New Mexico, 2022

Drought in New Mexico, February 1 to 28, 2022

February 1 to 28, 2022 · NWS ABQ · 41 events in 41 counties and zones

After an active end to January 2022, the weather pattern remained active for New Mexico throughout the month of February. However, despite multiple storm systems, the active pattern was once again characterized more by high winds and Arctic airmasses rather than precipitation.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 41 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
41

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

After an active end to January 2022, the weather pattern remained active for New Mexico throughout the month of February. However, despite multiple storm systems, the active pattern was once again characterized more by high winds and Arctic airmasses rather than precipitation. Despite northern and western mountains receiving snow totals over one to two feet throughout the month, poor snow water equivalent values continued which only aided in worsening drought conditions. Exceptional drought conditions, which had returned in January, spread into Chaves County during February. Drought conditions across the state worsened with about 80 percent in at least severe drought conditions. About 32 percent of that was categorized as extreme or exceptional drought with about 3 percent in exceptional drought. Precipitation totals across much of northern and central New Mexico generally ranged from one quarter to one half inch. High terrain areas across north central and western New Mexico fared better with precipitation totals closer to one inch.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 31, 10:41 PM MST, 1 hour 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 31, 10:41 PM MST, 1 hour 19 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1041 PM MST Mon Jan 31 2022

.AVIATION...
06Z TAF CYCLE
VFR conditions will prevail through much of Tuesday. High clouds
will continue to increase from the west overnight, gradually
lowering through the day Tuesday. A backdoor cold front will drop
southward through eastern NM tonight into late Tuesday morning,
causing winds to shift to a northerly direction. Clouds will continue
to slowly lower to between bkn- ovc120-150 most areas by midday
Tuesday. Additionally, areas of light snow are likely over the
northern mountains and near the CO border late Tuesday afternoon as a
cold upper level trough to the west combines with the backdoor cold
front. Conditions will continue to deteriorate after sunset as areas
of light to moderate snow expand.

33

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...332 PM MST Mon Jan 31 2022...
.SYNOPSIS...
The strongest winter storm so far this season is forecast to bring
bitterly cold temperatures and widespread snow accumulation to
northern and central New Mexico Tuesday night through Thursday. The
potential exists for heavy snow accumulation from Dulce to Capulin
and southward to around Albuquerque, Ruidoso, and Dunken. A few to
several inches of snow accumulation are expected elsewhere. East
canyon wind gusts up to 50 mph are expected in the central valley
from Santa Fe southward Wednesday afternoon through at least
Wednesday night, and this will probably result in an area of only a
few inches of snow accumulation below Tijeras Canyon in Albuquerque.
Low temperatures mostly in the single digits above and below zero are
expected Wednesday night through Friday night. Many locations will
fall below freezing Tuesday night or Wednesday night, then remain
below freezing until Saturday afternoon. Temperatures will then trend
only gradually warmer with below normal readings lingering into
early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...(TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT)...
A split flow pattern is currently over the ConUS, but as yesterday’s
upper low exits eastward into TX, the flow aloft will continue to
turn more westerly over NM through the evening. Both the polar and
subtropical jet cores will also eventually be merging as the next
cold core wave approaches. Breezy conditions over the central
highlands and east central plains today will try to briefly subside
this evening. However, as the surface low in northeastern NM sags
southeastward this evening a cold front will fill in behind,
allowing winds to turn northerly and gusty in the plains near the OK
and TX borders.

The backdoor segment of the front will continue advancing through
the plains into Tuesday. Temperatures across all zones will
generally be lower on Tuesday, however the northeastern to east
central plains will be the only ones that actually drop below
normal. This backdoor front will merely be an appetizer for the main
course of Arctic air coming on Wednesday. Things will be set into
motion in the upper levels too on Tuesday with the flow turning
southwesterly and more perturbed over NM while another vort lobe
dives southeastward out of British Columbia. This will slowly spread
increasing large scale lift into NM with top-down moistening and
orographics on southwestern slopes.

The far northern NM peaks would be the first beneficiaries of any
snow late Tuesday afternoon, but into Tuesday night snow should
expand toward some central zones and increase in intensity. Will
hoist a Winter Storm Watch (beginning Tuesday evening) for many
north central to central zones to account for this (with a
subsequent expansion southward later on Wednesday). There is some
uncertainty as to whether or not the east wind will be able to sneak
into the middle Rio Grande valley before dawn Wednesday, but for now
have built late Wednesday night and early Thursday’s wind forecast
without an easterly intrusion.

52

LONG TERM...(WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY)...
With this forecast package will issue a Winter Storm Watch from Dulce
to Capulin and southward to Cuba, Santa Fe, Sandia Park, Moriarty,
Clines Corners, and Santa Rosa valid Tuesday evening through
Thursday, and also for Albuquerque, Gran Quivira, Ruidoso, Picacho
and Elk Wednesday evening through Thursday. These locations can
generally expect a few inches to near a foot of snow, except for
close to 2 feet on the high peaks of the northern mountains.
Elsewhere snow amounts will vary from a few to 6 inches, except for
locally higher amounts on higher peaks of the west central and
southwest mountains. Many of these zones will probably need Winter
Weather Advisories, but we will let the night shift tonight and day
shift on Tuesday issue those.

