South Dakota, 2020

Damaging Winds in South Dakota, July 24, 2020

July 24, 2020 · NWS FSD · 5 events in 4 counties and zones

A large-scale bow echo fueled by MLCAPE around 2500 J/kg and 30 to 35 knots of deep-layer shear developed across central South Dakota, before weakening toward the James River where shear profiles were much weaker around 20 knots. Storms produced damaging wind gusts prior to weakening.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$38,000
Crop damage
$16,000
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FSD wrote it up.

A large-scale bow echo fueled by MLCAPE around 2500 J/kg and 30 to 35 knots of deep-layer shear developed across central South Dakota, before weakening toward the James River where shear profiles were much weaker around 20 knots. Storms produced damaging wind gusts prior to weakening.

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 205 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 01:20 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Brule

When
July 24, 7:20 PM CST to 7:22 PM CST
Where
Brule County, 2.81 mi S of (9v9)chamberlain Arp
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.730, -99.310

A brief burst of wind caused damage to tree branches before settling back to 30 to 40 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Charles Mix

When
July 24, 9:13 PM CST to 9:16 PM CST
Where
Charles Mix County, 4.85 mi NNE of Platte Muni Arpt
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$8,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.460, -98.770

Part of a roof was blow off a lean-to. Photos of damage provided by the Emergency Manager. Property damage amounts are rough estimates.

Thunderstorm Wind, Douglas

When
July 24, 9:25 PM CST to 9:28 PM CST
Where
Douglas County, 3.77 mi NNE of New Holland
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.470, -98.590

Part of a roof was blown off a hoop barn, with numerous tree branches blown off toward the northeast. Photographs provided by the county Emergency Manager. Property damage amounts are rough estimates.

Thunderstorm Wind, Douglas

When
July 24, 9:25 PM CST to 9:28 PM CST
Where
Douglas County, 2.54 mi NE of New Holland
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.443, -98.580

A machine shed walk-in door was ripped from its hinges and thrown 40 to 50 feet. The door was latched at the time of the storm with all other doors closed. Several tree branches from 3 to 4 inches in diameter also downed by the strong winds. Property damage amounts are rough estimates.

Thunderstorm Wind, Aurora

When
July 24, 9:40 PM CST to 9:43 PM CST
Where
Aurora County, 1.47 mi NNW of Aurora Center
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
$16,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
43.540, -98.590

An anchored play set and gazebo were destroyed. Several large limbs were also downed by the strong winds. Minor damage occurred to house skirting and siding. Property damage amounts are rough estimates. Crop damage is an estimate from insured losses. Information provided by the United States Department of Agriculture.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, July 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 910520, 910518, 910519, 910522, 910521.