Alabama, 2024

Damaging Wind in Alabama, August 29, 2024

August 29, 2024 · NWS HUN · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Scattered thunderstorms developed during the afternoon ours, a few of which were strong producing gusty winds. One of the stronger thunderstorms knocked down a tree was knocked down south of Cherokee.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

Scattered thunderstorms developed during the afternoon ours, a few of which were strong producing gusty winds. One of the stronger thunderstorms knocked down a tree was knocked down south of Cherokee.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 29, 11:28 AM CST, 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 29, 11:28 AM CST, 25 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1228 PM CDT Thu Aug 29 2024

...New AVIATION...

.NEAR TERM...
(Rest of Today)
Issued at 1042 AM CDT Thu Aug 29 2024

A strong 500-mb high will remain centered to the immediate east-
northeast of the local forecast area today, providing another
afternoon of hot temperatures around the region, as air
temperatures are predicted to range from the lower 90s in elevated
terrain to between 95-100F in most of the valley. Although
sufficient boundary layer mixing may occur across the northeastern
corner of the CWFA to drop dewpoints into the l-m 60s this
afternoon, values will remain in the m60s-l70s elsewhere,
translating to heat indices in the 100-105F range (and 105-107F
range in the immediate vicinity of the TN River as well as in the
Huntsville/Decatur/Florence metropolitan areas). Thus, a Heat
Advisory will go into effect for all but our northeastern AL and
southern TN counties at 12PM CDT and run through 9PM CDT.

Latest data from the CAMs still suggests that showers and
thunderstorms will begin to develop in the warm and increasingly
unstable airmass across the TN Valley between 12PM-1PM with storm
coverage expected to be greatest (35-45%) across the southwestern
half of the forecast area from mid-late afternoon. Although
vertical wind profiles are not favorable for organized convection,
MLCAPE in the 1500-2000 J/kg range and steep lapse rates in the
0-3KM layer may support gusty outflow winds (up to 30-40 MPH) with
the strongest cells.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Sunday)
Issued at 159 AM CDT Thu Aug 29 2024

Showers and storms will quickly come to an end shortly after
sunset. Due to the more humid airmass being advected in, not as
cool tonight with overnight lows bottom out in the lower 70s. One
more very hot day is in store to finish out the work week. As the
aformentioned shortwave pushes further to the east, better
forcing should increase the coverage of afternoon thunderstorms.
Once again, there is plenty of instability but not shear.
Therefore, not expecting severe storms, but a few storms may
produce some gusty winds.

A cold front then pushes towards the Tennessee Valley from the
NW. Overall a slightly cooler day is forecast on Saturday, but
medium chances (40-60%) of showers and thunderstorms are forecast.
This should provide some much welcomed rainfall to the area as
most locations have barely received measurable rainfall the
entire month of August.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday night through Wednesday)
Issued at 159 AM CDT Thu Aug 29 2024

Mean troughing extending southward from SE Canada will result in
overall lower heights over this region, and cooler temperatures.
The trough should flatten more as we go into the mid week. At the
surface, a cold front now over the Intermountain West and northern
Great Plains will advance to the SE, and reach the Tennessee Valley
sometime on Sunday. This front will help bring more clouds, and
better chances for much needed rainfall.

Going with model and blend averages, the front moving across the area
Sunday, along with daytime heating and higher instability should
bring scattered showers/thunderstorms mainly in the afternoon and
evening. The front should become stationary to our south Sunday night
into Monday. Another front north of that will also move southward
across the area and become stationary over us or just to our south.
Upper level systems moving along the front will make for an unsettled
early half of the week, with mostly low/medium rain chances. The
blends have went with likely rain chances Wednesday afternoon as a
disturbances passes. The GFS/Canadian runs were showing possibility
more than the ECMWF.

In comparison to the previous week, it will be closer to seasonable
warmth with high/low temperatures for the first half of next week.
Highs on Sunday, Labor Day, and Tuesday should rise into the upper
80s/near 90, and lows in the mid 60s to around 70. Wednesday should
be a bit cooler given higher rain chances - highs in the low/mid 80s
and lows in the 60s. Areal rainfall totals into the mid week should
range from 1/4 to 1/2 of an inch.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1228 PM CDT Thu Aug 29 2024

Development of SHRA/TSRA is in progress across the TN Valley this
aftn, with several cells already noted south of the TN River.
Although storm coverage will be greatest btwn 19-23Z, confidence
in direct impacts at either HSV or MSL is not high enough to
warrant TEMPO groups attm. However, both TAF amendments and AWWs
(for lightning and strong wind gusts) may be required on short
notice until the convection dissipates btwn 0-3Z. Aside from any
impacts from showers or storms, VFR conditions will prevail with
development of patchy BR/FG possible btwn 6-13Z given mostly clear
skies and lgt/vrbl winds. Sfc winds will veer to SSW after
sunrise tomorrow, with diurnal convection expected to develop once
again toward the end of the forecast period (30/16-18Z).

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

AL...Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for ALZ001>007-016.

TN...None.

&&

NEAR TERM...70/DD
SHORT TERM...GH
LONG TERM...RSB
AVIATION...70/DD

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 89 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 17:52 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
August 29, 11:53 AM CST
Where
Colbert County, 3.41 mi E of Mynot
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
State Official
Coordinates
34.650, -87.990

A tree was knocked down on Coon Dog Cemetery road at White Pike. Time was estimated from radar.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, August 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1213038.