South Dakota, 2018

Hail and Damaging Winds in South Dakota, June 29, 2018

June 29, 2018 · NWS ABR · 16 events in 5 counties and zones

A second long track severe thunderstorm moved out of western South Dakota and across central South Dakota through the evening hours. This storm produced large hail up to 2 inches along with winds to nearly 90 mph as it moved across the region.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
16

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABR wrote it up.

A second long track severe thunderstorm moved out of western South Dakota and across central South Dakota through the evening hours. This storm produced large hail up to 2 inches along with winds to nearly 90 mph as it moved across the region. A nearly continuous path of destruction occurred from northwest Stanley county east through central Sully county and across northern Hyde county. The path was nearly 90 miles across this area with a path width varying from 2 to 5 miles. Tens of thousands of acres of crops and pastureland were destroyed by this storm with some farmers losing up to 15,000 acres alone.

The hail and wind storm also wreaked havoc on vehicles, buildings, and windows. Campers were toppled, grain bins and building siding were damaged with some roofs being blown off some structures. Also, some wildlife, including birds and deer, were killed from the storm. Thirty-two power poles were downed west of Onida along with three transmission poles broken or leaning, leaving many without electricity through the night. Power lines and poles on the roads halted travel for some areas. This storm crossed some of the same areas in Sully county that were hit by destructive hail on June 27th. This hail and wind storm had began in Wyoming and traveled over 420 miles before it ended in eastern South Dakota.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Aberdeen, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 29, 4:40 PM MST, 1 hour 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 29, 4:40 PM MST, 1 hour 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
640 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

.UPDATE...
Issued at 635 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

The Heat Advisory for the far eastern part of the area has been
cancelled. Also, see updated aviation discussion below.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This Evening through Saturday)
Issued at 240 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

Convection remains the main challenge for the short range. It
appears that another decent mid level wave/speed max will lift out
across the high plains this evening and overnight. Decent deep layer
shear will combine with moderate amounts of instability/moisture to
produce some thunderstorms. Thunderstorms are already forming in
northern WY and southern MT.  That activity will likely combine with
storms forming over the Black Hills this evening, and then push east
toward the Missouri River valley this evening.  A number of CAM
solutions reflect this thinking. Svr chances are probably the
highest over the west river counties as once activity gets east of
the Missouri River, it should run into a less enthusiastic
environment, with increasing MLCIN and really little to no LLJ.

Over the far eastern CWA, a warm EML continues to produce a cap
over the sfc front. Therefore, suspect there won't be much action
over this region tonight, unless developing LLJ can provide enough
lift over parts of mainly western Minnesota to get elevated
storms to fire. Lastly, temperatures will be cooler this weekend
as the sfc front over the east continues to gradually settle to
the south through Sunday.

.LONG TERM...(Saturday Night through Friday)
Issued at 240 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

Looks like the flow pattern across the CONUS will undergo a
transition during the period. A decent looking wave will exit the
region on Sunday, as mid level ridging begins to build across the
eastern CONUS. That ridging aloft will gradually expand to the west
into the central part of America by the middle of next week. As the
ridge builds, the heat and humidity will return to the region. There
will exist some normal diurnal chances for rain, but the thermal
ridge aloft will probably keep storm coverage fairly low for mid to
late next week. Temperatures will start the period about normal,
then will trend to above normal next week.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Saturday Evening)
Issued at 635 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

For the most part, VFR conditions will prevail across the area
tonight and through the day Saturday. The exception will be with
an area of showers and thunderstorms expected to move across the
area from around mid evening through the early morning hours.
Periods of MVFR vsby will be possible with the stronger storms.

&&

.ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...None.
MN...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...TDK
LONG TERM...TDK
AVIATION...Parkin
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 29, 10:47 AM MST, 7 hours 33 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
1247 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

SDZ003-004-009-015-016-033>036-045-048-051-301800-
Corson-Campbell-Walworth-Dewey-Potter-Stanley-Sully-Hughes-Hyde-
Jones-Lyman-Buffalo-
1247 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018 /1147 AM MDT Fri Jun 29 2018/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central South
Dakota and north central South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Scattered showers and storms are expected again this evening and
overnight. Isolated severe storms are possible, with hail and wind
being the main threats.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

Showers and storms are possible through early next week. Chances
for severe weather appear low at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is possible.

