Maryland, 2024

Tornadoes in Maryland, June 5, 2024

June 5, 2024 · NWS LWX · 11 events in 6 counties and zones

On the afternoon and evening of Wednesday, June 5th, 2024, a warm front slowly lifted northeast across the eastern Panhandle of West Virginia into northern Virginia as well as central and northeastern Maryland. At the same time, low pressure tracked along the warm front causing severe thunderstorms and tornadoes to develop.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
5
Property damage
$37 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

On the afternoon and evening of Wednesday, June 5th, 2024, a warm front slowly lifted northeast across the eastern Panhandle of West Virginia into northern Virginia as well as central and northeastern Maryland. At the same time, low pressure tracked along the warm front causing severe thunderstorms and tornadoes to develop. Over a dozen tornadoes were confirmed in just under six hours.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 5, 1:39 PM EST, 3 hours 1 minute earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 5, 1:39 PM EST, 3 hours 1 minute before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
239 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Unsettled weather today through Thursday as a series of fronts
cross the region. Mostly dry conditions on Friday in the wake of
the cold front. A slow moving upper trough approaches the area
from the Great Lakes this weekend leading to more unsettled
conditions.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
This afternoon is shaping up to be pretty active across the
region. The air mass across the region is characterized by
temperatures in the upper 70s to low 80s with dew points into
the low 70s. Expect multiple rounds of thunderstorms this
evening, with severe weather and flash flooding both possible.

- Severe weather threat - This has resulted in around 1000-1500
  J/kg of MLCAPE. The shear across the region isn't overly
  impressive at this time, especially in the lower levels.
  However, there is enough mid- level shear out there that
  pretty much any individual cell along the warm front is
  spinning at this point. Nothing seems to be reaching the
  surface at this point, but certainly a volatile environment
  this afternoon right along the warm front. Storms seems to be
  taking on a very low-topped supercellular structure, so will
  be watching very subtle rotation signatures very closely.

- Flash flooding threat - not much has changed from the earlier
  forecast honestly. With the ongoing convection, there have
  been recent reports of almost an inch of rain in 20-30 minutes
  or so with some of the stronger storms. Should that make it to
  the metros, that could be an issue. PWATs are closing in on 2"
  across the area, so would expect torrential rainfall with
  pretty much anything that develops today. The warm front will
  provide a focal point for convection, with multiple rounds
  possible. Widespread rainfall amounts of 1-2 inches seems
  likely, with isolated amounts up to 3-4 inches is possible
  where stronger thunderstorms develop.

Showers are likely going to linger into tonight given the
continued southerly flow bringing in very moist air. This will
also bring in some lower clouds and potentially some patchy
dense fog. Low temperatures will be very warm, staying in the
70s for most.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
The leading mid-level shortwave moves east of the area Thursday
morning, as a weak cold front continues its slow trek through the
area. This boundary is likely to produce a broken line of showers
and thunderstorms during the late morning to afternoon, mostly along
and east of the Blue Ridge. Additional showers could develop in the
Alleghenies. Very warm afternoon temperatures in the low to mid 80s,
with some spots possibly reaching the upper 80s.

Not much cooling in wake of the front for Thursday night as lows
settle in the upper 50s to mid 60s. High pressure starts to build in
from the west Friday as westerly winds around 5-10 mph continue.
Aside from a few showers in the Alleghenies, mostly dry conditions
are forecast Friday. Afternoon highs will be closer to normal, in
the upper 70s to low 80s. Seasonal lows Friday night in the 50s,
with low 60s along the immediate Western Shore and Potomac River.

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Upper level troughing will remain over the Mid-Atlantic throughout
the long term period. There still remains a good bit of model
discrepancies with regards to when and where a cutoff low develops
within the upper level troughing. Guidance also varies on how far
south the low will go, but general consensus is having the low track
towards SE Canada and the northeast US throughout the weekend and
into early next week. With upper level troughing overhead, diurnal
precipitation chances, albeit low (<40% PoPs) are possible each day.
Saturday looks to be the driest with precipitation chances being
confined to the northwestern portions of the forecast area. The best
chances for precipitation will be Sunday into Monday as a cold front
and associated low pressure system move through the area.

