Florida, 2020

Flooding in Florida, October 30 to 31, 2020

October 30 to 31, 2020 · NWS MFL · 6 events in 1 county or zone

A low pressure system merged with Tropical Storm Zeta over the Gulf before pushing northeastward and pushing a cold front across the region and stalling along the southern portions of the area. Given the ground was already sufficiently saturated from ample accumulations several days prior, additional rainfall from storms along the cold front produced flooding across portions of Broward.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MFL wrote it up.

A low pressure system merged with Tropical Storm Zeta over the Gulf before pushing northeastward and pushing a cold front across the region and stalling along the southern portions of the area. Given the ground was already sufficiently saturated from ample accumulations several days prior, additional rainfall from storms along the cold front produced flooding across portions of Broward.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Miami, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 30, 6:42 PM EST, 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 30, 6:42 PM EST, 18 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Miami FL
742 PM EDT Fri Oct 30 2020

.Aviation...
A line of showers and isolated thunderstorms will slowly drift
southwards and could affect the terminals in Miami Dade over the
next several hours. MVFR or IFR conditions are possible in these
showers. East to northeasterly winds will continue throughout the
overnight hours and increase by the middle of Saturday morning.
Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will be possible
mainly across the east coast terminals on Saturday.

&&

.Update...
A line of showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue to
slowly drift southward out ahead of an approaching cold front this
evening. Most of this line will affect southern Broward and Miami
Dade County as it pushes through. The main concern with this line
will be the heavy downpours which could lead to a localized
flooding concern over the urban and low lying areas. This front
will then stall out somewhere over the extreme southern portion
of the area. There will be enough boundary layer moisture in place
to support a continued shower threat especially across southern
and eastern areas through the overnight hours and throughout the
day tomorrow as well. The showers and isolated thunderstorms will
continue to be slow moving which will continue the threat for
localized flooding in the urban and low lying areas of the eastern
and southern portion of the region. High temperatures on Saturday
will be slightly lower with the passage of the front as they will
rise into the lower to mid 80s across the east coast to the upper
80s across the interior sections.

&&

.Prev Discussion... /issued 341 PM EDT Fri Oct 30 2020/

SHORT TERM (Today through Saturday)...

The weak frontal boundary and associated pre-frontal trough have
entered South Florida this morning. Their momentum seems to have
slowed over the last few hours with the trough located off eastern
Palm Beach County southwest towards mainland Monroe County. The
trailing front is approaching Lake Okeechobee from south central
Florida. Aloft, a trough departs into the Atlantic which will allow
the surface boundaries to continue slowing. The 12z MFL sounding
yields a relatively drier atmosphere with precipitable water values
of 1.65 inches, but that still points to conditions conducive enough
to support some convection.

As the afternoon continues, convective activity ahead of and along
the trough will increase with the main focus being showers. Cannot
rule out some vigorous showers or a few thunderstorms with gusty
winds either. The primary concern is the slow storm motion and
slowing boundary could lead to repeated rounds of heavy rainfall
over localized areas producing a threat for urban flooding. Many
areas were able to drain after the last rainfall event, but it will
not take much to cause concerns into tomorrow. The Weather
Prediction Center maintains South Florida within the marginal
excessive rainfall outlook areas for today and tomorrow due to this.
Most of the east coast urban areas could support around 3 inches of
rain in a 3 hour period but 6 hour flash flood guidance begins to
top at around 4 inches which points to a quick saturation if heavy
rain were to persist over an area for several hours. This is not the
most likely scenario, but one to monitor over the coming 12 hours or
so.

Overnight, some convection could linger over southeastern Florida
along with the boundaries. The remnant boundaries will allow the
mentionable rain chances to remain in the forecast for Saturday,
mainly over the eastern half of the peninsula. The eroding boundary
may also provide some additional cloud cover but little in the form
of an air mass change. Temperatures could be held in the mid 80s in
some areas but some portions of the Gulf coast could reach into the
upper 80s. The peak heating of the day could allow for some
increased shower coverage (and possibly a thunderstorm here or
there) to develop over southern and eastern portions of the
peninsula on Saturday afternoon.

LONG TERM...

Sunday through Wednesday...

