Union County, 3.55 mi WNW of Indian Trail Arpt to 0.93 mi WNW of Indian Trail Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.132, -80.641

Stream gauges indicated flash flooding developed along Goose Creek and Bearskin Creek in Union County after 3 to 5 inches of rain fell across the northern part of the county over a couple of days, with 1 to 2 inches of that falling in less than three hours on the morning of the 27th. Stevens Mill Rd was flooded by Goose Creek. Bearskin Creek inundated Stafford St and flooded lower portions of Dickerson Park.

Flash Flood, Catawba

When
September 27, 8:00 AM EST to September 28, 7:00 PM EST
Where
Catawba County, 4.16 mi NNW of Catawba to 1.27 mi NNE of Catawba
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.774, -81.113

A stream gauge on the Catawba River at Lookout Shoals Dam indicated flash flooding developed in the vicinity of the damn after widespread extremely heavy rainfall occurred in the upper part of the basin across the mountains and foothills over three days, with 6-9 inches falling across Catawba County. More than 100 structures were damaged on the Catawba County side of the river, especially in the Carpenters Cover community. Numerous roads were inundated and damaged as well. The gauge at Lookout Shoals reached its highest level since August 1940.

Flash Flood, Mecklenburg

When
September 27, 8:00 AM EST to 12:30 PM EST
Where
Mecklenburg County, 2.66 mi N of Hahn to 1.99 mi NNE of Hahn
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$150,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.358, -80.728

Gauges across the city of Charlotte indicated flash flooding developed along multiple streams across the eastern part of the city after 4 to 7 inches fell across the county over two days, with 1-2 inches of that falling in less than three hours on the morning of the 27th. Mallard Creek flooded in the northeast part of the city, inundating a portion of Pavilion Blvd and parking lots and greenways adjacent to N Tryon St and E Mallard Creek Church Rd. Toby Creek flooded low lying areas on the UNC-Charlotte campus. Briar Creek inundated Shannonhouse Dr and flooded the parking lots of apartment buildings along Shannonhouse Dr and Dolphin Ln. Irvins Creek and tributaries inundated Sam Newell Rd and Tank Town Rd near Matthews. Graymist Drive in the far east part of the county was impassable due to water from an overflowing Caldwell Creek.

Flash Flood, Catawba

When
September 27, 8:30 AM EST to 10:30 AM EST
Where
Catawba County, 0.9 mi E of Oyama to 2.35 mi ESE of Oyama
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.731, -81.254

A stream gauge on Lyle Creek in the Conover area indicated flash flooding developed along the stream after 6 to 10 inches of rain fell across the area in around three days, with 1 to 2 inches of that falling in less than six hours during the morning of the 27th. Water entered around a half dozen homes while inundating several streets between Section House Rd and County Home Rd.

Flash Flood, Burke

When
September 27, 9:00 AM EST to September 28, 6:00 AM EST
Where
Burke County, 1.24 mi NNW of Rutherford College to 2.7 mi NW of Rutherford College
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.766, -81.540

Stream gauges along the Catawba River indicated flash flooding developed along the portion of the Catawba River in northeast Burke County (Rhodiss Dam and vicinity) after 7 to 13 inches of rain fell across upper much of Burke County over a three-day period. Multiple homes and some structures were inundated due to the river itself, and due to backwater effects into tributaries, including Silver Creek and Lower Creek.

Flood, Henderson

When
September 27, 11:00 AM EST to 9:00 PM EST
Where
Henderson County, 1.16 mi NNE of Bat Cave to 2.96 mi ENE of Bearwallow
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.466, -82.274

Although rainfall ended across Henderson County during the morning, catastrophic flooding lingered through the afternoon as runoff from historic rainfall amounts continued to fill waterways. While smaller streams receded by late evening of the 27th, major river flooding continued along the French Broad River until the evening of the 29th. The river remained above flood stage until the evening of the 30th.

Flood, Rutherford

When
September 27, 11:00 AM EST to September 28, 5:00 PM EST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.89 mi WNW of Chimney Rock to 1.09 mi NW of Chimney Rock
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.445, -82.278

Although heavy rain and flash flooding ended across Rutherford County by afternoon, flooding continued along the Broad River from the Henderson County line to a few miles downstream of Lake Lure through the afternoon. Water had largely receded to its banks by evening.