Temperatures each day will be in the 70s to low 80s with higher
elevations staying in the 60s. Overnight lows will be in the 50s for
most locations. However, those along and east of I-95 and in metro
areas may stay in the low 60s.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
The first round of thunderstorms is moving through all TAF sites
at this time and should last anywhere from 2 to 3 hours.
Generally expecting showers during this time with a few embedded
thunderstorms here and there. This was depicted in the TAFs with
the tempo group, as the majority will likely just be showers for
this round.

Another round of thunderstorms is possible this evening. Had a
bit less confidence in this round, but decided to still have
some depiction of it within all TAFs, except MRB.

Showers and storms decrease late this evening after the second
round, though given the moist air mass in place, would expect
some lingering showers into the overnight. Low clouds are
likely to build in again at BWI and MTN tonight, and could reach
as far west as MRB, IAD, and DCA though confidence is low at
this time. Best confidence in IFR CIGs tonight is at BWI and
MTN.

A cold front will push through on Thursday, bringing yet another
round of showers and thunderstorms to the TAF sites. MRB should
be just showers during the morning hours before instability is
able to build. However, the rest of the TAF sites could see
thunderstorms during the early-mid afternoon.

High pressure builds into the region Thursday night into Friday,
bringing dry conditions and continued west winds.

Westerly winds blowing 5 to 10 knots on Saturday become light and
variable overnight. Winds pick up slightly on Sunday, gusting 15-20
knots while blowing out of the northwest. Prevailing VFR conditions
are expected this weekend with sub-VFR conditions possible during
afternoon showers and thunderstorms on Sunday.

&&

.MARINE...
The first of what could be two rounds of convection this evening
is approaching the waters at this time. Pretty much any decent
cell that has developed has at least some rotation, so
waterspouts are possible this afternoon in addition to the
threat for some 34+ knot wind gusts.

Increasing southerly winds tonight into Thursday morning will likely
result in SCA conditions in the open waters of the central and
southern Chesapeake Bay, along with the Lower Tidal Potomac.

Winds turn out of the southwest Thursday morning ahead of the
approaching cold front. As the cold front pushes through late
morning into the afternoon, thunderstorms may develop once
again, with some SMWs potentially needed.

Winds will then turn out of the west Thursday afternoon in the
wake of this cold front. At this time, winds are forecast to
remain below SCA level.

Westerly winds around 5-10 knots Friday, with dry conditions.

Westerly winds on Saturday may briefly gust 15-20 knots in the
afternoon, especially in the northern portions of the Chesapeake
Bay. Winds diminish overnight before shifting to northwesterly on
Sunday, gusting 15-20 knots during the afternoon. SCAs are possible
Sunday afternoon in the northern portions of the Tidal Potomac and
Chesapeake Bay.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
With a steady southerly flow in place across the region, tidal
anomalies have been on the increase today. This paired with the
approaching new moon have brought several sites to minor flood
stage in the past couple of high tide cycles. This will continue
through the Thursday morning high tide cycle, where Annapolis
could even approach Moderate flood stage. A cold front crosses
the area early Thursday, with the resulting west winds causing
tidal anomalies to drop by Thursday evening/night.

&&

.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
DC...Flood Watch until 10 PM EDT this evening for DCZ001.
MD...Flood Watch until 10 PM EDT this evening for MDZ011-013-014-
     503>506.
     Coastal Flood Advisory until 5 PM EDT this afternoon for
     MDZ017.
VA...Flood Watch until 10 PM EDT this evening for VAZ053-054-506-
     526-527.
WV...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 2 AM to noon EDT Thursday for ANZ532-
     533-537-540-541.
     Small Craft Advisory from 10 PM this evening to 2 PM EDT
     Thursday for ANZ534-543.

