South Dakota, 2019

Flooding in South Dakota, March 20 to 28, 2019

March 20 to 28, 2019 · NWS UNR · 4 events in 3 counties and zones

Runoff from snowmelt and ice jams caused flooding along many creeks and rivers across south central South Dakota.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.0 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS UNR wrote it up.

Runoff from snowmelt and ice jams caused flooding along many creeks and rivers across south central South Dakota.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

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Event by event

4 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Tripp

When
March 20, 1:15 PM CST to March 25, 2:15 PM CST
Where
Tripp County, 6.84 mi NW of Keyapaha to 9.12 mi NW of Keyapaha
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.180, -100.210

Melting snow, combined with frozen ground, caused minor to moderate overland flooding. Water from the failed Hidden Timber Dam along Antelope Creek flooded several roads along Antelope Creek and the Keya Paha River. A rise of around one to two feet was noticed in the gage readings at Keyapaha. The runoff easily allowed for record levels on the Keya Paha River near Keyapaha, with flows further downstream near Wewela being the second highest on record.

Flood, Bennett

When
March 22, 3:30 PM MST to March 27, 8:00 AM MST
Where
Bennett County, 7.36 mi SSE of Swett to 3.1 mi SSE of Harrington
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
43.070, -101.900

Runoff from melting snow caused major flooding, which washed out numerous roads and flooded a few structures. The Little White River compromised roads in four locations. One section of road was washed completely away for a quarter of a mile, while another spot was washed out nine feet deep and 15 feet wide. The Little White River near Martin recorded its second highest flow, while near Vetal it tied its record crest at 12.53 feet and 3540 cfs.

Flood, Todd

When
March 22, 4:30 PM CST to March 28, 12:45 PM CST
Where
Todd County, 9 mi WNW of St Francis to 1.22 mi SW of St Francis
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
43.170, -101.090

Runoff from melting snow, combined with frozen culverts, caused flooding which covered numerous roads. Several areas of high water were reported by the Rosebud Sioux Tribe, including 285th Street east of Prairie Hills and BIA 7 near Parmalee. Flooding along the Little White River and its tributaries covered several sections of BIA 5.

Flood, Todd

When
March 23, 5:00 AM CST to March 24, 3:00 PM CST
Where
Todd County, 8.54 mi SE of Mission to 7.69 mi SSE of Okreek
Cause
Dam / Levee Break
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.240, -100.520

During the early morning of March 23, Hidden Timber Dam along Antelope Creek failed, most likely from being overtopped by the excessive runoff from melted snow on frozen ground. As the water made its way downstream, it flooded several roads along Antelope Creek and the Keya Paha River.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, March 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 815456, 815454, 815473, 815465.