Montana, 2020

Hail and Damaging Winds in Montana, July 23, 2020

July 23, 2020 · NWS GGW · 11 events in 4 counties and zones

A large area of low pressure at the surface combined with a very unstable atmosphere and a hot moist air from the south to quickly form strong and severe thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening hours, which moved northward through the eastern edge of Montana.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

A large area of low pressure at the surface combined with a very unstable atmosphere and a hot moist air from the south to quickly form strong and severe thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening hours, which moved northward through the eastern edge of Montana.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 1 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Wibaux

When
July 23, 3:30 PM MST
Where
Wibaux County, 7.62 mi W of Carlyle
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.660, -104.190

Trained spotter reported hail up to the size of ping pong balls, as well as wind gusts estimated at 50 mph.

Hail, Wibaux

When
July 23, 4:20 PM MST
Where
Wibaux County, 7.26 mi NE of Wibaux
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.060, -104.080

Public reported half dollar size hail. Time estimated from radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dawson

When
July 23, 4:40 PM MST
Where
Dawson County, 8.1 mi SSW of Intake
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.190, -104.590

Public reported many shingles torn off a roof and debris flying around. Wind speed is estimated.

Thunderstorm Wind, Richland

When
July 23, 5:38 PM MST
Where
Richland County, 1.55 mi ENE of Sioux Pass Dot
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.940, -104.300

At the Sioux Pass MT-16 DOT site (MTSOO), a 66 mph wind gust was recorded. Winds at this site were also witnessed by an off-duty NWS employee.

Funnel Cloud, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:09 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.83 mi SSE of Plentywood
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
48.770, -104.560

Trained spotter reported a funnel cloud near Plentywood, which was coincident with rotation seen on radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:10 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.83 mi SSE of Plentywood
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
48.770, -104.560

Cooperative observer reported several trees blown over, as well as many tree limbs broken off or stripped of leaves. Time is estimated from radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:15 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, Plentywood
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
48.780, -104.570

Public reported singles torn off a roof. Wind speed is estimated.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:15 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.83 mi SSE of Plentywood
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
48.770, -104.560

Assistant DES Coordinator for Sheridan County reported wind gusts up to 70 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:20 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.91 mi E of Plentywood
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
48.780, -104.550

Trained spotter and Emergency Preparation Coordinator at the local hospital reported small outbuildings, small trees, and some power lines blown down. Wind speed is estimated.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:20 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.69 mi N of Plentywood Shrwd Arp
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
48.790, -104.530

The mesonet site at the Plentywood airport (GGWPW), recorded at 67 mph wind gust. Time estimated from radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 23, 6:30 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.69 mi S of Plentywood
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
48.770, -104.570

Trained spotter reported three large spruce trees up to 70 feet tall and one cottonwood tree blown down. Wind speed is estimated.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, July 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 909725, 909726, 909727, 909732, 909723, 909733, 909729, 909734, 909730, 909735, 909731.