North Dakota, 2022

Hail and Damaging Winds in North Dakota, June 20, 2022

June 20, 2022 · NWS BIS · 14 events in 6 counties and zones

Two areas of thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and early evening hours. The first area was over south central North Dakota into the James River Valley along a slow moving frontal boundary.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$36,000
Crop damage
$50,000
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BIS wrote it up.

Two areas of thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and early evening hours. The first area was over south central North Dakota into the James River Valley along a slow moving frontal boundary. The second area was over southwest North Dakota ahead of a progressing surface trough. The largest reported hailstone was two inches in diameter, and fell in Dickey County. The strongest reported winds were estimated at 70 mph, which caused tree damage in LaMoure County. In addition, over the Dickinson area copious amounts of small hail fell, along with heavy rain. Although the largest hailstones were the size of a nickel, the hail piled up closing some streets and stranding some cars. The hail also combined with gusty winds to create hail drifts, some a few feet high.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Bismarck, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 20, 1:19 PM CST, 1 hour 46 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 20, 1:19 PM CST, 1 hour 46 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
219 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Tuesday)
Issued at 219 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

The main story for the short term is additional chances for
widespread severe weather from this afternoon into the overnight
hours.

Presently, showers and occasional thunderstorms are occurring
along and west of a nearly stationary frontal boundary that is
essentially draped from northeastern ND down through Stutsman,
Logan, and McIntosh counties. The atmosphere is very moist and
unstable this afternoon along on the warm side of the frontal
boundary. Boundary layer dewpoints sit in the upper 60s over the
James River Valley, along with MUCAPE values of over 2000 J/kg,
while 0 to 6 km Bulk Shear values are in excess of 60 kts. This is
a primed environment for very large hail that could be up to two
inches in size during the afternoon. That said, there is some
question as to whether or not convection will blow up over the
James River Valley, or if it will slide east of the forecast area
before rapid intensification begins this afternoon.

The aforementioned nearly stationary frontal boundary will
finally be kicked eastward late this afternoon and evening, thus
becoming a more progressive cold frontal boundary, as a trough
west of the forecast area lifts up through the northern Plains.
As alluded to earlier, this will push ongoing convection eastward.
The consequence is that this trough itself is already forcing
thunderstorms southwest of the forecast area. As it lifts up
through the Dakotas, lines of thunderstorms moving into
southwestern ND later this afternoon will track northeastward
through the evening and into the overnight hours. While the
environment won't be as favorable in western and central ND this
evening compared to parts of central ND this afternoon, there is
still enough instability, shear, and moisture to where severe
thunderstorms are expected.

By Tuesday, the pressure gradient will tighten as surface low
pressure moves off to the northeast. As a result, cooler
temperatures, of which are actually near average for this time of
the year, and gusty winds out of the northwest are expected for
Tuesday. Winds may approach Advisory criteria during the
afternoon. Otherwise, a few showers and thunderstorms may linger
in northern parts of the state during the day, but by then, the
severe threat will have subsided. Conditions will be mostly dry
across the forecast area Tuesday night.

.LONG TERM...(Tuesday night through Monday)
Issued at 219 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

The period starts out with a lowly amplified ridge moving over the
region, while high pressure resides at the surface over eastern
South Dakota/Nebraska and gradually meanders eastward. As a
result, mostly dry conditions and a warm day on Wednesday,
followed by a hot day on Friday, are expected. By Thursday night,
models are coming into better agreement that a trough off a south
Canadian low will cross through the region. This could bring a
return of shower and thunderstorm activity, as well as a return to
cooler temperatures (highs in the 70s) for the weekend.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Tuesday afternoon)
Issued at 105 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

Showers and thunderstorms, some potentially severe with large hail
and very strong winds, are possible at all TAF sites this
afternoon and evening. However, exact timing remains uncertain at
most sites and therefore have generally gone with rain showers
and vicinity thunder. Higher confidence exists at KJMS where
thunderstorms already exist to the west and northwest and will
likely pass over by mid-afternoon. Winds will remain relatively
light until Tuesday morning when they become gusty out of the
northwest. However, erratic winds with reduced ceilings and
visibilities are expected with any showers and thunderstorms that
pass over a terminal.

&&

.BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...Telken
LONG TERM...Telken
AVIATION...Telken
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 20, 2:43 PM CST, 22 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
343 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

NDZ001>005-009>013-017>023-031>035-040>045-212045-
Divide-Burke-Renville-Bottineau-Rolette-Williams-Mountrail-Ward-
McHenry-Pierce-McKenzie-Dunn-Mercer-Oliver-McLean-Sheridan-Wells-
Golden Valley-Billings-Stark-Morton-Burleigh-Slope-Hettinger-
Grant-Bowman-Adams-Sioux-
343 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022 /243 PM MDT Mon Jun 20 2022/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of north central
North Dakota, northwest North Dakota, south central North Dakota,
and southwest North Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Thunderstorms will increase in coverage this afternoon. Some of
the storms from mid-afternoon through this evening could be severe
with hail up to ping pong ball size and wind gusts to 60 mph.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report any sized hail and damaging
wind gusts to the National Weather Service at 1-800-247-0212.

NDZ025-036-046-212045-
Foster-Kidder-Emmons-
343 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of south central
North Dakota and southeast North Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Thunderstorms will increase in coverage this afternoon. Some of
the storms from mid-afternoon through this evening could be severe
with up to two inch hail, wind gusts to 80 mph, and a few
tornadoes possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report any sized hail and damaging
wind gusts to the National Weather Service at 1-800-247-0212.

