Tornadoes and Hail in Texas, April 27, 2021

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
308 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

...New LONG TERM, UPPER AIR...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Wednesday)
Issued at 202 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

Thunderstorm initiation has begun in west Texas and this activity
will spread and expand northeast this afternoon and this evening.
Clearing of the mid and high level clouds will allow
destabilization across the west this afternoon, so instability
will increase this afternoon in these area. It is still a little
more in question about how much destabilization we will get
farther northeast as to whether storms toward central Oklahoma
will be surface-based or more elevated. But with time overnight,
the threat will shift more from severe thunderstorm potential to
heavy rain potential as thunderstorm coverage increases. We issued
a Flood Watch already for this scenario as forecast precipitable
water amounts of 1.75" to 2" are quite extreme for late April.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through next Monday)
Issued at 244 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

The storm system over the southern Plains will be slow to move
away, so rain/thunderstorm chances will diminish only slowly
Wednesday night into Thursday. Rain will end gradually from
northwest to southeast, while drier air moves into the region from
the northwest.

The upper-level system responsible for the current rain/storms is
forecast to cut off over Texas. The various models have very
different ideas as to how the cutoff low will evolve, as is
commonly the case. This leads to rather low-confidence forecasts
from the weekend into early next week.

The most likely scenario is that the upper low will drift slowly
east, similar to, but a little faster than, the 12Z ECMWF outlook.
This would cause a bit of moisture return over our southeast this
weekend, leading to low chances for showers on Sunday. Beyond
that, there is no clear preference in outcomes, so the forecast is
basically a mix of the possibilities.

CmS
&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1153 AM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

Stratus with MVFR ceilings have moved up over KOUN, KOKC and KPNC
and is at least in the KSWO area. These ceilings may lift into the
VFR category for a while later this afternoon and this evening,
but MVFR (and potentially IFR) ceilings will become more
widespread again overnight tonight and likely affect the entire
area. Meanwhile, scattered thunderstorms are expected to develop
this afternoon and become more widespread this evening and
overnight with MVFR to locally IFR conditions as well as the
potential for hail, strong surface winds and heavy rainfall.

&&

.UPPER AIR...
Issued at 244 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

An Upper Air flight is planned for 00Z this evening, weather
permitting.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  64  75  56  70 /  70  80  60  20
Hobart OK         62  78  53  71 /  70  70  40  20
Wichita Falls TX  67  79  57  71 /  70  80  50  30
Gage OK           56  75  48  71 /  30  40  40  10
Ponca City OK     64  77  55  72 /  70  80  60  20
Durant OK         67  79  61  72 /  50  80  90  60

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...Flood Watch from 6 PM CDT this evening through Thursday morning
     for OKZ008-013-019-020-023>032-038>048-050>052.

TX...Flood Watch from 6 PM CDT this evening through Thursday morning
     for TXZ086-089-090.

&&

SHORT TERM...26
LONG TERM....23
AVIATION...26

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Norman OK
1241 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-281130-
Harper-Woods-Alfalfa-Grant-Kay-Ellis-Woodward-Major-Garfield-
Noble-Roger Mills-Dewey-Custer-Blaine-Kingfisher-Logan-Payne-
Beckham-Washita-Caddo-Canadian-Oklahoma-Lincoln-Grady-McClain-
Cleveland-Pottawatomie-Seminole-Hughes-Harmon-Greer-Kiowa-Jackson-
Tillman-Comanche-Stephens-Garvin-Murray-Pontotoc-Coal-Cotton-
Jefferson-Carter-Johnston-Atoka-Love-Marshall-Bryan-Hardeman-
Foard-Wilbarger-Wichita-Knox-Baylor-Archer-Clay-
1241 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northern...
western...central...and southern Oklahoma...and western north
Texas.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight...

.Thunderstorms...
Severe thunderstorms are possible this afternoon into tonight. A
Slight Risk covers most of Oklahoma and all of western north
Texas. While large hail will be the primary hazard over the
larger area, all severe weather hazards are possible, especially
across western north Texas and southwest Oklahoma. The greatest
risk for severe weather will be late afternoon into the early
evening.

.Heavy Rainfall and Flooding...
Heavy rainfall with the potential for flooding is possible
tonight.

.Fire Weather...
Elevated fire weather conditions are possible across northwest
Oklahoma late morning into this afternoon.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday...

.Thunderstorms...
There is a Slight Risk of thunderstorms south of line from near
Woodward, to Enid, and to Stillwater. Thunderstorms are forecast
to exit to the east Wednesday morning with additional
thunderstorms expected to redevelop by the afternoon. While large
hail will be the primary hazard over the larger area, all severe
weather hazards are possible, especially across western north
Texas and southwest Oklahoma. Thunderstorms should exit the area
early Thursday morning.

.Heavy Rainfall and Flooding...
Heavy rainfall and flooding will continue to be a hazard on
Wednesday into early Thursday. During this period, the greatest
risk for flooding will be across southeast and south central
Oklahoma.

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