California, 2020

Excessive Heat in California, August 14 to 20, 2020

August 14 to 20, 2020 · NWS HNX · 15 events in 15 counties and zones

A large upper high pressure center over the Desert Southwest region built northward and westward on August 14 and maintained it's grip over central California for nearly a week resulting in oppressive heat over the area for several days. An Excessive Heat Warning was posted for the San Joaquin Valley and Sierra Foothills for five days and for the Kern County Deserts for seven days as high…

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$6.0 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
15

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

A large upper high pressure center over the Desert Southwest region built northward and westward on August 14 and maintained it's grip over central California for nearly a week resulting in oppressive heat over the area for several days. An Excessive Heat Warning was posted for the San Joaquin Valley and Sierra Foothills for five days and for the Kern County Deserts for seven days as high temperatures neared record levels. In fact, several new records were set for both afternoon high temperatures and overnight high minimum temperatures in the San Joaquin Valley on August 16 and 17 with several locations reporting highs above 110 degrees F and lows above 80 degrees F. Several cities and towns in the San Joaquin Valley, Sierra Foothills and Kern County Deserts opened their cooling centers each afternoon during this heat wave. Local emergencies were declared in Fresno, Tulare and Kings Counties due to an unusually high rate of livestock fatalities which took place between August 14 and August 18. The large high finally loosened it's grip on the area on August 21 while a northwesterly flow brought slightly cooler air into the area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 14, 3:02 AM PST, 6 hours 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 14, 3:02 AM PST, 6 hours 58 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
402 AM PDT Fri Aug 14 2020

.SYNOPSIS...Dangerously hot temperatures are expected for the
weekend and into the majority of next week as a high pressure
strengthens over the Great Basin. Afternoon t-storms are also
possible for the higher elevations of the Sierra each day through
at least Tuesday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...Current temperatures across the valley are 5 to 10
degrees warmer compared to this time yesterday. This is due to a
fair amount of mid and upper level cloud cover from the remnants
of Elida pushing northward through the district. Clouds will
continue to dissipate this morning as our high temperatures begin
to really ramp up this afternoon. With ample mid-level moisture
and steep mid level lapse rates, there is a slight chance of
afternoon showers and t-storms across the higher elevations of the
Sierra.

The major story for our area starting today and going into a
majority of next week will be dangerous heat across the central
California interior. Deterministic models, as well as their
respective ensemble solutions are all indicating that a very
strong high pressure will remain situated over the central Great
Basin through next week, with only some minor weakening by
next Thursday and Friday. Afternoon high temperatures from today
through next Friday will range from 102 to 112 in the Southern San
Joaquin Valley, West Side Hills, lower elevations of the Sierra
foothills, and Kern County desert. Afternoon temperatures up to
115 degrees are conceivable each day in the Indian Wells Valley.
Low temperatures will also remain very warm during this period,
with overnight readings in the 70s and low 80s in warmer
locations. For this reason, an Excessive Heat Warning will be in
effect from this afternoon through at least next Wednesday. Models
are also indicating that mid-level moisture will continue to
rotate northward around the periphery of the high pressure.
Combined with mid-level instability will lead to a daily chance of
afternoon t-storms for the higher elevations of the Southern
Sierra through at least Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION...
Isolated thunderstorms are possible over the higher elevations of
the Southern Sierra Nevada through 03z Friday. Otherwise, VFR
conditions will prevail elsewhere over the central California
interior during the next 24 hours.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
On Friday August 14 2020... Unhealthy for sensitive groups in
Fresno and Kern Counties and Sequoia National Park and Forest.
Further information is available at Valleyair.org

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
an/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Excessive Heat Warning from noon today to 9 PM PDT Wednesday for
CAZ179>191-198-199.

&&

public...CMC
aviation....CMC

weather.gov/hanford

Event by event

15 excessive heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Excessive Heat, West Side Hills

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
West Side Hills forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, San Joaquin Confluence

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
San Joaquin Confluence forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Merced and Madera

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Merced and Madera forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Western San Joaquin Valley

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Western San Joaquin Valley forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Foggy Bottom

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Foggy Bottom forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Fresno

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Fresno forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Tulare County

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Tulare County forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Southern Kings County

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Kings County forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Western San Joaquin Valley in Kern County

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Western San Joaquin Valley in Kern County forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Eastern San Joaquin Valley in Kern County

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Eastern San Joaquin Valley in Kern County forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Bakersfield

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Bakersfield forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 104 and 109 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 107 and 112 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Central Sierra Foothills

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Central Sierra Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 102 and 107 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 105 and 110 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Southern Sierra Foothills

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 18, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Sierra Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 102 and 107 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18 and between 105 and 110 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Indian Wells Valley

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 20, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Indian Wells Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 108 and 113 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18-20 between 110 and 115 degrees on August 16-17.

Excessive Heat, Kern County Desert

When
August 14, 10:00 AM PST to August 20, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Kern County Desert forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Daytime highs ranged between 108 and 113 degrees on August 14-15 and August 18-20 between 110 and 115 degrees on August 16-17.

What these are

Excessive Heat
Heat at or above the local excessive heat warning criteria, or heat that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 902589, 902590, 902591, 902592, 902594, 902595, 902596, 902597, 902598, 902600, 902601, 902602, 902603, 902604, 902605.