MNZ046-SDZ021-023-301800-
Big Stone-Grant-Deuel-
1247 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of west central
Minnesota and northeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

High heat indices are expected this afternoon and early evening
due to hot temperatures, and high relative humidity.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

Showers and storms are possible through early next week. Chances
for severe weather appear low at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

MNZ039-SDZ005>008-010-011-017>020-022-037-301800-
Traverse-McPherson-Brown-Marshall-Roberts-Edmunds-Day-Faulk-Spink-
Clark-Codington-Hamlin-Hand-
1247 PM CDT Fri Jun 29 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of west central
Minnesota, central South Dakota, north central South Dakota, and
northeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Showers and thunderstorms are possible through tonight. The threat
for severe weather is only slight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

Showers and storms are possible through early next week. Chances
for severe weather appear low at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected.

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 148 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 01:17 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 hail, 8 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:20 PM MST to 7:00 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 8.89 mi ENE of Hayes Hamilton Arpt to 6.05 mi E of Mission Ridge
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
44.690, -101.140

A severe thunderstorm from western South Dakota tracked across northern Stanley county and into Sully county bringing large hail up to 2 inches and winds up to ninety mph destroying thousands of acres of crops and pastureland. The hail and severe winds also caused some property damage along the path of the storm.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:24 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 8.34 mi ENE of Hayes Hamilton Arpt
Measured
69 kt (79 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.670, -101.140

Thunderstorm Wind, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:25 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 0.85 mi NE of Hayes
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.380, -101.010

Thunderstorm Wind, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:25 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 8.34 mi ENE of Hayes Hamilton Arpt
Measured
78 kt (90 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.670, -101.140

Hail, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:32 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 6.25 mi WSW of Orton
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.690, -100.950

Thunderstorm Wind, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:33 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 4.94 mi E of Hayes Airstrip
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.370, -100.900

Seventy mph winds were estimated.

Hail, Stanley

When
June 29, 6:54 PM MST
Where
Stanley County, 1.7 mi NE of Orton
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.740, -100.810

Hail, Sully

When
June 29, 8:00 PM CST to 8:55 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 3.69 mi SW of Gallagher to 19.22 mi E of Agar
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
44.679, -100.598

A severe thunderstorm moved out of northern Stanley county and across central Sully county bringing golf ball hail and winds up to eighty mph. The hail and winds created a path of crop and pasture destruction as it moved east into northern Hyde county. There was also some property damage along the storms path.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hughes

When
June 29, 8:18 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 0.49 mi W of (Pir)pierre Arpt
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
44.380, -100.290

Hail, Sully

When
June 29, 8:26 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 4.59 mi NNW of Onida Muni Arpt
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.760, -100.140

Thunderstorm Wind, Sully

When
June 29, 8:32 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 1.47 mi W of Onida Muni Arpt
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.700, -100.130

Estimated eighty mph winds downed several miles of power poles with some falling onto and blocking the road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sully

When
June 29, 8:34 PM CST
Where
Sully County, Onida Muni Arpt
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.700, -100.100

Severe winds along with large hail broke all windows on one side of the house.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sully

When
June 29, 8:35 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 0.49 mi W of Onida Muni Arpt
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.700, -100.110

Hail, Hyde

When
June 29, 8:55 PM CST to 9:18 PM CST
Where
Hyde County, 24 mi NNW of Holabird to 23.51 mi N of Highmore Arpt
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
44.860, -99.680

A severe thunderstorm from Sully county moved into northern Hyde county and brought damaging hail and winds. Countless acres of crops and pasture were destroyed along the storms path. There was also some property damage as a result.

Hail, Hyde

When
June 29, 9:15 PM CST
Where
Hyde County, 19.37 mi N of Highmore Arpt
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
44.810, -99.450

Hail, Spink

When
June 29, 10:10 PM CST
Where
Spink County, 1.38 mi N of Ashton
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.020, -98.500

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, June 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 770941, 770967, 770969, 770971, 770952, 770972, 770953, 770944, 770973, 770954, 770959, 770964, 770975, 770946, 770955, 770956.