California, 2020

Flash Flooding and Hail in California, August 22, 2020

August 22, 2020 · NWS VEF · 4 events in 1 county or zone

A push of monsoon moisture fueled thunderstorm development over the Mojave Desert. Isolated severe weather and flash flooding occurred.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$254,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

A push of monsoon moisture fueled thunderstorm development over the Mojave Desert. Isolated severe weather and flash flooding occurred.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 22, 11:49 AM PST, 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 22, 11:49 AM PST, 55 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
1249 PM PDT Sat Aug 22 2020

.SYNOPSIS...Moisture surging into the area will bring the threat
of afternoon thunderstorms through Monday, mainly over higher
terrain, before drier air starts working in from the southwest
Tuesday. Temperatures will remain several degrees above late August
averages, except in spots where thunderstorms occur early in the
afternoons.
&&

.SHORT TERM...through Sunday Night. As of noon, waiting for
convective initiation. Early morning debris clouds have mostly
dissipated, and thin mid and high level clouds which have developed
roughly from Las Vegas northward are not likely to slow down daytime
heating very much, although the thick smoke and haze blanketing much
of the area could also be a factor. Cumulus were popping over the
Spring Mountains and Sheep Range, but not over the McCullough Range
as of this typing. Mesoanalysis showed CAPE of 1500-2500 J/kg in an
axis from the Morongo Basin to near Mesquite, with over 1000 J/kg of
downdraft CAPE. Minimal shear was in place, and PWs of 1 to 1.75
inches were in the same area, so the main threats are likely to be
brief downpours and strong outflow winds, some of which may trigger
new cells. For Sunday, CAM output shows the most favored area for
storms shifting further north and east, roughly along and east of an
arc from the NNSS to Primm to Wikieup. This will likely be modulated
somewhat by exact thunderstorm location and coverage today. Another
concern will be dry lightning on the northern fringes of the
moisture tongue. Will forgo any Fire Weather products at this time
due to expecting a mix of wet and dry storms, with less than 15%
coverage of dry storms. That being said, fuels are extremely dry,
and what happens today will help inform our decision tonight on
whether to issue for tomorrow.

.LONG TERM...Monday through Friday.

The overall setup in the weather pattern for the first half of next
week won't vary much day to day with high pressure centered near the
Four Corners and PWATs around 1 inch sitting south and east of I-15.
Afternoon convection will be possible Monday and Tuesday, though
small details will drive storm chances outside of higher terrain.
However, by Wednesday, southwest flow will push into the region
ahead of a shortwave over central California which will usher in
drier air, shoving the better moisture back into southern Arizona.
Therefore, precipitation potential will decrease midweek. Low
confidence in the forecast for the second half of the week as models
disagree on how much dry air will move in and how long it will stay
in place over the region. Some models have a brief break in
monsoonal moisture while others have a significant push of dry air
that holds tight going into next weekend. This will play a
significant role for the second half of next week-will it be hot and
dry or will monsoon moisture make a come back? Stay Tuned!
&&

.AVIATION...For McCarran...Potentially significant impacts are
possible this afternoon in the Las Vegas Valley. Generally light
winds favoring an easterly direction through 20z before
thunderstorms develop south & southwest of the valley by 21-22z.
Possible impacts include visibility reductions due to heavy rain and
winds gusting to 35 kts or greater from various directions.
Approaches will be complicated by TSRA development surrounding the
Las Vegas Valley. PIREP solicitation will be highly recommended.
These impacts should cease by the 01-03Z time frame, returning to
light winds and minimal impacts through the rest of the TAF period.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...TSRA development this afternoon could impact terminals
at KVGT/KHND as well as KDAG. Lower confidence in impacts to
KBIH/KIFP and KEED. Most likely impact will be strong outflow winds
generated by TSRA vs a direct TSRA impact. Gusty winds over 35 kts
will be possible for these terminals during the 20-01Z time frame.
This activity should subside after 01Z tonight returning all sites
to VFR and light winds.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant weather or impacts according to standard operating
procedures.
&&

Short Term...Morgan
Long Term...Nickerson
Aviation...Salmen

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:
https://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

The radar

The Las Vegas radar (KESX), 67 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:47 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 flash flood, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 22, 12:44 PM PST to 1:45 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 1.25 mi ENE of Clark to 0.33 mi E of Clark
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.480, -115.581

Water, mud, and boulders were on Interstate 15.

Hail, San Bernardino

When
August 22, 1:10 PM PST to 1:20 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 0.57 mi E of Mountain Pass
Measured
1.75 in hail
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
35.469, -115.540

Hail up to golf ball size accumulated several inches deep on Interstate 15 at Mountain Pass. Vehicle damage was reported, including broken windshields.

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 22, 3:15 PM PST to 4:15 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 2.68 mi W of Nipton to 2.68 mi NE of Nipton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.468, -115.318

Nipton Road was flooded.

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 22, 3:50 PM PST to 5:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 8.62 mi NNW of Cima to 8.57 mi NNW of Cima
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
35.342, -115.566

Several inches of water flooded Cima Road.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 911557, 911559, 911560, 911561.