The upper level trough is forecast by some models to form a closed
upper level low pressure system over eastern AZ Wednesday night while
the Arctic front pushes into the middle Rio Grande Valley with east
wind gusts to 50 mph below canyons from Santa Fe southward. The
upper low is then forecast to track slowly eastward across the state
Thursday through Friday. Drier air is forecast to filter over the
state from the north and northwest late Thursday through Friday, so
most of the accumulating snow will probably end by mid day Thursday.
With the cold core crossing eastern areas on Friday, and a few to
several inches of snow on the ground, it now looks unlikely that
temperatures will reach freezing along and east of the central
mountain chain Friday afternoon. This means many locations of the
east that fall below freezing on Tuesday night will not rise above
freezing again until Saturday afternoon. Many central, western, and
southeastern locations will remain below freezing Wednesday night
through Saturday afternoon. Low temperatures should bottom out
Thursday night with mostly single digits above and below zero and
wind chill readings even colder.

After high temperatures bottom out around 15-40 degrees below normal
on Thursday, readings will rebound only slowly, remaining below
normal through Monday. Another upper level trough is forecast to
track southeastward across the state with a gusty backdoor cold front
Saturday night through Sunday night with the potential for light snow
in some areas, but models vary greatly on the track of the system and
whether it will form a closed upper level low pressure system.

44

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Breezy to locally windy conditions are ongoing over the central
highlands and east central plains of NM this afternoon. Above normal
temperatures, low humidity, and cured fuels are also in place in
this area, and the winds are likely occasionally strong enough for
some elevated to critical fire weather conditions. These will abate
toward sunset as prevailing winds decrease in speed.

After today, no critical fire weather concerns are foreseen for the
next several days, as the pattern will shift to a much more wintry
one that will include the coldest air of the season and a healthy
and fairly widespread dose of accumulating snowfall that will
mitigate critical conditions and add some much needed fuel and soil
moisture. That being said, there will still be periods of gusty
winds that arrive as a one-two punch of backdoor cold fronts arrive
from the northeast. The latter front will pack the most punch with
Arctic air behind it, eventually leading to gusty conditions even in
the central valleys late Wednesday into early Thursday.

52

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Watch from Tuesday afternoon through Thursday morning
for the following zones... NMZ203-204-210>218-221>223-227>229-233.

Winter Storm Watch from Wednesday afternoon through Thursday
morning for the following zones... NMZ219-224-226-239-240.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

41 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Northwest Plateau

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northwest Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.045, -108.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, West Central Plateau

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.803, -108.222 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Northwest Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northwest Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.072, -107.535 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Far Northwest Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Far Northwest Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.236, -107.293 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Far Northeast Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme to exceptional drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Tusas Mountains Including Chama

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Tusas Mountains Including Chama forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.544, -106.162 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Upper Rio Grande Valley

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Upper Rio Grande Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.544, -106.162 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.032, -104.803 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Jemez Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Jemez Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.023, -106.622 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.115, -105.451 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Espanola Valley

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Espanola Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.198, -106.100 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Northeast Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Guadalupe County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Guadalupe County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.863, -104.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, De Baca County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
De Baca County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.342, -104.412 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Chaves County Plains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Chaves County Plains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February. Portions of south central Chaves County worsened to exceptional drought conditions.

Drought, Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.494, -105.396 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Santa Fe Metro Area

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Santa Fe Metro Area forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.416, -106.504 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.121, -106.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Estancia Valley

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Estancia Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.066, -106.166 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Central Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.209, -105.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Chuska Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Chuska Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.045, -108.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Southwest Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southwest Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.961, -107.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, San Francisco River Valley

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
San Francisco River Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.915, -108.405 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Middle Rio Grande Valley/Albuquerque Metro Area

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Middle Rio Grande Valley/Albuquerque Metro Area forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.002, -106.839 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Eastern Lincoln County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern Lincoln County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, South Central Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
South Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.277, -106.262 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, South Central Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
South Central Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, West Central Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.821, -107.693 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, West Central Highlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.993, -107.256 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, San Agustin Plains and Adjacent Lowlands

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
San Agustin Plains and Adjacent Lowlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.961, -107.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Union County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Union County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme to exceptional drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.592, -105.139 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Lower Rio Grande Valley

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Lower Rio Grande Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.007, -106.930 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 worsened in February with extreme drought conditions across southern portions of the area.

Drought, Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.544, -104.059 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 worsened in February with extreme drought conditions across all of the area.

Drought, Quay County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Quay County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.104, -103.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Curry County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Curry County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.574, -103.347 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Roosevelt County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.021, -103.480 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Southwest Chaves County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southwest Chaves County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Harding County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Harding County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.858, -103.820 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Eastern San Miguel County

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern San Miguel County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from January 2022 continued in February.

Drought, Upper Tularosa Valley

When
February 1, 12:00 AM MST to February 28, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Upper Tularosa Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.876, -106.194 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed across the area in February 2022.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, February 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1000568, 1000569, 1000570, 1000571, 1000572, 1000573, 1000574, 1000575, 1000576, 1000577, 1000578, 1000579, 1000580, 1000581, 1000582, 1000584, 1000585, 1000586, 1000587, 1000588, 1000589, 1000590, 1000591, 1000592, 1000593, 1000594, 1000595, 1000596, 1000597, 1000598, 1000599, 1000600, 1000602, 1000603, 1000604, 1000605, 1000606, 1000607, 1000608, 1000609, and more.