South Dakota, 2019

Tornadoes in South Dakota, September 9, 2019

September 9, 2019 · NWS ABR · 5 events in 3 counties and zones

The ingredients necessary for severe weather including tornadoes came together ahead of a low pressure system in the afternoon and evening hours across northeastern South Dakota. The first tornadoes occurred in Hamlin and Codington counties, while several others followed in Day County a few hours later.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABR wrote it up.

The ingredients necessary for severe weather including tornadoes came together ahead of a low pressure system in the afternoon and evening hours across northeastern South Dakota. The first tornadoes occurred in Hamlin and Codington counties, while several others followed in Day County a few hours later. While no injuries were reported with this activity, a couple farmsteads did sustain damage. Hail and strong straight-line winds also occurred on occasion with these storms, as did heavy rainfall.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Aberdeen, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 9, 2:07 PM CST, 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 9, 2:07 PM CST, 30 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 9, 1:13 PM CST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
213 PM CDT Mon Sep 9 2019

MNZ039-046-SDZ006>008-011-018>023-101915-
Traverse-Big Stone-Brown-Marshall-Roberts-Day-Spink-Clark-Codington-
Grant-Hamlin-Deuel-
213 PM CDT Mon Sep 9 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for west central Minnesota and
northeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Thunderstorms are possible this afternoon into this evening. A few
storms could be strong to severe. Periods of heavy rain are also
possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Thunderstorms Tuesday night into Wednesday morning could be strong to
severe with damaging winds the main threat. Locally heavy rainfall
can be expected as well, mainly south of Highway 212.

Additional storms will be possible Wednesday afternoon through
Thursday evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be requested. Weather spotters are encouraged
to submit reports to the National Weather Service in Aberdeen. The
public can submit reports on our web page, Facebook page, or our
Twitter feed.

SDZ033>037-045-048-051-101915-
Stanley-Sully-Hughes-Hyde-Hand-Jones-Lyman-Buffalo-
213 PM CDT Mon Sep 9 2019 /113 PM MDT Mon Sep 9 2019/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Strong to severe storms will be possible Tuesday night into Wednesday
morning. Damaging winds and rainfall amounts of 1-3 inches will be
the main threats. There is the potential for localized flooding.

Additional severe storms will be possible Wednesday afternoon into
Wednesday night.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

SDZ003>005-009-010-015>017-101915-
Corson-Campbell-McPherson-Walworth-Edmunds-Dewey-Potter-Faulk-
213 PM CDT Mon Sep 9 2019 /113 PM MDT Mon Sep 9 2019/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Strong storms will be possible Tuesday night into Wednesday morning.
Gusty winds and locally heavy rainfall will be the main threats.

Additional storms are possible Wednesday afternoon through Thursday
evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

SD

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 9, 9:07 AM CST, 5 hours 30 minutes before
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The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 113 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:38 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Codington

When
September 9, 2:37 PM CST to 2:41 PM CST
Where
Codington County, 3.27 mi WSW of (Aty)watertown Arpt to 0.71 mi WSW of (Aty)watertown Arpt
Rating
EF0
Path length
2.58 mi
Path width
20 yd
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.894, -97.206

The tornado tracked across farm fields and was photographed near the Watertown airport.

Tornado, Hamlin

When
September 9, 2:39 PM CST to 2:45 PM CST
Where
Hamlin County, 1.48 mi SSW of Thomas to 2.02 mi ENE of Thomas
Rating
EF0
Path length
3.2 mi
Path width
40 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
44.750, -97.210

The tornado started south of Thomas and tracked northeast across farm fields. Trees and outdoor lawn items were damaged after the tornado crossed Highway 22 and before crossing Clear Lake. The tornado moved off the lake, crossed a cornfield and proceeded to damage several metal beams on a quonset barn. Finally, several outbuildings and a silo were damaged on a farm before additional trees were uprooted in a shelter belt.

Tornado, Day

When
September 9, 5:55 PM CST to 5:56 PM CST
Where
Day County, 3.6 mi NNE of Webster to 3.67 mi NNE of Webster
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
10 yd
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.380, -97.512

A witness observed a tornado touch down over a lake and then track onto a pasture before lifting. No damage occurred.

Tornado, Day

When
September 9, 7:03 PM CST to 7:11 PM CST
Where
Day County, 4.28 mi NNE of Bristol to 5.11 mi NE of Bristol
Rating
EF1
Path length
1.56 mi
Path width
80 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
45.408, -97.740

The tornado touched down in a field west of 424th Ave, crossed the road and tracked along the northern edge of a farmstead 4 miles north of Bristol. Multiple broken tree branches were noted, with some tossed 50 to 80 yards from the original source. One fiberglass shed was destroyed and tossed about 70 yards. Another outbuilding was lifted off the foundation and set down about 30 yards away. The tornado continued east of the farmstead, crossing two small lakes. The track was clearly shown by cattails flattened in a convergent pattern. The tornado then struck another tree with limbs broken and tossed. The final evidence of the tornado was a downed deer stand.

Tornado, Day

When
September 9, 7:14 PM CST to 7:15 PM CST
Where
Day County, 6.71 mi NE of Bristol to 6.9 mi NE of Bristol
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.19 mi
Path width
10 yd
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.426, -97.684

Witnesses observed a tornado. Additional evidence of the touchdown was an area of convergent pattern-flattened cattails.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for South Dakota, 2019Warnings in South Dakota, September 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 857256, 857252, 857253, 857254, 857255.