Flood, Transylvania

When
September 27, 11:00 AM EST to 6:00 PM EST
Where
Transylvania County, 0.35 mi S of Rosman to 0.92 mi NW of Powelltown
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.145, -82.831

Although heavy rain and flash flooding ended across Transylvania County by afternoon, flooding continued along the upper French Broad River and its tributaries as water from extreme rainfall continued to funnel downstream through the watershed. While most of the streams, including the headwaters of the French Broad returned to their banks by evening, major flooding continued downstream in Blantyre and vicinity until the 29th, and the river did not fall below flood stage until the early morning hours of October 1st.

Flood, Mitchell

When
September 27, 11:00 AM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Mitchell County, 0.42 mi ENE of Wing to 0.85 mi WSW of Toecane
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.932, -82.143

Although heavy rain tapered off across much of the area prior to noon, major flooding persisted across most of the major basins across Mitchell County through the afternoon. This included the North Toe River, the Nolichucky River, and Cane Creek.

Flood, Avery

When
September 27, 11:00 AM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Avery County, 1.38 mi SSW of Avery Co Arpt to 1.42 mi SSW of Ingalls
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.933, -81.993

Although heavy rainfall tapered off across Avery County by noon, extensive flooding continued along the North Toe River and some tributaries through the afternoon before the water receded during the evening.

Flood, Yancey

When
September 27, 12:00 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Yancey County, 3.79 mi SW of Busick to 2.49 mi E of Hamrick
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
35.729, -82.225

Although heavy rainfall tapered off during late morning, catastrophic flooding lingered across Yancey County, including the Cane River, Toe River system, and the Nolichucky River well into the evening hours. Most of the streams finally returned to their banks by midnight.

Flood, Haywood

When
September 27, 12:00 PM EST to 6:00 PM EST
Where
Haywood County, 0.41 mi SSE of Burnett Siding to 2.15 mi SSE of Hyatt Creek
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.395, -82.946

Although heavy rainfall ended across Haywood County by early afternoon, major flooding continued throughout the Pigeon River watershed through the afternoon. Most streams returned to their banks during early evening.

Flood, Polk

When
September 27, 12:00 PM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Polk County, 0.57 mi SW of Melrose to 1.68 mi ESE of Tryon
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.215, -82.338

Although heavy rain ended across Polk County during the morning of the 27th, significant flooding continued along the North Pacolet and Green River basins through the afternoon. Most streams returned to their banks before evening.

Flood, Buncombe

When
September 27, 1:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Buncombe County, 5.33 mi NNE of Shumon to 1.48 mi ENE of Shumon
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.540, -82.230

Although heavy rainfall tapered off across Buncombe County during the morning, major, historic flooding continued along most of the larger streams, including the Swannanoa, French Broad, and Broad Rivers through the afternoon and early evening. Although most of the streams receded to their banks during the evening, major flooding continued along main stem rivers into the afternoon of the 28th and didnt fall below flood stage until the morning of the 30th.

Flood, Jackson

When
September 27, 1:00 PM EST to 5:00 PM EST
Where
Jackson County, 0.85 mi E of Tuckasegee to 0.96 mi SW of Tuckasegee
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.271, -83.115

Although heavy rainfall ended across Jackson County during the morning, flooding continued throughout the Tuckasegee basin as water from the 10-15 inches of rain flowed down the watershed. Most streams returned to their banks by evening.

Flood, Madison

When
September 27, 1:00 PM EST to September 28, 1:00 AM EST
Where
Madison County, 2.87 mi SSW of Rollins to 1.01 mi SSE of Lone Ridge
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25 million
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.740, -82.684

Although heavy rain ended across Madison County by early afternoon, flooding continued to steadily worsen along the French Broad River and some tributaries throughout the afternoon and evening. The river crested at 20 feet in Marshall, and just over 20 feet at Hot Springs, which were the highest crests at those gauges since the Great Flood of 1916. Numerous structures in the Marshall area and multiple structures in Hot Springs were inundated and damaged. Otherwise, numerous roads remained inundated, with some damaged throughout the watershed.

Flash Flood, Alexander

When
September 27, 1:00 PM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Alexander County, 1.75 mi NNE of Bethlehem to 1.44 mi NNE of Bethlehem
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
35.853, -81.307

Isolated flash flooding developed over southwest Alexander County after 8 to 12 inches of rain fell across the county over a couple of days. Ham radio operator reported water was flowing over the road near Devil Track Rd and Highway 127 due to Jumping Run leaving its banks. Fire Dept reported water from Stirewalt Creek flowing over a broad stretch of Heavenly Acres Lane.