&&

SYNOPSIS...KRR
NEAR TERM...CJL/KRR
SHORT TERM...KRR
LONG TERM...AVS/CJL
AVIATION...AVS/CJL
MARINE...AVS/CJL
TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...CJL
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 5, 3:27 PM EST, 1 hour 13 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
427 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

ANZ530>543-DCZ001-MDZ008-011-013-014-016>018-504-506-508-
VAZ053>057-527-062030-
Chesapeake Bay north of Pooles Island MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Pooles Island to Sandy Point MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Sandy Point to North Beach MD-
Chesapeake Bay from North Beach to Drum Point MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Drum Point MD to Smith Point VA-
Tidal Potomac from Key Bridge to Indian Head MD-
Tidal Potomac from Indian Head to Cobb Island MD-
Tidal Potomac from Cobb Island MD to Smith Point VA-
Patapsco River including Baltimore Harbor-
Chester River to Queenstown MD-Eastern Bay-
Choptank River to Cambridge MD and the Little Choptank River-
Patuxent River to Broomes Island MD-
Tangier Sound and the inland waters surrounding Bloodsworth
Island-District of Columbia-Cecil-Southern Baltimore-
Prince Georges-Anne Arundel-Charles-St. Marys-Calvert-
Central and Southeast Montgomery-Central and Southeast Howard-
Southeast Harford-Fairfax-Arlington/Falls Church/Alexandria-
Stafford-Spotsylvania-King George-
Central and Southeast Prince William/Manassas/Manassas Park-
427 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Maryland portion of the
Chesapeake Bay, Tidal Potomac River, and I-95 corridor through
central Maryland, northern Virginia, and District of Columbia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

A Flood Watch is in effect for the Washington DC and Baltimore
Metro areas through 10 PM this evening. Multiple rounds of heavy
showers and thunderstorms could produce scattered instances of
flash flooding in urban areas.

Elsewhere, heavy rainfall could produce isolated instances of
flooding.

Isolated severe thunderstorms capable of producing damaging wind
gusts are possible this afternoon and evening. A tornado or two is
also possible. Special Marine Warnings may be needed as strong
storms cross the waters.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

MDZ003>006-503-505-507-VAZ025>031-036>040-050-051-501-502-505>508-
526-WVZ050>053-055-062030-
Washington-Frederick MD-Carroll-Northern Baltimore-
Northwest Montgomery-Northwest Howard-Northwest Harford-Augusta-
Rockingham-Shenandoah-Frederick VA-Page-Warren-Clarke-Nelson-
Albemarle-Greene-Madison-Rappahannock-Orange-Culpeper-
Northern Fauquier-Southern Fauquier-Western Loudoun-
Eastern Loudoun-Northern Virginia Blue Ridge-
Central Virginia Blue Ridge-Northwest Prince William-Hampshire-
Morgan-Berkeley-Jefferson-Hardy-
427 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of eastern West
Virginia, northern and central Virginia, and central and western
Maryland.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

A Flood Watch is in effect for the Washington DC and Baltimore
Metro areas through 10 PM this evening. Multiple rounds of heavy
showers and thunderstorms could produce scattered instances of
flash flooding in urban areas.

Elsewhere, heavy rainfall could produce isolated instances of
flooding.

Isolated severe thunderstorms capable of producing damaging wind
gusts are possible this afternoon and evening. A tornado or two is
also possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

MDZ001-501-502-VAZ503-504-WVZ501>506-062030-
Garrett-Extreme Western Allegany-Central and Eastern Allegany-
Western Highland-Eastern Highland-Western Grant-Eastern Grant-
Western Mineral-Eastern Mineral-Western Pendleton-
Eastern Pendleton-
427 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Allegheny Front
counties in western Maryland, eastern West Virginia, and Highland
County Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Heavy rainfall could produce isolated instances of flooding this
afternoon and evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 5, 1:39 PM EST, 3 hours 1 minute before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
239 PM EDT Wed Jun 05 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0209 PM     Marine Tstm Wind Quantico Marine Corp    38.51N  77.30W
06/05/2024  M48 mph          Prince William     VA   AWOS

            A wind gust of 42 knots (48 MPH) was measured by the
            AWOS at Quantico Marine Base (KNYG) adjacent to the
            tidal Potomac River.

