California, 2024

Debris Flow and Flooding in California, February 17 to 22, 2024

February 17 to 22, 2024 · NWS STO · 17 events in 10 counties and zones

A winter storm mid-February brought several days of continued heavy snow, rain, and gusty winds. Periods of chain controls were observed in the mountains with local reports of flooding and minor wind damage.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
17

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

A winter storm mid-February brought several days of continued heavy snow, rain, and gusty winds. Periods of chain controls were observed in the mountains with local reports of flooding and minor wind damage.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 17, 1:51 PM PST, 5 hours 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 17, 1:51 PM PST, 5 hours 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
151 PM PST Sat Feb 17 2024

.Synopsis...
Active weather returns today into next week. Rain, isolated
thunderstorms, moderate to heavy mountain snow, and gusty winds
are expected at times throughout the holiday weekend. Heaviest
precipitation Sunday night into Monday.

&&

.Discussion...
Storm 1 is ongoing with widespread light rain moving in from the
west. The heaviest portion of this rain will be this evening with
isolated chances of thunderstorms (10-20% chance) this afternoon
and evening. Impacts with this will be small hail, lightning,
brief heavy rain, and gusty winds. This will be the weaker of the
two systems with only minor rain impacts expected. Snow with this
system will also be meager with only 4-8 inches above 6000 feet
and up to foot in higher elevations. A Winter Weather Advisory is
in effect for the Sierra through 10 AM Sunday morning as periods
of difficult travel is expected. Additionally, there will be gusty
south winds up to 30 to 40 MPH in the Valley this afternoon and
evening. A Wind Advisory is in effect from 2PM this afternoon
through 10 PM this evening for the Sacramento and Northern San
Joaquin Valleys, northeast foothills, and Motherlode areas. There
will be brief lull in conditions late tonight through early Sunday
morning with only light mountain snowfall. Conditions become more
active again Sunday afternoon as rain and mountain snow returns
with periods of moderate to heavy rain and snow through Tuesday
night.

This will be a stronger system bringing heavy snow, moderate to
heavy rain, isolated thunderstorms, and gusty winds into early
next week. Upper levels show a closed low moving off the coast of
NW California that will help support active weather through
Tuesday with troughing projected to remain along the coast into
Wednesday morning. With that being said, a Winter Storm Warning
has been issued for Western Plumas County/Lassen Park and West
Slope Northern Sierra Nevada including Interstate 80 over Donner
Pass, Highway 50 over Echo Summit and Highway 88 over Carson Pass
from 4 PM Sunday to 10 AM Wednesday. Total snow accumulations of 1
to 2 feet above 5500 feet expected with up to 3 to 4 feet at
higher elevations. Snow levels will initially be 6500 to 7500
feet, but lowering to 5000 to 6000 feet by Monday morning. NBM
probabilities show a 30-60% chance of amounts greater than 2
feet, up to 90% in the highest elevations. Concurrently, gusty
winds up to 55 MPH will occur over the mountains leading to
reduced visibility and difficult to impossible travel conditions.
Mountain travel is discouraged with snow covered roads, chain
controls and road closures possible.

Widespread moderate to heavy precipitation will bring concerns for
minor flooding of urban and poor drainage areas, slick roads,
longer than normal travel times, and moderate rises on rivers and
streams. A Flood Watch has been issued from Sunday afternoon
through Wednesday morning for much of the Valley, foothills and
Coast Range. From Sacramento to Redding, there is a 40-75% chance
of seeing 2 inches or greater, increasing as you move northward up
the Valley. In the foothills, there is a 50-90% chance of 3 inches
or more with highest chances northwest of I-80 to Chico.
Thunderstorms look to enhance this threat with models continue to
suggest an active convective afternoon and evening on Sunday and
Monday with Sunday afternoon to Monday afternoon showing the
strongest convective signal. NBM probability shows 20-40% chances
of thunderstorm development during this period so be sure to
remain weather aware each afternoon and evening.

Periods of gusty southerly winds are expected stronger than today
for Sunday, and winds are trending stronger for the second storm
compared to the first one. The NBM shows a 50-90% probability of
wind gusts greater than 40 mph on Sunday and Monday, with a 40-80%
probability of wind gusts greater than 47 mph on Monday. The most
susceptible area with recent forecast runs are areas along and
east of I-5 from Sacramento to Modesto and portions of the
foothills northeast of Chico. Gusty southerly winds may cause
loose objects to blow around, create difficult driving conditions
for high profile vehicles, and bring down tree branches. Plan
ahead for impactful weather over the next several days, and always
check the weather forecast and road conditions before heading out
the door!

