California, 2022

Flash Flood in California, August 1, 2022

August 1, 2022 · NWS PSR · 1 event in 1 county or zone

The combination of abundant low-level moisture along with MLCAPE of greater than 1000 J/KG led to the development of terrain-induced thunderstorm activity across portions of Joshua Tree National Park during the early to mid-afternoon hours.

Where it happened

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  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PSR wrote it up.

The combination of abundant low-level moisture along with MLCAPE of greater than 1000 J/KG led to the development of terrain-induced thunderstorm activity across portions of Joshua Tree National Park during the early to mid-afternoon hours.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Phoenix, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 1, 12:34 PM PST, 1 hour 56 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 1, 12:34 PM PST, 1 hour 56 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Phoenix AZ
134 PM MST Mon Aug 1 2022

.SYNOPSIS...Sparse thunderstorm coverage will be the theme
through the middle of the week with activity more focused over
higher terrain areas. In response to lesser storm coverage,
temperatures are expected to warm back to near normal values,
resulting in a moderate heat risk for most of the lower desert
communities. A return to a more active monsoon storm pattern
still appears likely as we head towards the end of the week and
into the upcoming weekend.

.DISCUSSION...

Latest water vapor satellite imagery as well as the 500 mb
streamline RAP analysis depict a strengthening subtropical high
pressure across New Mexico. The center of this high pressure is
expected to migrate into Arizona through the middle of the week,
resulting in subsidence aloft across the area with any easterly
wave action expected to remain south towards the international
border. With the increasing subsidence, some drier air will also
be mixing in with PWATs dropping to below 1.5 inches. As a
result, thunderstorm activity across the area is likely to be
sparse with any activity expected to be confined mainly to the
higher terrain areas.

With the expected decrease in storm coverage, temperatures are
expected to rebound to near normal levels through the middle of the
week with highs in the Phoenix area topping out between 104-106
degrees and between 105-109 degrees across the western deserts. In
addition, with surface dewpoints likely to remain in the 60s, it
will be rather humid as well making it for uncomfortable conditions,
especially at night. With this increase in temperatures, the
HeatRisk across most of the lower desert communities will increase
to moderate levels and thus the necessary precautions will need to
be taken to avoid any heat-related illnesses.

As we head towards the latter end of the week into next weekend, the
overall pattern will once again become more conducive for more
widespread thunderstorm activity. Ensembles are in excellent
agreement that the center of the aforementioned high pressure will
shift towards the Plains and Midwest while a cutoff low over the
eastern Pacific combines with the remnant circulation of Tropical
Storm Frank to form a stationary low off the west coast. This
pattern configuration will place the SW CONUS in deep southeast
flow, which will help pump in moisture resulting in an increase
in PWAT values above 1.7 inches as well as allow for the migration
of easterly wave energy into the area. Therefore, another active
thunderstorm period is likely during this time frame with all
monsoon thunderstorm hazards on the table. At this point in time,
it is difficult to pin point exactly which days are likely to be
the most active with activity as it will all be dependent on
mesoscale features that are difficult to predict this far in
advance.

&&

.AVIATION...Update 1753Z.

South-Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT:

Storm activity today over the higher terrain to the north and east
of the Valley is expected to be isolated. With southeasterly
steering flow, they are not expected to advect to the Valley.
Outflows from them are not anticipated to reach the TAF sites.
Storms over southeast AZ will have a better chance of producing
outflow that reaches the metro area. KIWA would be the most likely
TAF site to experience the wind shift. But anticipate it will be
weak. The other TAF sites are not expected to have a discernible
wind shift at this time. Thus westerly winds will be the
predominant direction the rest of the day and well into the night
before downvalley drainage winds develop. As for sky cover,
anticipate a period of increased cloudiness AOA FL150 after 02Z tonight
before thinning out again.

Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH:

A small and weak weather disturbance over far northern Baja Mexico
is generating considerable mid and high clouds over far southeast
CA. Anticipate this will thin out during the early afternoon.

KIPL: There is potential for KIPL to be indirectly affected by
storms over the Baja and San Diego Mountains. But confidence in
the occurrence of outflow, let alone TSRA, at the airfield is too
low to reflect in the TAFs. Otherwise, expect southeasterly winds
to prevail though there may be a period of variability during the
late afternoon/early evening hours as winds waffle between
southeast and west.

KBLH: There is potential for storms over La Paz County to affect
the airfield. But confidence in the occurrence of outflow, let
alone TSRA, at the airfield is too low to reflect in the TAFs.
Otherwise, expect southerly winds to prevail except for a period
of late night light westerly winds.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Somewhat drier air will spread into the region through the middle of
the week with thunderstorm and rainfall chances becoming more
focused over higher terrain areas of eastern districts. Eventually
by the end of the week, thunderstorms will migrate back into lower
elevations. Regardless, the fire threat will remain low given
elevated humidity levels and recent rainfall. Minimum humidity
levels will range mostly from 20-30%, except 30-40% over higher
terrain of eastern areas. Recovery will vary widely between 30-90%
depending on thunderstorm and rainfall locations any given day.
Winds will generally remain light with some occasional afternoon
upslope gusts, and stronger gusts resulting from thunderstorm
outflows.

&&

.PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AZ...None.
CA...None.
&&

DISCUSSION...Lojero/18
AVIATION...AJ
FIRE WEATHER...18

The radar

The Santa Ana Mts radar (KSOX), 141 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:27 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Riverside

When
August 1, 2:30 PM PST to 3:30 PM PST
Where
Riverside County, 18.95 mi NE of Myoma to 19.18 mi NE of Myoma
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
34.024, -116.129

Big Horn Pass road was closed due to flooding and debris on the roads. No damages or injuries were reported. Timing based from radar.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1051671.