&&

Event Number LWX2403231

DH
Local storm report, Jun 5, 3:16 PM EST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
416 PM EDT Wed Jun 05 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0340 PM     Marine Tstm Wind 3 SE Highland Beach     38.90N  76.44W
06/05/2024  E39 mph          ANZ532             MD   Buoy

            A thunderstorm produced an estimated wind gust to 34
            knots (39 MPH) near the Thomas Point NOS sensor (TPLM2).

&&

Event Number LWX2403232

DH
Local storm report, Jun 5, 4:00 PM EST, 40 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
500 PM EDT Wed Jun 05 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0432 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     2 NW Kearneysville      39.40N  77.91W
06/05/2024                   Berkeley           WV   Emergency Mngr

            Tree down near the intersection of Charles Town Road
            and Short Road

&&

Event Number LWX2403233

ADM

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 59 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:41 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Washington

When
June 5, 4:40 PM EST to 4:41 PM EST
Where
Washington County, 0.97 mi SW of Boonsboro to 0.38 mi SW of Boonsboro
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.59 mi
Path width
50 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.490, -77.662

Radar data from KLWX WSR-88D radar in Sterling as well as the FAA Terminal Doppler Weather Radar for Washington Dulles International Airport (TIAD), paired with video from a trained spotter, confirms a tornado touched down for several minutes over|open fields adjacent to King Road near Boonsboro. The tornado lifted and touched down several times per the spotter`s video over several minutes while moving slowly north-northeast. The tornado touchdowns remained over open fields with no visible damage left in its wake.

Tornado, Montgomery

When
June 5, 6:01 PM EST to 6:27 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, 4.04 mi WSW of Poolesville to 1.93 mi NE of Dawsonville
Rating
EF1
Path length
8.83 mi
Path width
150 yd
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.121, -77.485

National Weather Service Baltimore/Washington Weather Forecast Office staff conducted a ground survey of storm damage that occurred in central Montgomery County MD on the evening of Wednesday, June 5, 2024.

A mini-supercell thunderstorm formed southeast of Leesburg, VA, near the Potomac River. Montgomery County Emergency Management reported multiple trees down just east of the Potomac River along Elmer School Road, River Road, and Edwards Ferry Road. An eyewitness reported a tornado at a vineyard near West Willard Road. Numerous trellises were snapped and a shipping container weighing approximately 9,000 pounds was partially lifted off the ground then bounced twice over the course of 100 yards. Significant divots were in the ground, as well as damage to telephone poles from the container being lifted. Damage surveyed was at Tudor Farm along Whites Ferry Road (MD-107). About 2 dozen pine trees with trunk diameter exceeding two feet were snapped or uprooted at this location, laying in various directions. Media reported collapse of doors to a barn on the property. From this location, additional damage was located in the vicinity of the 16000 block of Darnestown Road (MD-28). Here, about a dozen softwood trees were snapped and uprooted, falling in differing directions. These downed trees caused the closure of Darnestown Road for a period of time. The tornado continued on the ground for about 0.5 miles, where additional damage was observed along and near White Ground Road. Here, many pine trees were snapped, with one pine tree debarked of about half of its bark on its remaining trunk.

The tornado track shifted northeast where several trees were uprooted around the Seneca Creek State Park before finally dissipating as it headed northeast.

