Arizona, 2020

Wildfire in Arizona, July 16 to 27, 2020

July 16 to 27, 2020 · NWS FGZ · 1 event in 1 county or zone

The Thumb Butte Fire was started by lightning at around 6 AM on July 16 on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. It eventually burned 8,354 acres before rain stopped the fire from moving.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FGZ wrote it up.

The Thumb Butte Fire was started by lightning at around 6 AM on July 16 on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. It eventually burned 8,354 acres before rain stopped the fire from moving.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Flagstaff, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 16, 2:51 AM MST, 3 hours 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 16, 2:51 AM MST, 3 hours 9 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Flagstaff AZ
251 AM MST Thu Jul 16 2020

.SYNOPSIS...For today, expect a round of scattered showers and
thunderstorms across much of the area from the Mogollon Rim
northward, with the best chances for storms near the White
Mountains. Similar conditions are expected Friday and into the
weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...For today, satellite and upper-air analysis shows
a large ridge of high pressure centered over Texas, with a closed
low centered off the coast of SoCAL. Mid and low level water vapor
imagery shows a plume of atmospheric moisture and clouds rotating
around the high, stretched across New Mexico and eastern Arizona.
At the surface, dew points have increased a bit since yesterday,
with current observations measuring values in the 40s and 50s. The
largest increase has occurred in the Little Colorado River
Valley, likely originating from outflow boundaries generated by
yesterday's storms.

Forecast soundings and HiRes model output predicts another round
of weak instability today, generally less than 400 J/kg. However,
with the slight increase in moisture comes increasing storm
coverage as well. The forecast calls for scattered showers and
thunderstorms across much of the area from the Mogollon Rim
northward, with more numerous storms in and around the White
Mountains. Less coverage is predicted south of the Mogollon Rim,
but some isolated storms are possible near Prescott. Similar to
yesterday, storm motion will be to the north or northeast at
around 10 to 15 mph. We should see storms initiate over higher
terrain around 11 am, with the potential for storms and outflow
boundaries to drop into valley locations, such as the Little
Colorado River Valley, during the early afternoon. Lightning and
gusty outflow winds continue to be the primary hazards, although
the threat for Flash Flooding is increased today in areas that see
training storms.

On Sunday and Monday, model forecasts favor the formation of a
high pressure center near the Arizona/New Mexico border. At the
same time, an easterly wave is forecast to traverse near the
mouth of the Gulf of California. With that said, neither of these
changes are predicted to initiate a significant low-level moisture
surge, but they are worth watching over the coming days as subtle
differences in the locations of these features can have
significant impacts on the intensity of the monsoon. It's hard to
say what the monsoon activity levels will look like during this
time. We may end up with extensive mid and high level cloud cover
that limits instability and decreases storm coverage. At this
point, the current forecast calls for a period of low grade
monsoon conditions, but this may change.

From Tuesday onward, the general weather pattern becomes less
predictable around the middle of next week. Models generally
agree that high pressure will remain in place across the area, but
it's complicated. Ensemble guidance seems to indicate that dew
points will be on the rise during this time indicating the
potential for increasing monsoon moisture and thunderstorm
activity later in the week.

&&

.AVIATION...For the 12Z package...Expect mostly VFR conditions for
the next 24 hours. Surface winds will be light and variable,
becoming southwest at 10-15 kts between 17Z today and sunset. Look
for scattered showers and thunderstorms producing localized MVFR
from 18Z today through 03Z Friday over southern Navajo and Apache
counties with isolated storms extending north to the Utah border and
west into Coconino county. Aviation discussion not updated for
amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Expect numerous thunderstorms each afternoon
across the southern and central portions of Navajo and Apache
Counties and more scattered coverage to the north and over
Coconino County. Out flow winds over 40 mph likely with these
storms.

Saturday through Monday...Expect continued thunderstorm activity
over the higher terrain with more coverage to the east in Navajo and
Apache Counties and more isolated to the west over Coconino
County.

&&

.FGZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...NONE.

&&

PUBLIC...RR
AVIATION...DB
FIRE WEATHER...DB

For Northern Arizona weather information visit
weather.gov/flagstaff

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Grand Canyon Country

When
July 16, 6:00 AM MST to July 27, 6:00 PM MST
Where
Grand Canyon Country forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
35.839, -111.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Thumb Butte Fire was caused by lightning burned 8,354 acres of Havasupai Nation and Grand Canyon National Park Land.

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, July 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 896893.