Deep and progressive troughing will cross the eastern states while
spawning a rapidly deepening surface cyclone over New England. As
the occluding low pressure system advances towards the Canadian
Maritimes, a trailing cold front should push across South Florida on
Monday. This will effectively end shower and isolated
thunderstorm chances across our area through mid week, as breezy
ENE winds develop in response to a tightening pressure gradient
following the frontal passage. However periods of locally heavy
rainfall are possible on Sunday into early Monday until the front
clears the area. Briefly cooler/drier conditions should bring lows
in the 60s for inland locations on Monday and Tuesday nights,
with highs generally in the upper 70s to lower 80s on both days.
Slightly warmer readings are expected on Wednesday as a slow
warming trend begins.

Thursday and Friday...

High pressure at the surface and aloft re-centers to our
northeast as a tropical wave / Invest 96L / meanders about the
western Caribbean Sea. The robust pressure gradient between these
features should allow for breezy easterly winds along with a
gradual modification / moistening of the airmass across the area.
This will bring shower chances back into the forecast, along with
the possibility for a thunderstorm or two. Seasonal temperatures
are expected, with the warmest daytime highs likely over the
interior and Gulf Coast areas.

AVIATION(18Z TAFS)...

Intermittent sub-VFR possible with showers and thunderstorms this
afternoon, particularly from FLL/FXE southward. Bouts of IFR/LIFR
will be possible with heavy rain from convection. Overnight, some
low cigs are possible at terminals that are cleared by the rain
though some rain could linger around MIA/TMB/OPF/FXE/FLL overnight
into Saturday. With the boundary and moisture lingering through
Saturday, there could be some rain again late in the TAF period
but confidence is too low to include with this issuance.

MARINE...

A frontal boundary moving across the area will bring a northerly to
northeasterly component to the wind, which should help to build seas
in the Gulf stream over the weekend to around 4 to 5 feet. Any
showers or thunderstorms over the Atlantic waters could bring
potentially hazardous marine conditions for small craft for the
weekend. By the beginning of the week, a strong front is forecast to
move through which will bring a stronger northerly wind allowing
seas to build to around 8 to 10 feet in the Gulf Stream of the
Atlantic, which would be hazardous to small craft. Gale conditions
cannot be ruled out early to mid week and mariners should monitor
the latest forecasts, advisories, and discussions for up-to-date
information through the weekend into early next week. The rough seas
look to continue through the end of the week.

BEACHES...

Northeasterly flow will allow an elevated rip current risk to
persist along the Atlantic beaches as we head into the weekend. A
high risk of rip currents may develop along the Palm Beaches for
Saturday, which may require a statement. The Gulf beaches should
begin to recover in the wake of Zeta with some rip current chances
remaining into Sunday. The next front due early next week could
again lead to hazardous beach conditions as well through a good
portion of the week, particularly for the Atlantic.

PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Miami            75  86  76  87 /  40  40  20  40
West Kendall     74  87  75  88 /  40  40  10  40
Opa-Locka        74  85  75  86 /  40  40  20  30
Homestead        74  85  76  86 /  40  40  20  40
Fort Lauderdale  76  85  77  86 /  40  30  20  30
N Ft Lauderdale  74  84  75  85 /  40  30  20  30
Pembroke Pines   75  86  75  88 /  40  30  20  30
West Palm Beach  74  84  75  85 /  20  20  20  20
Boca Raton       75  85  76  87 /  30  30  20  30
Naples           70  87  72  88 /  10  20  10  10

MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
GM...None.

Tonight/Saturday and Aviation/Beaches/Marine...RAG
&&

.Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs...
West Palm Beach  74  84  75  85 /  20  20  20  20
Fort Lauderdale  76  85  77  86 /  30  30  20  30
Miami            75  85  76  87 /  40  40  20  40
Naples           70  87  72  88 /  10  20  10  10

&&

.MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
GM...None.
&&

Update...55/CWC
Aviation...55/CWC
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 30, 3:15 PM EST, 3 hours 45 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook for South Florida
National Weather Service Miami FL
415 PM EDT Fri Oct 30 2020