NDZ037-047-048-050-051-212045-
Stutsman-Logan-La Moure-McIntosh-Dickey-
343 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southeast North
Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch is in effect across southeastern North
Dakota until 11 PM CDT. Hazards will include hail up to two inch
diameter, wind gusts to 80 mph, and a few tornadoes possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report any sized hail and damaging
wind gusts to the National Weather Service at 1-800-247-0212.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 20, 10:06 AM CST, 4 hours 59 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jun 20, 10:34 AM CST, 4 hours 31 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 20, 1:27 PM CST, 1 hour 38 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
227 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

NDZ045-046-202000-
Sioux ND-Emmons ND-
227 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF SOUTHEASTERN SIOUX
AND SOUTHERN EMMONS COUNTIES THROUGH 300 PM CDT...

At 226 PM CDT, a strong thunderstorm was located 5 miles northwest of
Pollock, or 15 miles southeast of Fort Yates, moving northeast at 40
mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts to 50 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Strasburg, Hague, Westfield and Hull.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 4629 10045 4623 10006 4614 9988 4594 9988
      4594 10063
TIME...MOT...LOC 1926Z 219DEG 36KT 4594 10038

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

HEINERT
Local storm report, Jun 20, 1:35 PM CST, 1 hour 30 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND
235 PM CDT MON JUN 20 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0234 PM     HEAVY RAIN       2 ENE BISMARCK          46.82N 100.75W
06/20/2022  M1.55 INCH       BURLEIGH           ND   NWS EMPLOYEE

            TOTAL RAINFALL FROM EARLY MONDAY MORNING.

&&

HEINERT
Special weather statement, Jun 20, 2:16 PM CST, 49 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
316 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

NDZ046-047-050-202045-
Logan ND-McIntosh ND-Emmons ND-
316 PM CDT Mon Jun 20 2022

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN LOGAN,
NORTHWESTERN MCINTOSH AND EAST CENTRAL EMMONS COUNTIES THROUGH 345 PM
CDT...

At 315 PM CDT, a strong thunderstorm was located 10 miles west of
Wishek, or 20 miles south of Napoleon, moving northeast at 45 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts to 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Wishek, Burnstad and Beaver Lake State Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 4606 9970 4609 9984 4625 9999 4646 9976
      4640 9919
TIME...MOT...LOC 2015Z 219DEG 38KT 4622 9976

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

HEINERT

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 119 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:03 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 thunderstorm wind, 6 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Logan

When
June 20, 3:05 PM CST to 3:08 PM CST
Where
Logan County, 5.39 mi NNW of Fredonia
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.400, -99.150

The public estimated thunderstorm wind gusts of 60 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, La Moure

When
June 20, 3:27 PM CST to 3:30 PM CST
Where
La Moure County, 1.18 mi NW of Jud
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.530, -98.900

Tree limbs were down in Jud.

Thunderstorm Wind, La Moure

When
June 20, 3:30 PM CST to 3:35 PM CST
Where
La Moure County, 0.84 mi SW of Edgeley
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.360, -98.710

Several tree limbs down.

Hail, La Moure

When
June 20, 3:35 PM CST to 3:38 PM CST
Where
La Moure County, 0.84 mi NW of Nortonville
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.560, -98.740

Thunderstorm Wind, Dickey

When
June 20, 3:45 PM CST to 3:47 PM CST
Where
Dickey County, 2.13 mi NNE of Forbes
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.980, -98.770

A trained spotter reported thunderstorm wind gusts of 60 mph.

Hail, Dickey

When
June 20, 3:54 PM CST to 3:56 PM CST
Where
Dickey County, 6.31 mi ENE of Forbes
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
46.000, -98.670

Thunderstorm Wind, La Moure

When
June 20, 4:08 PM CST to 4:10 PM CST
Where
La Moure County, 8.35 mi ESE of Marion
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
46.550, -98.170

Hail, Dickey

When
June 20, 4:10 PM CST to 4:13 PM CST
Where
Dickey County, 2.07 mi N of Ellendale Arpt
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.050, -98.520

Hail, Stark

When
June 20, 3:38 PM MST to 3:43 PM MST
Where
Stark County, 1.89 mi W of Dickinson
Measured
0.88 in hail
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
46.880, -102.820

Copious amounts of small hail fell over the Dickinson area. Although the hailstones were small, they piled up in drifts and blocked storm drains resulting in street flooding and stranding some cars.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stark

When
June 20, 3:42 PM MST to 3:44 PM MST
Where
Stark County, (Dik)dickinson Muni
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
46.800, -102.800

Thunderstorm Wind, Stark

When
June 20, 3:50 PM MST to 3:53 PM MST
Where
Stark County, 0.47 mi W of Dickinson
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.880, -102.790

The public reported thunderstorm wind gusts of 60 mph.

Hail, Dunn

When
June 20, 4:00 PM MST to 4:03 PM MST
Where
Dunn County, 8.94 mi SSE of Emerson
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.070, -102.550

Hail, Dunn

When
June 20, 4:14 PM MST to 4:17 PM MST
Where
Dunn County, 6.45 mi WSW of Marshall
Measured
1 in hail
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.100, -102.460

Hail chipped paint off window sills.

Thunderstorm Wind, Mercer

When
June 20, 5:57 PM CST to 6:00 PM CST
Where
Mercer County, 6.93 mi N of Zap
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Crop damage
$50,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.380, -101.930

Thunderstorm winds combined with pea sized hail to severely damage a corn field.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in North Dakota in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in North Dakota, June 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1038445, 1038448, 1038469, 1038471, 1038477, 1038479, 1038481, 1038482, 1038472, 1038474, 1038478, 1038480, 1038483, 1038485.