DA/DR
&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Wednesday THROUGH Saturday)...

Ensembles and clusters depict the area of upper-level troughing
moving across the state on Wednesday as it weakens resulting in a
few early morning showers over the western half of the Valley and
foothills, along with lingering mountain snow showers. These are
expected to taper off by the afternoon with total precipitation
amounts under a 0.25" and mountain snow amounts less than 1.00".

Dry weather returns Thursday, Friday, and early Saturday as an
area of upper- level ridging moves in early Thursday morning.
Starting Thursday, we'll begin to see a gradual warming trend
through the weekend. Valley high temperatures look to be in the
mid 60s, with highs in the mid 50s to low 60s across the foothills
and 40s-50s in the mountains.

&&

.AVIATION...

Widespread periods of MVFR/IFR conditions are expected today due
to showers making their way across Northern California. Local
areas of LIFR over the mountains are expected as well in
associated with mountain snow showers through 18Z Sunday with
precipitation in the Valley ending around 12Z Sunday. Snow levels
will be between 5500-6500ft. South Valley winds sustained 15 to
20 kts with local gusts up to 35 kts through 10Z Sunday with gusts
over the mountains up to 40 kts. Additionally, there is a 10-20%
chance of isolated thunderstorms after 00Z Sunday.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Wind Advisory from 4 PM to 10 PM PST this evening for Carquinez
Strait and Delta-Central Sacramento Valley-Motherlode-Northeast
Foothills/Sacramento Valley-Northern Sacramento Valley-Northern
San Joaquin Valley-Southern Sacramento Valley.

Flood Watch from Sunday evening through late Tuesday night for
Carquinez Strait and Delta-Central Sacramento Valley-Motherlode-
Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County-
Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley-Northern Sacramento Valley-
Northern San Joaquin Valley-Southern Sacramento Valley.

Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM PST Sunday for West Slope
Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas County/Lassen Park.

Winter Storm Warning from 4 PM Sunday to 10 AM PST Wednesday for
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas County/Lassen
Park.

&&

The radar

The Beale AFB radar (KBBX), 63 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 03:04 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 flood, 2 heavy snow, 1 hail, 1 debris flow. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 17, 7:02 PM PST to February 18, 2:02 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 3.02 mi E of Corning
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
39.914, -122.123

California Highway Patrol reports roadway flooding along the Hall Road and Loleta Ave, approx. 5 inches of water across the roadway.

Flood, Sacramento

When
February 17, 9:42 PM PST to February 18, 3:42 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 2.33 mi WNW of Sacramento to 2.51 mi WNW of Sacramento
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
38.566, -121.508

California Highway Patrol reports that Lane 1 on the US50 E and 15 Street offramp was flooded with approximately 4 inches of water, blocking the lane.

Heavy Snow, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
February 18, 3:00 PM PST to February 21, 9:00 AM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS

Lower Lassen Peak HADS station reported 12.3 inches of snow in 24 hours from February 19th into February 20th, at an elevation of 8234 ft. A CoCoRaHS in Chester reported 8.5 inches of snow from February 18 into February 20th. The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 12 to 48 inches over 72 hours.

Heavy Snow, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
February 18, 3:00 PM PST to February 21, 9:00 AM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS

A CoCoRaHS reporter in Truckee reported 18.1 inches from February 18th into February 21st. A second CoCoRaHS reporter in South Lake Tahoe reported 13.0 inches from February 18th into February 21st. The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 6 to over 48 inches over 72 hours. There was 30.7 inches of snow reported by the Central Sierra Snow Lab over 72 hours, station elevation 6894 ft. Ski Resorts reported 10 to 42 inches over 72 hours.

Flood, Sacramento

When
February 18, 9:30 PM PST to February 19, 5:00 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 2.09 mi ENE of Elvas to 2.13 mi ENE of Elvas
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.596, -121.397

California Highway Patrol reports flooding in westbound lanes and #2 lane completely flooded.