AMZ610-630-650-651-670-671-FLZ063-066>075-168-172>174-GMZ656-657-676-
310815-
Lake Okeechobee-Biscayne Bay-
Coastal waters from Jupiter Inlet to Deerfield Beach FL out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Deerfield Beach to Ocean Reef FL out 20 NM-
Waters from Jupiter Inlet to Deerfield Beach FL from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Deerfield Beach to Ocean Reef FL from 20 to 60 NM
excluding the territorial waters of Bahamas-Glades-Hendry-
Inland Palm Beach-Metro Palm Beach-Coastal Collier-Inland Collier-
Inland Broward-Metro Broward-Inland Miami-Dade-Metro Miami-Dade-
Mainland Monroe-Coastal Palm Beach-Coastal Broward-Coastal Miami-
Dade-Far South Miami-Dade-
Coastal waters from Chokoloskee to Bonita Beach FL out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from East Cape Sable to Chokoloskee FL out 20 NM-
Waters from Chokoloskee to Bonita Beach FL from 20 to 60 NM-
415 PM EDT Fri Oct 30 2020

...Isolated Thunderstorms Interior and East This Evening...
...Moderate Risk of Rip Currents Atlantic Coast Beaches...

This hazardous weather outlook is for South Florida.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

Rip currents: There is a moderate risk of rip currents for the
Atlantic beaches.

Thunderstorms: Isolated thunderstorms will occur this evening,
mainly for the interior and east coast sections. The main
hazards are lightning, gusty winds, and urban flooding.

Waterspouts: There is a slight chance of a waterspout for all South
Florida waters.

Flooding: Urban flooding of roadways will be possible, mainly in
the Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach metro areas.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

The enhanced risk of rip currents is forecast to continue through at
least the middle of the week.

As a cold front stalls across the southern portion of the area, urban
flooding will continue to be a risk mainly for the Miami Dade and
Broward metro areas for the weekend. A stronger cold front is
forecast to move through for the beginning of the week, which may
bring hazardous marine conditions, especially for the Atlantic
waters.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Widespread spotter activation is not anticipated, however individual
spotters are encouraged to report high wind, hail and flooding to
the National Weather Service forecast office in Miami.

For more information...visit the National Weather Service in
Miami website at www.weather.gov/miami.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Broward

When
October 30, 7:00 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Broward County, 1.42 mi ENE of West Hollywood to 1.17 mi NE of West Hollywood
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
26.030, -80.180

Pictures on social media showed flooding at the intersection of Park Road and Sheridan Street in Hollywood. The sidewalk and the parking lot of a shopping plaza were under water.

Flood, Broward

When
October 30, 7:00 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Broward County, 1.51 mi SSE of Hollywood to 1.36 mi NNE of Hallandale
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
26.000, -80.140

Social media video of street and parking lot flooding along US1 between Mayo and Fletcher streets. Water can be seen halfway up the curb of the side street.

Flood, Broward

When
October 31, 6:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
Where
Broward County, 6.24 mi W of Lauderdale Lakes to 6.54 mi W of Lauderdale Lakes
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
26.160, -80.300

Public reported ponding of water on roadways around Sawgrass Mills Mall in Sunrise due to heavy rainfall. Nearby rain gauge in the area recorded 3.67 inches of rain from midnight to 7:49 am.

Flood, Broward

When
October 31, 10:00 AM EST to 1:00 PM EST
Where
Broward County, 6.05 mi NW of Lauderdale Lakes to 4.55 mi SW of Coral Spgs
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
26.200, -80.280

Public reported some minor flooding in low lying areas of the Colony West Golf Club in Tamarac off 94th street between McNab Road and Commercial Blvd.

Flood, Broward

When
October 31, 11:00 AM EST to 2:00 PM EST
Where
Broward County, 2.57 mi WSW of (Fxe)ft Laudrdl Exec to 2.1 mi WSW of (Fxe)ft Laudrdl Exec
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
26.190, -80.210

Trained spotter reported the ponding of water on Florida's Turnpike near Commercial Boulevard at 12:15 pm.

Flood, Broward

When
October 31, 11:00 AM EST to 2:00 PM EST
Where
Broward County, 3.97 mi WNW of Lauderdale Lakes to 3.48 mi WNW of Lauderdale Lakes
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
26.170, -80.260

Florida Department of Transportation traffic cameras show the flooding of lanes, swales, and sidewalks at the intersection of University Drive and Oakland Park Boulevard. The right lanes appear impassable by vehicles.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, October 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 921874, 921875, 921876, 921877, 921878, 921879.