Oregon, 2020

Heavy Snow in Oregon, December 30 to 31, 2020

December 30 to 31, 2020 · NWS PDT · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A warm and cold front passage followed by a deep Pacific low moving across the region starting during the day on Dec. 29th through Dec.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PDT wrote it up.

A warm and cold front passage followed by a deep Pacific low moving across the region starting during the day on Dec. 29th through Dec. 31st produced heavy snow along the Blue Mountains and resulted in accumulations of more than 10 inches being reported in this area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pendleton, OR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 30, 9:12 AM PST, 2 hours 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 30, 9:12 AM PST, 2 hours 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Pendleton OR
912 AM PST Wed Dec 30 2020

Updated Aviation Discussion

MORNING UPDATE...A mixed bag of precipitation was occurring
across the region this morning. However, as temperatures begin to
warm (albeit slowly in some spots), most areas outside of the
mountains will change to rain, if they haven't done so already.
There have been some interesting temperature swings across the
area, with some locations rising or falling 4 or 5 degrees in an
hour.

Latest short range model guidance has precipitation ending across
the Columbia Basin, Foothills of the Blue Mountains and a good
portion of the area in the next 2 to 3 hours and then a
significant break before more may potentially develop late this
afternoon or early this evening.

Current forecast looks reasonable as far as trends, but made
adjustments to pops and temps where needed.

.AVIATION...18z TAFs...Band of light showers will move through
this morning through the afternoon. Rain expected at all sites
except YKM, where snow will briefly drop conditions to IFR at
times. Otherwise mostly MVFR expected with cigs less than 4 kft
through the early evening. Precip expected to end by 05z, with low
cigs persisting overnight. Winds will increase by Thursday
morning out of the SW with the onset of another system tomorrow
afternoon. 74

&&

PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 346 AM PST Wed Dec 30 2020/

SHORT TERM...Today through New Years Day...A warm front has
brought a wintry mix of snow, sleet, and light freezing rain across
the Lower Columbia Basin and the Blue Mtn Foothills at this time.
Both road Temperatures and air temperatures range from 30-35F,
therefore the ice accumulation on roads will be spotty. As the air
mass continues to warm later in the morning, the wintry mix will
change over to rain. The Yakima Valley will likely observe a
wintry mix in the next several hours, and this was included in the
forecast. Deeper colder air in the Kittitas Valley and the east
slopes of the WA Cascades will keep precipitation in the form of
snow.

Heavy snow has fallen along the WA Cascades and will likely
continue for most of the day. A cold front will arrive to the
Cascades this evening, and snow will decrease in intensity after
the frontal passage. The current Winter Weather Advisory for the
WA Cascade east slopes will continue with accumulations of 6-12
inches expected. A Winter Weather Advisory was extended to include
the OR side of the eastern Cascades for 4-8 inches. The advisory
for the northern Blues will be upgraded to a Winter Storm Warning
and will be extended through Thursday afternoon. A northwest flow
behind the cold front will bring moderate to heavy snow to the
Blue Mountains on Thursday. An upper level ridge building over
WA/OR on Thursday will bring drier conditions to most of the
forecast area by the afternoon with the exception of the Blue
Mountains and foothills, Wallowa County, and the WA/OR Cascades.
Precipitation will end on New Years Eve. Although there will be
increasing subsidence during this time, overcast skies will keep
fog and freezing fog from developing.

New Years Day is looking mostly quiet weather wise except for the
increasing chance of snow along the Cascades, mainly north of Mt.
Jefferson. The Grande Ronde Valley will be very windy, and the
Blue Mtn Foothills east-southeast of Pendleton may also have
breezy to windy conditions. Afternoon temperatures on New Years
Day will be in the mid-30s to mid-40s.  Wister

LONG TERM...Friday night through Tuesday. Active pattern as a
strong jet over the Pacific will continue to push weather systems
across the region. Models are in reasonable agreement with the
overall pattern with some differences in timing. Upper level
trough moves across the area Friday night followed by a stronger
system Sat night into Sunday. Another strong trough then moves
through the Pacific northwest Mon into Tue. Most of the extended
period will be cloudy with periods of rain and mountain snow.
Breezy to windy conditions likely as well with surface lows
resulting in gusty southwesterly winds at times. Fairly mild
airmass with snow levels 3000-5000 feet and temperatures 5-10
degrees above normal levels. 94

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
PDT  41  34  45  31 /  80  60  50  10
ALW  43  35  46  33 /  80  80  60  10
PSC  38  35  45  33 /  90  20  20   0
YKM  34  28  41  30 /  70  30  20  10
HRI  38  35  48  33 /  80  30  30   0
ELN  34  27  40  30 /  70  30  20  10
RDM  43  31  46  29 /  70  60  10   0
LGD  33  29  40  26 /  60  70  70  20
GCD  37  32  42  28 /  40  80  40  10
DLS  40  36  48  35 /  70  60  40  10

&&

.PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...Winter Storm Warning until 3 PM PST Thursday for ORZ502.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM PST Thursday for ORZ509.

WA...Winter Storm Warning until 3 PM PST Thursday for WAZ030.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM PST Thursday for WAZ520.

&&

SHORT TERM...77
LONG TERM....85
AVIATION...74

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Northern Blue Mountains

When
December 30, 12:00 PM PST to December 31, 3:00 PM PST
Where
Northern Blue Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
45.494, -117.976 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Milk Shakes SNOTEL 9 miles SW of Ski Bluewood, WA measured 11 inches of new snow between 12pm PST on 12/30 and 12pm PST on 12/31. A trained spotter in Tollgate, OR measured 14 inches of new snow between 3pm PST on 12/30 and 3pm PST on 12/31.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oregon in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Oregon, December 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 928910.