Tornado, Montgomery

When
June 5, 6:27 PM EST to 7:03 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, 2.22 mi WNW of Quince Orchard to 0.87 mi E of Ashton
Rating
EF1
Path length
15.16 mi
Path width
150 yd
Injuries
5 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.136, -77.286

The tornado began just east of the Seneca Creek State Park. Staff at the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commissions (WSSC) Seneca Water Resource Recovery Facility witnessed the tornado moving west-to-east directly adjacent to the south of their facility where power lines leading to the facility were snapped causing the facility to|switch to backup power. After its trek south of the facility, it produced large broken branches that fell onto Great Seneca Highway (MD-119), partially blocking the roadway.

The storm continued east and entered the City of Gaithersburg. The first damage surveyed was along Desellum Avenue north of Gaithersburg High School. Here, pine trees were snapped, with large limbs downed. A pair softwood trees, approximately 30 yards apart, were snapped and fell directly towards each other, evidence of a tornado. The storm proceeded towards Old Town Gaithersburg, depositing a large limb on top of St. Martin of Tours Church at the intersection of South Summit Avenue and South Frederick Avenue (MD-355). The housing development directly east of the Gaithersburg City Hall was particularly hard-hit, with seven houses being condemned from trees and branches falling onto them. One large oak tree with a trunk of about three feet was uprooted, and fell into a house on Dogwood Drive, where five occupants were injured and transported to the hospital. Several other trees were uprooted including one in the 200 block of Rolling Road, along with numerous large branches downed. One resident interviewed said they heard the Tornado Warning on their phone about three minutes before damage occurred near them. Once notified, their family took action to go to the basement of their home to remain safe.

Video recorded the tornado moving east, north of the Intercounty Connector (ICC/MD-200) near Redland. Additional tree damage was reported by Montgomery County Emergency Management and trained weather spotters between Redland and Olney. The Sandy Spring Volunteer Fire Department reported trees down near Sandy Spring. Additional trees were down just east of Ashton per Montgomery County Emergency Management.

This was the last area of concentrated damage in Montgomery County.

Tornado, Carroll

When
June 5, 6:42 PM EST to 6:43 PM EST
Where
Carroll County, 0.69 mi N of Westminster Arpt to 1.38 mi N of Westminster Arpt
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.69 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.610, -77.000

Staff from the National Weather Service Baltimore/Washington Weather Forecast Office worked with Carroll County Emergency Management and trained weather spotters to confirm a tornado near the Carroll County Regional Airport occurred on Wednesday evening, June 5, 2024. The tornado touched down around Carroll County Regional Airport before moving east-northeast into the Bear Branch neighborhood. This was verified by video taken from a resident within the area along with NWS Doppler Radar in Sterling, Virginia that showed rotation within a thunderstorm. Overall damage was|sparse and brief within the tornado aside from a few trees down and minor structural damage to residences in Bear Branch. It appears that the tornado lifted before reaching Miller Road, as no additional damage was noted.

Tornado, Carroll

When
June 5, 6:59 PM EST to 7:11 PM EST
Where
Carroll County, 0.6 mi NE of Flohrville to 1.75 mi NNE of Louisville
Rating
EF2
Path length
4.42 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.426, -76.972

On the evening of Wednesday, June 5, 2024, a tornado that had peak damage along its path of 120mph or EF2 category, touched down 2 miles north-northwest of Eldersburg, Maryland. The National Weather Service conducted a damage survey and noted an initial area of tree damage near the intersection of Tanglewood Drive and Covington Court. A rotational damage signature was evident as tree damage was pointed in opposite directions.

The tornadic storm continued its track toward the northeast with additional damage observed along Bartholow Road near Sarah Drive. This included multiple large trees which were uprooted, one of which fell onto a house. Further damage was noted up the road just north of the intersection of Bartholow Road and Cherry Tree Lane. Dozens of trees had large sections and branches snapped off and topped. Observed tree damage was spread out into multiple directions. Drone footage passed along by a trained|spotter showed hundreds of hardwood and softwood trees that were snapped near the western shore of Liberty Reservoir, behind Cherry Tree Lane.

