Hawaii, 2020

Wildfire in Hawaii, December 26 to 28, 2020

December 26 to 28, 2020 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A wind-whipped fire in leeward West Maui near Olowalu charred more than 750 acres of mainly dry brush, although the blaze also destroyed the Olowalu Community Center, several vehicles and storage units, and partially damaged a residence on Luawau Street. No serious injuries were reported.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$266,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A wind-whipped fire in leeward West Maui near Olowalu charred more than 750 acres of mainly dry brush, although the blaze also destroyed the Olowalu Community Center, several vehicles and storage units, and partially damaged a residence on Luawau Street. No serious injuries were reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 26, 4:03 PM HST, 1 hour 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 26, 4:03 PM HST, 1 hour 27 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
403 PM HST Sat Dec 26 2020

.SYNOPSIS...
The showers and gusty winds will be on the decline tonight, and we
should return to our typical fair trade wind weather on Sunday.
Besides some passing showers, fairly dry conditions are expected
statewide through Wednesday. Trade winds will ease and shift
around to the east-southeast Sunday night through the middle of
next week, with some vog possibly lifting northward into the
smaller islands, most likely around Tuesday and Wednesday. Trade
winds should return Thursday and become breezy on New Years Day.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
An outflow boundary from a cluster of thunderstorms to the
northeast of the state was clearly seen on satellite imagery this
afternoon. This has led to a surge of winds with wind gusts of
around 50 mph reported by select weather stations. Due to the
gusty winds, a Wind Advisory has been issued from many areas
across the state. For tonight, we will likely continue to see
gusty winds and showers for the first half of the night. As we get
later in the night, showers and gusty winds will be on the
decline. The one exception is over on the Big Island, where an
upper level low nearby cloud produce some brief downpours over
windward areas tonight.

By Sunday, the front lingering near the state should be
dissipated and we should see much drier weather return across the
state with a few isolated showers riding in with the moderate to
locally breezy trades.

For the first half of next week, a front passing well north of
the state will cause the trade winds to weaken and gradually veer
toward the southeast. With the winds veering toward the southeast,
we could potentially see some vog lift northward toward the
smaller islands around Tuesday or Wednesday. The weather for the
most part will be mostly dry, with a few isolated windward and
mountain showers.

&&

.AVIATION...
A band of low level moisture pooled along a stationary front is
being enhanced by an upper level trough passing overhead. As a
result, widespread MVFR and localized IFR conditions have been
occurring across mainly windward slopes from Kauai to Maui, where
AIRMET Sierra for mountain obscuration is in place. On the Big
Island, showers have been less active and confined to mainly
windward areas. Little change is expected through evening, but a
compact upper level low developing within the upper trough will
drift southward to just east of the Big Island late tonight.
Shower activity along the stationary front will decrease, though
MVFR conditions will likely persist along windward slopes from
Maui to Kauai. A small area of moisture in the trade wind flow
mostly south of the state will graze the Big Island overnight,
increasing chances for MVFR conditions on windward slopes.
Thunderstorms are not in the forecast near the Big Island
tonight, but we will monitor closely.

High pressure passing north of the state is producing strong and
gusty trade winds, especially along and north of the front.
The trades will produce moderate low level turbulence over and
downwind of mountain ranges, and AIRMET Tango remains in effect
for all islands. The developing upper level low will also produce
moderate turbulence aloft between FL250-350. AIRMET Tango for this
turbulence aloft currently covers the entire state but will likely
be limited to the eastern end of the state by evening.

&&

.MARINE...
An eastward tracking high far north of the area will produce
strong to locally gale force trade winds through the rest of this
weekend. A Gale Warning is posted for the Kaiwi, Pailolo and
Alenuihaha Channels through 6 am HST Sunday. A Small Craft
Advisory is in effect for all other coastal waters around the
Hawaiian Islands. A High Surf Advisory is also in effect for
exposed east facing shores through 6am HST Sunday for strong winds
and choppy surf. The trade winds are weaken and veer east
southeast by early next week and continue into midweek.

The current northwest swell continues to trend downward, with a small,
reinforcement from the same direction expected late Sunday. This
will be followed by a more significant, advisory-level northwest
swell Monday night. A larger northwest swell is forecast to arrive
on Tuesday and peak on Tuesday night or early Wednesday. Surf
from this larger swell will likely produce warning level surf
along most north and west facing shores.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Wind Advisory until 6 AM HST Sunday for Kauai-Oahu-Molokai-Lanai-
Kahoolawe-Maui Windward West-Maui Leeward West-Maui Central
Valley-Windward Haleakala-Big Island North and East-Kohala.

High Surf Advisory until 6 AM HST Sunday for Kauai Windward-Oahu
Koolau-Olomana-Molokai Windward-Maui Windward West-Windward
Haleakala-Leeward Haleakala-South Big Island-Big Island North
and East.

Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM HST Sunday for Kauai Northwest
Waters-Kauai Windward Waters-Kauai Leeward Waters-Kauai Channel-
Oahu Windward Waters-Oahu Leeward Waters-Maui County Windward
Waters-Maui County Leeward Waters-Maalaea Bay-Big Island
Windward Waters-Big Island Leeward Waters-Big Island Southeast
Waters.

Gale Warning until 6 AM HST Sunday for Kaiwi Channel-Pailolo
Channel-Alenuihaha Channel.

&&

DISCUSSION...Kino
AVIATION...Wroe
MARINE...Foster

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Maui Leeward West

When
December 26, 5:30 PM HST to December 28, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Maui Leeward West forecast zone
Property damage
$266,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
21.027, -156.788 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, December 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 927037.