Nevada, 2024

Excessive Heat in Nevada, September 4 to 6, 2024

September 4 to 6, 2024 · NWS VEF · 5 events in 5 counties and zones

High pressure building overhead brought dangerously hot temperatures to the Mojave Desert. Three people died in Las Vegas of heat-related causes immediately following the heat wave.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
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  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
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The toll

Deaths
3
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

High pressure building overhead brought dangerously hot temperatures to the Mojave Desert. Three people died in Las Vegas of heat-related causes immediately following the heat wave.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 4, 9:50 AM PST, 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 4, 9:50 AM PST, 10 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
1050 AM PDT Wed Sep 4 2024

.Updated aviation discussion for 18z TAFs below...

.SYNOPSIS...Dry and unseasonably warm through the remainder of the
work week, with the hottest temperatures Wednesday through Friday.
Relief arrives this weekend as moisture and precipitation chances
briefly return.

&&

.UPDATE...Heat continues to build today with Excessive Heat Warnings
going into effect later this morning for most of the Mojave Desert.
The excessive heat persists through Friday as Major to Extreme
HeatRisk impacts the area. Relief arrives this weekend as moisture
and precipitation chances return. Rain potential appears to be
rather brief, with odds waning early next week. Temperatures on the
other hand are more uncertain as a pacific trough tries to come
ashore and move through the Western US.

&&

.AVIATION...For Harry Reid...Winds will generally remain
east/northeast 8 knots or less through early afternoon.
Thereafter, winds expected to shift to the southeast and
eventually south/southwest after 22z. Winds to gradually turn back
to the north and northeast overnight and into Thurs morning.
Otherwise, scattered mid level clouds can be expected.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...A diurnal wind pattern will be favored with winds
generally less than 10 knots and scattered mid level clouds. A
north/northeast wind push will lead to winds of 10-15 knots and
gusts of 20 to 25 knots at KEED and KIFP beyond 12z Thurs. As this
is near the end of the current TAF period, will likely include in
the 00z TAF issuance.

&&

.SHORT TERM...Through Friday night.

Trough located over the northern Great Basin will exit northeast
Nevada over the next 6-8 hours as it continues its trek eastward.
Infrared imagery is detecting some shallow cloud development along
the cold front from Esmeralda County east into the panhandle of
northern Lincoln County.

Strong area of high pressure will quickly build across Nevada today
and Thursday before shifting a bit east on Friday. Under this heat
dome temperature will peak at most sites on Thursday, as much as 7-9
degrees above normal. Excessive Heat Warning goes into effect later
this morning and will run through Friday evening.

Aside from the heat. As a tighter north/south surface pressure
gradient develops tonight/Thursday, models do bring a push of
stronger northeast winds out of southwest Utah late this evening and
into Clark County overnight/Thursday. That push makes it down into
the lower Colorado River Valley with strongest north wind gusts of
20-30 mph at Laughlin/Bullhead City Thursday. There is a slight
chance of showers or thunderstorms along the southern Sierra Friday
afternoon associated with a trough moving into northern California,
as well as eastern Mohave County.

.LONG TERM...Saturday through Tuesday.

Flow aloft will turn more southerly over the weekend as high
pressure migrates to near the Four Corners and a shortwave moves
into Northern California and the Great Basin. This will open the
door for the northward transport of some deeper monsoonal moisture
into the region, especially across central and eastern zones for
both Saturday and Sunday.  Precipitable water anomalies with this
moisture increase will climb into the 100-150% of normal range,
though GFS versus ECMWF based guidance remain wetter/drier
respectively. Nonetheless, sufficient moisture will be in play for
isolated to scattered thunderstorm activity, especially across the
eastern Mojave Desert and northwest Arizona.  This added moisture
will also temper down the excessive heat earlier in the week, with
temps trending closer to typical early September values.

By Monday onward, uncertainty increases as there remains disparities
on how quickly moisture will clear the area and if there will be
residual storm chances into the first half of the week. There are
also hints among cluster based guidance on a deeper Western US
trough approaching by midweek, which could stir up regional wind
speeds and slowly cool temperatures, though other guidance maintains
a more dominant ridge. For now, a drying trend is advertised through
early next week with temperatures holding near seasonal normals.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant weather or impacts according to standard operating
procedures.

&&

SHORT TERM...Pierce
LONG TERM...Outler
AVIATION...Austin

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:
https://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 excessive heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Excessive Heat, Northeast Clark

When
September 4, 10:00 AM PST to September 6, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Northeast Clark forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Excessive Heat Warning criteria were reached on three straight days.

Excessive Heat, Western Clark/Southern Nye

When
September 4, 10:00 AM PST to September 6, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Western Clark/Southern Nye forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
37.129, -115.743 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Excessive Heat Warning criteria were reached on three straight days.

Excessive Heat, Las Vegas Valley

When
September 4, 10:00 AM PST to September 6, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Las Vegas Valley forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 2 indirect
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Excessive Heat Warning criteria were reached on three straight days. Three people died in Las Vegas of heat-related causes immediately following the heat wave.

Excessive Heat, Lake Mead/Lake Mohave National Recreation Area

When
September 4, 10:00 AM PST to September 6, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Lake Mead/Lake Mohave National Recreation Area forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

Excessive Heat Warning criteria were reached on three straight days.

Excessive Heat, Southern Clark

When
September 4, 10:00 AM PST to September 6, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Clark forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Excessive Heat Warning criteria were reached on three straight days.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Excessive Heat, Las Vegas Valley2024-09-1083MaleOutside/Open AreasIndirect
Excessive Heat, Las Vegas Valley2024-09-0740MalePermanent HomeDirect
Excessive Heat, Las Vegas Valley2024-09-0852MalePermanent StructureIndirect

What these are

Excessive Heat
Heat at or above the local excessive heat warning criteria, or heat that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Nevada in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Nevada, September 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1216200, 1216201, 1216202, 1216203, 1216204.