Guam, 2021

Drought in Guam, March 1 to 31, 2021

March 1 to 31, 2021 · NWS GUM · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Drought conditions slowly improve at a few locations but worsen at one.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GUM wrote it up.

Drought conditions slowly improve at a few locations but worsen at one.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Guam wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 28, 9:02 AM UTC, 4 hours 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 28, 9:02 AM UTC, 4 hours 58 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tiyan GU
702 PM ChST Sun Feb 28 2021

.Marianas Synopsis...
Partly cloudy skies and moderate to fresh trade winds continue over
the Marianas. Buoys at Ritidian and Tanapag are reporting 5 to 6
feet.

&&

.Discussion...
The weather continues to remain dry for the next few days with the
KBDI staying in the high to very high category. No major changes were
made from the previous forecast except for taking out precipitation
for tonight. Issued a Red Flag Warning as gusts started early in the
morning, and tomorrow looks to be pretty much the same. Maintained
the slight increase in PoPs and cloud cover for Wednesday through
Friday with some trade wind troughs passing through. Overall weather
is pretty uneventful with isolated showers the worst-case scenario as
far as precipitation.

&&

.Marine...
A very broad area of northerly winds associated with a high just east
of Japan will bring northerly swell to the Marianas starting Monday
which will bring surf heights to hazardous levels of 9 feet for north
facing reefs on Monday night. The latest tabular wave model shows
combined seas of 10 feet Monday night for the far northern coastal
waters for about a 24 hour period.

&&

.Fire weather...
Relative humidities were pretty low today for WFO Guam, around the
lower 50s, and Santa Rita had a few hours of 25 mph gusts in the
midday. Definitely not expecting any wetting rains anytime soon. Fire
Weather Watch remains in effect until tomorrow night so may have to
extend if humidities stay below 60% and winds reach 17 mph or more.

&&

.Eastern Micronesia...
A few showers are seen just south of Pohnpei and Kosrae along the
leading edge of a northeasterly trade-wind surge. Farther east, a
trade-wind trough is making its way toward the Marshalls from the
Dateline.

For Majuro, west of the Dateline, convection associated with the
trade-wind trough is relatively shallow, being suppressed by drier
and subsident flow in the mid and upper levels. However, east of the
Dateline, deeper convection is seen where strong upper-level
westerlies pass over the area. The shear pattern of this second area
will continue to generate deep convection, but this activity is not
expected to move west of the Dateline, rather, for now, it will be
held in place by the upper-level shear. However, the westward-moving
trough will bring showers to Majuro by Monday morning, eventually to
dry out by Tuesday and for much of the rest of the week. Late in the
week, another upper-level trough will dig southeastward from near
Wake Island and will cause a jet streak to extend westward to just
northeast of Majuro. This would be a change for more favorable
convective dynamics should there be some form of low-level lifting
mechanism. At the moment models show just weakly convergent flow and
some showers. Will keep an eye on this pattern nonetheless.

For Kosrae and Pohnpei, dry weather is expected through the week with
moderate to fresh northeast trades. A small increase in showers is
possible late week as weak trade-wind disturbances push through.

Seas will range between 6 and 8 feet in the short term but will
increase about a foot or 2 by midweek as a north swell enters the
region. Surf could approach hazardous levels of around 9 feet by
Tuesday or Wednesday at Pohnpei and Kosrae.

&&

.Western Micronesia...
Isolated showers associated with a surface trough are seen passing to
the southwest of Yap, heading toward Koror. A few showers are also
seen near Chuuk with a small trade-wind surge to the south. A dry
pattern is expected across the region with only isolated showers seen
in the short term for Koror as the trough approaches tonight. Most
convection in the region will be confined to near or just north of
the near-equatorial trough well to the south. Late in the week, a
westward-moving trade-wind disturbance will bring increasing showers
to Chuuk.

Seas will range from 4 to 7 feet in the far west, somewhat lower than
prior forecasts, but based on latest altimetry data, while seas of 7
to 8 feet are expected at Chuuk. Seas will build to between 7 and 9
feet across the region as north swell reaches the area. Surf could
approach hazardous levels of 9 feet at Yap and Palau around Tuesday,
and possibly at Chuuk around Wednesday.

&&

.GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GU...Red Flag Warning until 7 PM ChST this evening for GUZ001.

     Fire Weather Watch through Monday evening for GUZ001.

Marianas Waters...None.
&&

Marianas: Hong
Micronesia: Aydlett

Event by event

2 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Micronesia

When
March 1, 12:00 AM GST to March 31, 11:59 PM GST
Where
Micronesia forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

Drought conditions continue at Kapingmarangi as it remains in D3 Extreme Drought.|Kapingamarangi recorded roughly 9 inches of rain in March 2021. The last month that saw over 6 inches of rain was nearly a year ago (April 2020).

At Kapingamarangi vegetation and crops are still suffering from nearly a year of inadequate rainfall. WSO Pohnpei reports crops and vegetation are in slightly better shape. Water catchment tanks are full but well water quality is unknown.

Drought, Marshall Islands

When
March 1, 12:00 AM GST to March 31, 11:59 PM GST
Where
Marshall Islands forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

Drought conditions at Kwajalein has improved as it has gone from D2 Severe Drought to D1 Moderate Drought.| |Conditions at Wotje has gotten worse and has gone from D2 Severe Drought|to D3 Extreme Drought. |Water conservation measures are in place across the far northern Marshall Islands. The most impacted islands have strict drinking water conservation measures in place while reserving well water for other needs. Several of the islands have RO units but some are not operational.

The Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Cluster is working closely with the Marshall Islands National Disaster Management Office (NDMO) to address the needs of the various atolls being impacted.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Guam in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Guam, March 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 942010, 942011.