Arkansas, 2020

Flooding in Arkansas, March 19 to 31, 2020

March 19 to 31, 2020 · NWS LZK · 4 events in 3 counties and zones

Heavy rain brought flooding to the White, Cache, and Fourche LaFave Rivers.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LZK wrote it up.

Heavy rain brought flooding to the White, Cache, and Fourche LaFave Rivers.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Little Rock, AR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 18, 11:25 PM CST, 35 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 18, 11:25 PM CST, 35 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
1225 AM CDT Thu Mar 19 2020

.UPDATE...

Updated to include 06z aviation discussion below.

&&

.AVIATION...

A variety of flight conditions will be in place through the period
with ceilings varying along with vsby at times due to periodic
RA/TSRA activity. S-SW winds will be above 10kts throughout the
period with some gusts in the 20-25kt range at times.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...(ISSUED 652 PM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020)
AVIATION...19/00Z TAF CYCLE

Warm front has shifted to the N of the FA. Expect a combo of
VFR/MVFR CIGS thru much of the overnight hrs. Lower CIGS wl form
toward daybreak ovr much of the area, with best rain chcs focused
acrs N AR. Incrs S winds on Thu, VFR conds returning by Thu aftn.
Organized convection wl affect the FA beyond this fcst PD. /44/

PREV DISCUSSION...(ISSUED 319 PM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020)
Short Term...Tonight thru Friday...

Quite a bit going on in the short term at the moment. A trof over
the western US will be sending shortwaves out across the area during
the period, and these waves will be attenuating and lifting over the
midsection of the country as the mean mid level flow tries to
flatten out and become more zonal over time. Cyclogenesis on the
lee of the Rockies is spinning up a low across the southern Plains
this afternoon, and this has helped a warm front lift to the
north across the area.

A vigorous 60kt low level jet will set up across NE Texas and
eastern OK overnight, extending into the western and northern AR.
Models are indicating a strong cluster of convection overnight into
the eastern portions of OK and western AR. FFG values are rather low
in these areas, and it appears that some flash flooding could occur.
As a result, a flood watch is being issued for the western and
northern counties thru tomorrow. The watch may need to be
reconfigured and expanded to the east tomorrow.

A cold front will be pushing in from the west tomorrow afternoon as
the surface low advances to the east. There is a concern for
possible severe weather ahead and along the cold front. Low level
surface winds will be primarily out of the south, with strong
southwesterly winds aloft. While there will be some directional
shear, speed shear will probably be more of an issue. In addition,
pockets of CAPE values will top out above 1500 j/kg. BRN values
favor the potential for supercells developing out and ahead of the
front, with the system evolving to a QLCS by the evening. With the
strong winds aloft, I am certainly concerned about the potential for
bowing segments and wind damage.

Long term...Friday night through Wednesday

Medium range models, which were showing considerable spread earlier
in the week, have come back into better agreement. As such, will use
a blend of forecast solutions with a lean towards the slightly more
consistent ECMWF.

Models continue to advertise a progressive pattern with additional
chances of precipitation in the forecast. A frontal boundary will be
located to the southeast of the state when the period initiates with
rain chances continuing over mainly the southeast.

As the front pushes through and Canadian high pressure settles in,
very chilly air will sweep in. There will be the possibility of sub
freezing temperatures across the north by Saturday morning but no
rain is expected on Saturday so there is that.

The dry period does not last very long as the high tracks off to
the east on Sunday. The aforementioned front will begin to lift
back to the north as an upper level disturbance moves in from the
west. Return flow around the high will provide enough moisture that
showers will be possible.

Unsettled conditions will continue early next week as another storm
system moves into the nations mid section. Scattered showers and
thunderstorms will remain in the forecast through the end of the
period with temperatures climbing to above normal.

&&

.LZK Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
Flash Flood Watch through this evening FOR Baxter-Boone-Johnson-
Logan-Marion-Montgomery-Newton-Polk-Pope-Scott-Searcy-Yell.

&&

Aviation...67
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 18, 4:25 AM CST, 19 hours 35 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...Updated
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
525 AM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020

ARZ003>008-012>017-021>025-030>034-037>047-052>057-062>069-191000-
Boone-Marion-Baxter-Fulton-Sharp-Randolph-Newton-Searcy-Stone-
Izard-Independence-Lawrence-Johnson-Pope-Van Buren-Cleburne-
Jackson-Logan-Conway-Faulkner-White-Woodruff-Scott-Yell-Perry-
Polk-Montgomery-Garland-Saline-Pulaski-Lonoke-Prairie-Monroe-Pike-
Clark-Hot Spring-Grant-Jefferson-Arkansas-Dallas-Cleveland-
Lincoln-Desha-Ouachita-Calhoun-Bradley-Drew-
525 AM CDT Wed Mar 18 2020

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for a Large Part of Arkansas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

No hazardous weather is anticipated at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday Through Tuesday

The pattern will remain unsettled through much of the period, with
periodic rain and chances of thunderstorms.

Through early next week, one to more than three inches of rain could
occur. Tributaries are already high, including portions of the
Black, Cache, Ouachita, and lower White Rivers. Additional heavy
rain will keep these rivers elevated, and susceptible to larger
flood issues if rain does not let up in the coming weeks.

Precipitation will be most widespread and organized Thursday
afternoon and during the nighttime hours as a cold front sweeps
through the region from the Plains. Some severe weather is possible
with the front, with damaging winds and large hail the main
concerns. Heavy downpours may lead to flash flooding in places.

The amount of heating that occurs ahead of the front on Thursday is
in question given clouds and some rain during the day. Also, the
main energy with the front will go well to the north of the region
and will weaken with time. These factors may limit how much severe
weather occurs locally.

Breezy south to southwest winds will be noted ahead of the front.
Wind speeds will average 15 to 25 mph, with gusts over 30 mph.

Cooler air will follow the aforementioned front Friday into the
weekend. A freeze is likely in parts of the Ozark Mountains Saturday
morning.

.Spotter Information Statement...

Spotter activation will not be needed at this time.

&&

Visit NWS Little Rock on the web. Go to http://weather.gov/lzk.

230/46

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Perry

When
March 19, 12:00 AM CST to March 25, 2:30 AM CST
Where
Perry County, 1.94 mi WSW of Houston to 1.52 mi SW of Houston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.016, -92.730

Heavy rain brought flooding to the Fourche LaFave River at Houston on 3/19/20.

Flood, White

When
March 19, 5:22 PM CST to 6:52 PM CST
Where
White County, 1.25 mi SE of Watkins to 2.25 mi SW of Georgetown
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.136, -91.466

Heavy rain brought flooding to the White River at Georgetown on 3/19/20.

Flood, Woodruff

When
March 19, 7:00 PM CST to March 23, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Woodruff County, 0.9 mi W of Riverside to 0.16 mi N of Cavell
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.279, -91.246

Heavy rain brought flooding to the Cache River at Patterson on 3/19/20.

Flood, White

When
March 23, 8:08 AM CST to March 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
White County, 1.32 mi SSE of Watkins to 2.11 mi SSW of Georgetown
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
35.132, -91.471

Heavy rain brought flooding to the White River again at Georgetown on 3/23/20.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arkansas in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Arkansas, March 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 880723, 880720, 880722, 880721.