Later, the tornado passed over Morgan Run before causing additional damage to the Lakeland Heights area. A home was seen with siding and shingle damage and a small section of roof removed near Sun Berry Court and Lake Forest Court. Multiple large|broken tree branches were noted behind the home. Drone footage showed hundreds of hardwood and softwood trees snapped in an area of forest to the northwest of Lake Forest Court. A few trees were damaged along Legacy Drive.

The damage signature to the northeast became more intermittent in nature as the tornado began to weaken. By 8:11 PM EDT, the final damage point was noted about 1 mile northeast of Gamber MD. Along Pin Oak Drive, a mid-sized tree was uprooted with multiple downed tree branches. Thereafter, the circulation dissipated while approaching MD State Route 140. No damage was noted along Route 140. A circulation evident on NWS Doppler weather radar corroborated this track as well.

Update: additional photos (areal and ground) were provided by a resident of damage in the forest along Liberty Reservoir. Based on those pictures, the peak wind of this tornado was raised from 110mph to 120mph on that point in the path. Most of the trees along the path through the woods were snapped down, and some were debarked.

Tornado, Carroll

When
June 5, 6:59 PM EST to 7:11 PM EST
Where
Carroll County, 0.6 mi NE of Flohrville to 1.75 mi NNE of Louisville
Rating
EF2
Path length
4.42 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.426, -76.972

On the evening of Wednesday, June 5, 2024, a tornado that had peak damage along its path of 120mph or EF2 category, touched down 2 miles north-northwest of Eldersburg, Maryland. The National Weather Service conducted a damage survey and noted an initial area of tree damage near the intersection of Tanglewood Drive and Covington Court. A rotational damage signature was evident as tree damage was pointed in opposite directions.

The tornadic storm continued its track toward the northeast with additional damage observed along Bartholow Road near Sarah Drive. This included multiple large trees which were uprooted, one of which fell onto a house. Further damage was noted up the road just north of the intersection of Bartholow Road and Cherry Tree Lane. Dozens of trees had large sections and branches snapped off and topped. Observed tree damage was spread out into multiple directions. Drone footage passed along by a trained|spotter showed hundreds of hardwood and softwood trees that were snapped near the western shore of Liberty Reservoir, behind Cherry Tree Lane.

Later, the tornado passed over Morgan Run before causing additional damage to the Lakeland Heights area. A home was seen with siding and shingle damage and a small section of roof removed near Sun Berry Court and Lake Forest Court. Multiple large|broken tree branches were noted behind the home. Drone footage showed hundreds of hardwood and softwood trees snapped in an area of forest to the northwest of Lake Forest Court. A few trees were damaged along Legacy Drive.

The damage signature to the northeast became more intermittent in nature as the tornado began to weaken. By 8:11 PM EDT, the final damage point was noted about 1 mile northeast of Gamber MD. Along Pin Oak Drive, a mid-sized tree was uprooted with multiple downed tree branches. Thereafter, the circulation dissipated while approaching MD State Route 140. No damage was noted along Route 140. A circulation evident on NWS Doppler weather radar corroborated this track as well.

Update: additional photos (areal and ground) were provided by a resident of damage in the forest along Liberty Reservoir. Based on those pictures, the peak wind of this tornado was raised from 110mph to 120mph on that point in the path. Most of the trees along the path through the woods were snapped down, and some were debarked.

Tornado, Howard

When
June 5, 7:31 PM EST to 7:33 PM EST
Where
Howard County, 0.36 mi SSW of Jonestown to 0.87 mi ESE of Jonestown
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.92 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.215, -76.822

National Weather Service Baltimore/Washington Weather Forecast Office staff conducted a ground survey of storm damage that occurred in the Long Reach village of Columbia, MD, on the evening of Wednesday, June 5, 2024.

Damage was reported in Columbia, MD, in Long Reach village at Phelps Luck Drive, along High Tor Hill, and the 5600 block of Waterloo Road.