Flood, El Dorado

When
February 19, 12:25 AM PST to 6:25 AM PST
Where
El Dorado County, 0.69 mi S of Diamond Spgs to 0.45 mi S of Diamond Spgs
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.690, -120.820

The California Highway Patrol reported roadway flooding in Diamond Springs.

Flood, El Dorado

When
February 19, 3:00 AM PST to 6:10 AM PST
Where
El Dorado County, 4.55 mi N of Clarksville to 4.61 mi N of Clarksville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.735, -121.039

CBS Sacramento published an article detailing a water rescue in El Dorado Hills after a person became trapped in a rising creek after heavy rain.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 19, 2:49 PM PST to 9:49 PM PST
Where
Tehama County, 0.26 mi WNW of Proberta to 0.25 mi WNW of Proberta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.081, -122.174

California Highway of Patrol reports roadway flooding at Flores Ave and Ashurst Street.

Hail, Placer

When
February 19, 5:30 PM PST to 5:35 PM PST
Where
Placer County, 0.69 mi S of Yankee Jims
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
39.020, -120.850

A member of the public reported 1.00 inch diameter hail from a thunderstorm around 530 pm PST.

Flood, Placer

When
February 19, 5:33 PM PST to February 20, 12:33 AM PST
Where
Placer County, 9.72 mi SSE of Hidden Vly to 9.68 mi SE of Hidden Vly
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.653, -121.070

California Highway Patrol reports the exit ramp off US50E and El Dorado Hills Blvd. is flooded.

Flood, Placer

When
February 19, 5:57 PM PST to February 20, 12:57 AM PST
Where
Placer County, 5.96 mi SE of Hidden Vly to 5.94 mi SE of Hidden Vly
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.714, -121.085

California Highway Patrol reports Francisco Drive and Marina Park Drive roadway is flooded.

Flood, Yolo

When
February 19, 7:32 PM PST to February 20, 2:32 AM PST
Where
Yolo County, 4.88 mi E of Hebron to 4.81 mi E of Hebron
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.673, -121.640

California Highway of Patrol reports road closures from flooding from CR22 from Woodland City Limits to Northbound I5.

Flood, San Joaquin

When
February 20, 2:42 PM PST to 9:42 PM PST
Where
San Joaquin County, 2.16 mi W of Stockton to 2.19 mi W of Stockton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.974, -121.339

California Highway of Patrol reports the Alpine Ave on-ramp to I-5 N is flooded.

Flood, San Joaquin

When
February 20, 3:49 PM PST to 10:49 PM PST
Where
San Joaquin County, 1.68 mi SW of Lincoln Vlg to 1.55 mi SW of Lincoln Vlg
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
38.002, -121.350

The Ben Holt Offramp to March Lane is starting to pool and flood.

Flood, Sacramento

When
February 20, 6:09 PM PST to February 21, 2:09 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.55 mi NW of Sacramento to 1.56 mi WNW of Sacramento
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.563, -121.493

California Highway Patrol reports that Lane 5 on the US50 E and 15 Street offramp was flooded.

Flood, Butte

When
February 21, 12:45 AM PST to 7:45 AM PST
Where
Butte County, 1.84 mi SSW of Mullberry to 1.83 mi SSW of Mullberry
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
39.704, -121.787

California Highway Patrol reports roadway flooding at 413 Southgate Drive.

Debris Flow, Shasta

When
February 22, 8:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Shasta County, 2.96 mi NW of Summit City to 2.88 mi NW of Summit City
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.713, -122.436

At approximately 9:00 AM PST on Thursday, February, 22, 2024, Shasta County Sheriff's Office responded to a report that rocks and debris had broken away from a hillside, near a drainage culvert that leads to the Sacramento River. Two juveniles were caught in the debris, fell down the hillside and died. Heavy rainfall impacted the area from February 18-21, 2024, with observed rainfall totals of 3-8 inches near the site of the incident.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Debris Flow, Shasta2024-02-22MaleCampingDirect
Debris Flow, Shasta2024-02-22CampingDirect

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Debris Flow
A fast-moving slurry of mud, rock and debris, usually on a slope soaked by heavy rain or stripped by a fire.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1164558, 1165423, 1164387, 1164392, 1164395, 1165428, 1164556, 1164632, 1165416, 1164625, 1164626, 1164557, 1164552, 1164551, 1164631, 1164550, 1164549.