Montana, 2022

Cold in Montana, January 4 to 7, 2022

January 4 to 7, 2022 · NWS GGW · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

Continued cold air from Canada became more entrenched and more widespread, and combined with gusty northwest winds to create dangerous wind chill values for many locations across northeast Montana.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

Continued cold air from Canada became more entrenched and more widespread, and combined with gusty northwest winds to create dangerous wind chill values for many locations across northeast Montana.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Cold/Wind Chill, Central and Se Phillips

When
January 4, 11:00 AM MST to January 6, 12:35 PM MST
Where
Central and Se Phillips forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Central and Southeast Phillips County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the morning of the 4th into the early afternoon of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -53 was recorded at 9:00 AM on the 6th at the mesonet site located 5 miles south of Malta.

Cold/Wind Chill, Dawson

When
January 4, 1:54 PM MST to January 6, 7:50 AM MST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Dawson County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the afternoon of the 4th into the morning of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -53 was recorded from 8:19 AM on the 5th at the Lindsay Divide MT-200 DOT site (LDSM8).

Cold/Wind Chill, Central and Southern Valley

When
January 4, 5:20 PM MST to January 6, 10:53 AM MST
Where
Central and Southern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Central and Southern Valley County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the evening of the 4th into the morning of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -50 was recorded multiple times between 3:40 AM and 8:10 AM on the 5th at the Saint Marie MARCO mesonet site (07MT).

Cold/Wind Chill, Prairie

When
January 4, 7:08 PM MST to January 5, 8:08 PM MST
Where
Prairie forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
46.861, -105.378 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Big Sheep Mountain RAWS site (LCFM8), temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the night of the 4th into the night of the 5th. The peak wind chill of -50 was recorded from 9:08 AM to 10:08 AM on the 5th.

Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Valley

When
January 4, 7:44 PM MST to January 6, 8:44 AM MST
Where
Northern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Bluff Creek RAWS site (BLUM8), temperatures in the teens to 30s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the night of the 4th into the morning of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -46 was recorded at 1:44 AM on the 5th.

Cold/Wind Chill, Little Rocky Mountains

When
January 4, 8:39 PM MST to January 6, 5:41 AM MST
Where
Little Rocky Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites in the Little Rocky Mountains, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the night of the 4th to the morning of the 6th . The peak wind chill of -45 was recorded at 3:11 AM on the 5th at the Malta South US-191 DOT site (MTMAL).

Cold/Wind Chill, Western Roosevelt

When
January 4, 9:01 PM MST to January 6, 6:30 PM MST
Where
Western Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Western Roosevelt County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the night of the 4th into the night of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -51 was recorded at 10:12 PM on the 5th at the McDonald's MT-13 DOT site (MTMCD).

Cold/Wind Chill, McCone

When
January 4, 9:23 PM MST to January 6, 7:04 AM MST
Where
McCone forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across McCone County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the night of the 4th into the morning of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -47 was recorded at 7:50 AM on the 5th at the Fort Peck Dam handar site (GGWFP) and at 9:24 AM on the 5th at the Cow Creek MT-13 DOT site (MTCOW).

Cold/Wind Chill, Wibaux

When
January 4, 11:15 PM MST to January 6, 5:55 AM MST
Where
Wibaux forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Beach, ND ASOS site (K20U) near Wibaux County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from late night on the 4th to the early morning of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -46 was recorded at 5:35 AM and 6:35 AM.

Cold/Wind Chill, Richland

When
January 4, 11:30 PM MST to January 6, 4:56 AM MST
Where
Richland forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
47.788, -104.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Richland County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from late night on the 4th into the early morning of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -46 was recorded at 10:31 PM and 11:45 PM on the 5th, and at 12:30 AM on the 6th at the Badger Creek CWOP mesonet site (FW2498).

Cold/Wind Chill, Daniels

When
January 4, 11:45 PM MST to January 6, 7:16 PM MST
Where
Daniels forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.784, -105.549 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Daniels County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from late night of the 4th into the night of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -53 was recorded multiple times between 9:32 PM and 10:32 PM at the Navajo MT-5 DOT site (MTRED).

Cold/Wind Chill, Garfield

When
January 5, 12:22 AM MST to 10:52 AM MST
Where
Garfield forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.278, -106.993 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Garfield County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the early morning on the 5th to the early morning on the 6th. The peak wind chill of -46 was recorded from 6:52 AM to 7:07 AM on the 5th at the Lufborough Hill MT-200 DOT site (MTLUF).

Cold/Wind Chill, Eastern Roosevelt

When
January 5, 3:30 AM MST to January 6, 7:18 PM MST
Where
Eastern Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Eastern Roosevelt County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the early morning of the 5th into the night of the 6th. The peak wind chill of -49 was recorded from 1:29 AM to 1:39 AM on the 6th at the US-2 Stateline DOT site (MTSTA).

Cold/Wind Chill, Sheridan

When
January 5, 5:05 AM MST to January 7, 1:30 AM MST
Where
Sheridan forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.721, -104.505 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Sheridan County, temperatures from the teens to 30s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse beginning as early as the morning of the 5th and lasting as long as the early morning of the 7th. The peak wind chill of -55 was recorded from 1:16 AM to 1:32 AM on the 6th at the Comertown Turn-OFF MT-5 DOT site (MTCOM).

What these are

Cold/Wind Chill
Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1003339, 1003346, 1003340, 1003349, 1001196, 1003343, 1003341, 1003345, 1003348, 1003347, 1001197, 1003344, 1003342, 1001198.