The first report of damage was at Phelps Luck Drive. A townhouse development near the intersection of High Tor Hill and Tamar Drive experienced concentrated tornadic damage. Here, approximately two dozen trees were snapped or uprooted, falling in various directions. About a dozen cars parked in the townhouse community parking lot were damaged by trees or large limbs falling onto them. Roofing fascia was peeled off of one townhome. Damage was more intermittent but present heading north toward the 5600 block of High Tor Hill. Finally, tree damage was also reported at the 5600 block of Waterloo Road.

Tornado, Baltimore

When
June 5, 7:45 PM EST to 7:55 PM EST
Where
Baltimore County, 0.47 mi NW of Relay to 1.86 mi NNW of Baltimore Highlands
Rating
EF1
Path length
2.85 mi
Path width
175 yd
Continued into
Baltimore City (C), Md (LWX)
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.235, -76.706

NWS Doppler Weather Radar in Sterling, Virginia showed a rotating thunderstorm that developed a tornado based on this survey. Weather spotters and residents reported a tornado touchdown in the vicinity of the I-95 and I-195 interchange around 8:45 PM EDT. This was confirmed with ground reports of several large tree trunks twisted|and snapped in the vicinity of Riverchase Apartments along Selford Road and Deer Run Court. The tornado continued east northeast along a narrow path toward Friendship Road and Francis Ave. Multiple trees and wires were down along this route in a confluent pattern. The most notable was a large oak tree snapped midway up the trunk. The tree ended up laying in the north-northeast direction onto two cars and a house nearby. An additional large oak tree and its root ball were laying 500 feet nearby closing off Friendship Road. Beyond this point, the tornado continued east northeast between Francis Avenue and Ingate Terrace. Additional large trees were sheared off along with large root balls toppled. Numerous power and phone lines were down as well with BGE and Verizon crews assessing and repairing the damage. Similar damage was observed as the tornado moved east southeast toward Elm and Oakland Road. Several large trees were snapped midway along Elm Road, Huntsmoor Road, Oakland Road, and Ashbourne Road. Wires were down as well with one power pole twisted|at its base at the intersection of Oakland Road and Elm Road.

Beyond this point the path widened a bit with two medium spruce trees down along Oregon Avenue and several large branches along Carville Avenue. The tornado proceeded to lift and cycle as it crossed US-1 at I-95 and Potomac Avenue around 8:48 PM EDT. The storm continued 1.4 miles east northeast toward Halethorpe, MD where|an additional touchdown was noted around 8:50 PM EDT. This was confirmed with several damage reports in the vicinity of the 3600 block of Commerce Drive and Washington Boulevard and Lansdowne Road. Multiple trees were snapped along a narrow path from the Home Depot over toward Alside Building Materials and Amazon HQ. The most notable damage was along Robert A Young Way between Alside Products and Amazon HQ. Four heavy overhead doors were blown out of the distribution warehouse along with pieces of the awning and roofing material removed from the Alside building. Several trees were also sheared at the canopy top within this same area. Additional large trees were taken down behind the LA-Fitness and Store-it storage facility along Washington Boulevard. After this point, the tornado crossed into Baltimore City.

Tornado, Baltimore City (C)

When
June 5, 7:55 PM EST to 7:57 PM EST
Where
Baltimore City (C) County, 0.68 mi NW of Lansdowne to 0.53 mi N of Lansdowne
Rating
EF1
Path length
0.49 mi
Path width
175 yd
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.256, -76.660

After initially touching down outside city limits, tree damage was evident from a distance along a small ridgeline that extended from the end of Hilltop Avenue to West Patapsco Avenue parallel to the B and O Railroad nearby. The tornado continued|past this point, twisting and snapping the trunks of several medium to large hardwood trees along Nieman Avenue. The most notable damage was just before the tornado lifted at Overflo Warehouse LLC. Large pieces of the warehouse roofing material were|peeled back along with pieces of flashing. Radar indicated the circulation clearing this point and lifting at the back of Nieman Avenue around 8:57 PM EDT.