Flood, Cabarrus

When
September 27, 2:00 PM EST to September 28, 7:00 AM EST
Where
Cabarrus County, 7.83 mi W of Glass to 0.93 mi W of Glass
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.456, -80.768

Although heavy rain ended across the area by early afternoon, flooding continued along the Rocky River and several tributaries into the evening hours. The streams began to recede during the evening and most had returned to their banks by sunrise on the 28th.

Flood, McDowell

When
September 27, 4:00 PM EST to September 28, 1:00 PM EST
Where
McDowell County, 2.63 mi W of Ashford to 1.53 mi SSW of Ashford
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.879, -81.977

Although heavy rain ended across McDowell County by early afternoon, significant flooding continued across the Broad River basin through the 27th. Water gradually receded through the morning of the 28th, and most streams returned to their banks by the afternoon of the 28th.

Flood, Burke

When
September 27, 7:00 PM EST to September 28, 6:00 AM EST
Where
Burke County, 3.13 mi E of Joy to 0.83 mi NE of Connellys Spgs
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.888, -81.725

Although heavy rainfall ended across Burke County during the afternoon, flooding continued along upper portions of the Catawba basin through much of the 28th. While most of the tributaries returned to their banks by early morning of the 28th, major flooding continued along the Catawba itself through the morning as water from widespread very heavy rainfall filtered its away downstream through the watershed. Numerous roads and structures remained inundated during this time, and this portion of the river didn't fall below flood stage until the afternoon.

Flood, Burke

When
September 28, 6:00 AM EST to September 29, 6:00 AM EST
Where
Burke County, 2.15 mi NE of Bridgewater to 1.64 mi NNW of Drexel
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.742, -81.843

Although the water was in the process of receding during the morning of the 28th, significant flooding continued along the Catawba River from Lake James to the Catawba County line through much of the day, and didnt completely fall below flood stage until the morning of the 29th.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Flash Flood, Avery2024-09-2766MaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Avery2024-09-2770FemaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Avery2024-09-2781MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Avery2024-09-2741FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Avery2024-09-2762MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Avery2024-09-2758MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, McDowell2024-09-2733FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2750FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2763FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2789FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2766MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2765MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2760FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Henderson2024-09-2772MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Rutherford2024-09-2753FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2771FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2791FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2769MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2746FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2748FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2742FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2777MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2713MaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2741MaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Mitchell2024-09-2741MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2741MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-2731FemaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-279MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Flash Flood, Yancey2024-09-277MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Flash Flood, Haywood2024-09-2734MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Haywood2024-09-2757FemaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Haywood2024-09-2756MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Haywood2024-09-2764MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2769MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2763MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2770FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2769MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2765FemaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2752FemaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2752MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2763MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2763MaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Macon2024-09-2775MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2763MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2744MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2745MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2768MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2773FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2752FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2736FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2773MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-277MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2771MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2772MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2728FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2764FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2773MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Buncombe2024-09-2764MaleUnknownDirect
Tropical Storm, Greater Rutherford2024-09-2763MalePermanent HomeDirect
Tropical Storm, Greater Rutherford2024-09-2740MalePermanent HomeDirect
Tropical Storm, Cleveland2024-09-2772MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Tropical Storm, Cleveland2024-09-2763FemaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2764FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2773MalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2760FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2728MalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2769FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2782MalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2769MalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2766MalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2751MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2768MalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2781FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2773FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Debris Flow, Buncombe2024-09-2737MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Polk2024-09-2767FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Tropical Storm, Mecklenburg2024-09-2770MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Tropical Storm, Mecklenburg2024-09-2762MalePermanent HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Madison2024-09-2770MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Flash Flood, Madison2024-09-2748FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Madison2024-09-2770FemaleUnknownDirect
Flash Flood, Madison2024-09-2775MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Flash Flood, Madison2024-09-2737FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Tropical Storm
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph).
Debris Flow
A fast-moving slurry of mud, rock and debris, usually on a slope soaked by heavy rain or stripped by a fire.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in North Carolina in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for North Carolina, 2024Warnings in North Carolina, September 2024The 2024 hurricane season

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1219192, 1216926, 1216931, 1216932, 1216928, 1216929, 1216934, 1216927, 1216939, 1216930, 1216937, 1218178, 1218179, 1218180, 1218181, 1218182, 1218184, 1218185, 1218187, 1218188, 1218189, 1218191, 1218192, 1218193, 1218194, 1218196, 1218197, 1218096, 1218108, 1218116, 1218119, 1218126, 1218127, 1218132, 1218138, 1218139, 1218146, 1218158, 1218159, 1218160, and more.