Texas, 2023

Tornado and Damaging Winds in Texas, September 25, 2023

September 25, 2023 · NWS HGX · 5 events in 4 counties and zones

Severe storms developed along a slowly moving frontal boundary on the afternoon of September 25, producing wind damage across the region. The area around Edna was especially hard hit with widespread wind damage and a brief tornado.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$705,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HGX wrote it up.

Severe storms developed along a slowly moving frontal boundary on the afternoon of September 25, producing wind damage across the region. The area around Edna was especially hard hit with widespread wind damage and a brief tornado.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 25, 2:26 PM CST, 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 25, 2:26 PM CST, 16 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
326 PM CDT Mon Sep 25 2023

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Tuesday Night)
Issued at 325 PM CDT Mon Sep 25 2023

Today's weak frontal boundary is currently positioned over the
northern half of our CWA, with showers/thunderstorms ongoing over
this area. These showers/storms should propagate southward later
this afternoon, increasing in coverage as peak heating occurs.
Cooling aloft from an upper level trough/cutoff low over the Upper
Mississippi River Valley has further aided in destabilization, with
SPC Mesoscale analysis showing 1500-2500 J/KG of ML CAPE across SE
Texas. Meager amounts of shear will greatly inhibit the strength of
these storms, but ample instability will still put most of SE Texas
under a marginal (level 1/5) threat of severe weather this
afternoon. The strongest of these storms will be capable of
producing strong winds and locally heavy rainfall.

The weak frontal boundary should stall out along the coastline this
evening with rain chances waning overnight, especially inland. Lows
should be in the upper 60s/upper 70s. With today's rainfall and
cooler ground conditions, portions of the Brazos Valley/Piney Woods
area may see patchy fog develop during the early morning hours of
Tuesday. Slightly cooler/drier air should should filter into SE
Texas tomorrow, decreasing cloud cover and bringing highs in the
upper 80s/lower 90s for Tuesday. Scattered to isolated thunderstorms
will be possible throughout the day, though activity should be
mostly confined to areas along the coastline. Lows for Tuesday night
should be a tad cooler, but still generally in the 60s/70s across
the region.

03

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday through next Sunday)
Issued at 325 PM CDT Mon Sep 25 2023

We'll be situated in somewhat of a weakness aloft in the midweek
period...generally between a ridge centered over Baja and a trof
over the Great Lakes/Midwest. PW's will be a bit lower than they
have been the past few days (generally in the 1.5-1.8" range
south of the US-59/I-69 corridor). This should still be enough to
get some scattered, mainly diurnally driven activity to develop
there...more isolated further north where moisture availability
will be lower.

Later in the week and into the weekend, a mid-upper trof will dig
southward down western parts of the country. This should allow
for ridging to transition back northeastward from Mexico, across
east Texas and into the Great Lakes as it current trof departs to
the east. In addition to warmer temps, the resulting subsidence
will make it tougher for rainfall development. Exception will probably
be offshore and closer to the beaches where we'll see a fairly persistent
easterly fetch of moisture streaming across the northern periphery
of a surface trof located in the southern Gulf. 47

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAF Issuance)
Issued at 1203 PM CDT Mon Sep 25 2023

Scatted to isolated showers/storms are expected across portions of
SE Texas this afternoon, mainly propagating from N/NW to S/SE.
Rain chances diminish this evening with light and variable winds
expected tonight. Decks around 1500-2500 feet are expected
overnight with MVFR CIGS/patchy fog possible during the early
morning hours of Tuesday, especially at KCXO and KUTS.
Scattered/isolated storms possible again Tuesday afternoon, though
coverage should be limited to coastal areas South of I-10.

03

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 325 PM CDT Mon Sep 25 2023

Light winds and low seas are anticipated the next several days. A
weak frontal boundary will be in the process of washing out across
the area, though this feature, along with the seabreeze, could
serve as a focus for thunderstorm development at times this
evening into Tuesday. Winds variable/higher and rough seas in and
near any storms. Winds will trend more toward an east northeast
direction toward midweek in association with a surface trough of
low pressure situated near the Yucatan. With a lengthening fetch
of moderate winds, look for seas to climb into the 3 to 5 foot
range heading into the weekend. 47

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)	  72  91  70  93 /  20  10  10  20
Houston (IAH)			  74  91  73  93 /  40  20  20  30
Galveston (GLS)			  77  87  78  89 /  30  30  50  50

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
GM...None.

&&

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 131 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:41 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 thunderstorm wind, 1 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Grimes

When
September 25, 2:42 PM CST
Where
Grimes County, 0.6 mi E of Navasota
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
30.380, -96.070

Strong thunderstorm wind gusts blew the metal roof off of a building in Navasota. Time of occurrence was estimated based on radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Harris

When
September 25, 4:36 PM CST
Where
Harris County, 1.51 mi SSE of Harrisburg
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
29.680, -95.270

Strong thunderstorm wind gusts downed large tree limbs near the intersection of Niles St and Meridian St in Houston.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
September 25, 7:01 PM CST to 7:05 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.55 mi N of Edna to 0.85 mi SE of Edna
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
29.002, -96.655

Widespread straight line wind damage was reported across parts of Jackson County as a strong thunderstorm moved through the area. This included extensive tree damage as well as damage to power lines and some buildings.

Tornado, Jackson

When
September 25, 7:01 PM CST to 7:02 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.38 mi N of Edna to 0.69 mi N of Edna
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.69 mi
Path width
20 yd
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
29.000, -96.650

Eye witness observed small funnel passing over eastern end of Cottonwood Apartments, damaging a building there, then proceeding to strike a metal storage unit. Swirling tin, debris was observed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Matagorda

When
September 25, 7:20 PM CST
Where
Matagorda County, 3.18 mi NE of Bay City Cole Arpt
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
29.050, -95.930

A 50-knot wind gust was measured at the FM 456 mesonet site as a strong thunderstorm moved through the Van Vleck area.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Texas, 2023Warnings in Texas, September 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1126297, 1126296, 1126293, 1145339, 1126295.