Tornado, Baltimore City (C)

When
June 5, 8:01 PM EST to 8:03 PM EST
Where
Baltimore City (C) County, 0.04 mi W of Canton to 0.4 mi NE of Canton
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.43 mi
Path width
90 yd
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.280, -76.581

Staff from the National Weather Service Baltimore/Washington Weather Forecast Office conducted a ground survey of storm damage in Baltimore, MD that occurred on Wednesday evening, June 5, 2024. A tornado touched down around Anchorage Promenade park before moving east-northeast into the Canton neighborhood. This|was verified by video taken from a resident within the area. Overall damage was sparse and brief within the tornado which aligns with what we saw on ground. This included small branches less than one inch in diameter and small signs that were tossed at the intersection of Hudson Street and South Luzerne Avenue. The most notable damage was a large pine tree that was broken about half way up on the tree along Fait Avenue. Several large branches and trash cans were also tossed at the Hatton Senior Center which was the area where the tree and branches were snapped. A tree was uprooted along Foster Avenue along with an awning that was blown off. A stop sign was also tilted on its side. NWS Doppler Radar in Sterling, Virginia and the Terminal Doppler Weather Radar at BWI Thurgood Marshall Airport showed a circulation that corroborated the tornado reports. It appears that the tornado lifted before reaching the Highlandtown neighborhood as no additional damage was noted.

Tornado, Baltimore

When
June 5, 8:27 PM EST to 8:30 PM EST
Where
Baltimore County, 0.47 mi NNE of Baltimore Martin St to 1.19 mi WSW of Chase
Rating
EF1
Path length
0.94 mi
Path width
110 yd
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
39.336, -76.416

National Weather Service Baltimore/Washington Forecast Office staff conducted a ground survey of storm damage that occurred in southeast Baltimore County on Wednesday, June 05, 2024.

NWS Doppler Weather Radar in Sterling, Virginia showed a rotating thunderstorm that developed a tornado based on the survey. The circulation developed just to the south of Essex, MD shortly before 9:25 PM EDT before racing northeast and strengthening toward Martin State Airport around 9:27 PM EDT. This is where a notable debris|signature started to show up on radar as the storm pushed north-northeast. This signature was confirmed with ground reports of fencing damage near a warehouse across from Martin State Airport, and multiple mobile homes damaged in the Williams Estates area as the strongest winds pushed through. The damage path was fairly|narrow and short lived. Most of the damage included the removal of underpinning from several single and double wide mobile homes in the Williams Estates community. This included several mobile homes along Wagon Train Road and Roundup Road as well as Cowhide Circle. Carports, sheds, and a trampoline were tossed around the neighborhood as well.

Several trees were also snapped and turned in several different directions along Roundup Road and Cowhide Circle. The most notable damage was between Dahlia Lane and Roundup Road. This where the height of the circulation looks to take place right|around 9:28 PM EDT. Within this area there were two double wide mobile homes with significant damage. One of the mobile homes had underpinning removed from two sides of the building with the windows completely blown out and a shed tossed 50 yards in the opposite direction from its foundation. The resident who owns this home had roughly 30 seconds of video showing the tornado as it passed through. He recalled a loud boom which was most likely the shed being tossed from the foundation to the other side of the residence. Pieces of the shed and other debris were impinged into the side of the mobile home as well. The neighboring double wide mobile home was also missing a majority of its underpinning along with several shingles and shingle material off the roof of the structure. Strapping on both units appeared to be secured with no other distinct structural damage to be observed.

Beyond this point, the tornado continued toward Roundup Road and Cowhide Circle where the path widened. Much of the same damage was noted, but to a lesser extent with underpinning and shingles removed from several mobile homes in the area. The tornado continued toward the back of Cowhide Circle where it eventually lifted. No additional damage was found beyond this point nor any injuries reported.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Maryland in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Maryland, 2024Warnings in Maryland, June 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1174099, 1174095, 1174096, 1174098, 1174097, 1254426, 1174104, 1174101, 1174102, 1174100, 1174103.