California, 2019

Flash Flooding and Hail in California, May 23 to 24, 2019

May 23 to 24, 2019 · NWS STO · 12 events in 3 counties and zones

An unusually cold storm for late May brought damaging hail over the northern Sacramento Valley, up to 2-3 inches in diameter. Flash flooding, damaging winds, funnel clouds, and high mountain snow were also observed.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$8,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

An unusually cold storm for late May brought damaging hail over the northern Sacramento Valley, up to 2-3 inches in diameter. Flash flooding, damaging winds, funnel clouds, and high mountain snow were also observed.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 23, 2:51 AM PST, 11 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 23, 2:51 AM PST, 11 hours 13 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
351 AM PDT Thu May 23 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
Scattered light showers and Isolated thunderstorms over the Sierra
today and all interior Norcal mountains Friday as one low pressure
system moves east and another drops in to take its place.
Scattered showers and thunderstorms most areas over the weekend
with below normal daytime temperatures. Afternoon mountain showers
continuing through mid week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Mainly dry this morning as Norcal sits under northerly upper flow
between high pressure over the eastern Pacific and a low pressure
system now centered near southern Nevada. Some cloud cover
associated with the low is spilling over mainly the eastern half
of the forecast area this morning and some scattered northern
Sierra showers/thunderstorms are not out of the question later
today. Elsewhere, a little more sun should bring up daytime highs
today to close to normal for this time of year. An upper low, now
over western Canada, is forecast to drop into the Pacific
Northwest tonight and early Friday. Brief upper ridging over the
state between this low and the Great Basin low should bring a
short period of clearing most areas. This period of clearing will
br brief, however, with afternoon heating, divergent flow aloft
and orographics bringing afternoon showers and thunderstorms to
the mountains Friday afternoon with some threat of showers to the
northern Sacramento valley as well. The low over the Pacific
Northwest now looks to be an inside slider type dropping into the
Great Basin on Saturday. Therefore, the greatest risk of any
shower activity will be over the eastern CWA with enough
instability for thunderstorms over the Sierra Cascade range.
Another cold upper low is now forecast to drop out of the Pacific
Northwest on Sunday but this system should take a more westerly
track. As a result, scattered showers will be a possibility over
the entire CWA and north state with a threat of thunderstorms over
the Sierra Cascades. Daytime highs will be taking a drop Saturday
and Sunday as these two cold systems drop through the north state
especially on Sunday when daytime highs are expected to come in
from 10 to 15 degrees below normal. For the most part, snow levels
should be above pass levels so mountain travel impacts should be
minimal this weekend although snow levels may drop to pass levels
at times causing periods of slick roads. Sunday's cold upper low
is forecast to move east of the state Sunday night but will likely
continue to have impacts on the CWA weather going in to the early
part of next week.
&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Monday THROUGH Thursday)

Models have come into better agreement with progression of upper
low into the Desert SW Monday, but then diverge significantly
beyond this time. Although ensemble spread increases during the
latter part of the extended, general consensus is that long wave
troughing remains along 120W. Under broad scale weak synoptic
lift, best chances for showers will be terrain induced forcing
over the mountains in the afternoons. Below normal temperatures
progged into Monday with high temps returning to near normal
Tuesday, then above normal Wednesday and Thursday.

&&

.AVIATION...

Lcl MVFR/IFR conds poss mnly ovr fthls and mtns this aftn into eve
for shwrs and isold tstms, otrw VFR conds ovr Intr NorCal nxt 24
hrs. Nly flow alf with areas of Nly sfc wnd gsts to 25 kts in
Cntrl Vly, mnly N of KOVE, and adjcnt fthls/mtns til abt 02z Thu.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

The radar

The Beale AFB radar (KBBX), 73 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:03 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 hail, 3 flash flood, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Placer

When
May 23, 2:04 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Placer County, Colfax to 1.28 mi SE of Colfax
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
39.100, -120.950

There was 1 1/2 feet of water flooding the west bound lane of I80.

Flash Flood, Placer

When
May 23, 2:22 PM PST to 5:22 PM PST
Where
Placer County, 0.87 mi NW of Shady Glen to 0.92 mi NW of Shady Glen
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
39.130, -120.960

Roadway flooding on State Route 124 on Placer County side of border just east of Bear River.

Flash Flood, Placer

When
May 23, 2:35 PM PST to 6:35 PM PST
Where
Placer County, Colfax to 0.3 mi SSE of Colfax
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
39.100, -120.950

Flooding of entire west bound off-ramp of I80 in Colfax.

Hail, Shasta

When
May 24, 6:52 PM PST to 7:02 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, Project City
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
40.680, -122.350

Golf ball size hail reported in Shasta Lake City. Pictures seen on Twitter.

Hail, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:05 PM PST to 7:20 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 1.05 mi E of Enterprise
Measured
2.5 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
40.570, -122.330

Multiple reports of golf ball to tennis ball size hail reported on the east side of Redding. from 8:05 pm to 8:20 pm. pictures sent to us via Facebook.

Hail, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:05 PM PST to 7:20 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 1.05 mi E of Enterprise
Measured
3 in hail
Property damage
$8,000
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
40.570, -122.330

There were numerous reports of large hail across the Redding area, including a photo of hail from the family of an NWS employee showing oblong hail as large as 3 inches in diameter. Hail this size is rare in California and is near record size. Many cars were dented or had back windows or windshields broken. A preliminary estimate of damage to hail is based on a KRCR story of up to 3000 cars damaged and a national average of $2500 for damage repairs (Auto Trends). This works out to rough estimated of around $7.5 million for auto damage alone. Some building damage was also reported, including the Northern California Geographic Area Coordination Center, which suffered damage to a new roof.

Hail, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:10 PM PST to 7:40 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 1.72 mi ESE of Enterprise
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
40.560, -122.320

Golf ball size hail was reported in Redding.

Hail, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:12 PM PST to 7:17 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 0.69 mi S of Enterprise
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
40.560, -122.350

Quarter size hail was reported near Enterprise High School in Redding.

Hail, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:13 PM PST to 7:18 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 0.87 mi SE of Enterprise
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
40.560, -122.340

On Twitter, a user reported ping pong ball sized hail near Hartnell Ave and Victor Ave in Redding, CA.

Funnel Cloud, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:15 PM PST to 7:20 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 0.87 mi SW of (Rdd)redding Benton
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
40.560, -122.410

A funnel cloud was reported in southwest Redding. No touchdown or damage was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Shasta

When
May 24, 7:53 PM PST to 7:58 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 0.87 mi NE of Redding Muni Arpt
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
40.510, -122.290

At Redding Airport, a 58 MPH wind gust was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Butte

When
May 24, 9:00 PM PST to 9:05 PM PST
Where
Butte County, 1.59 mi W of Pulga
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
39.800, -121.480

A PGE weather station on Concow Road at an elevation of 2785 feet reported a 58 MPH wind gust. Prior to this observation the station reported gusts between 35-44 MPH.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in California, May 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 829896, 830181, 830183, 830248, 830262, 830268, 830252, 832147, 832148, 832146, 832751, 832752.