Kentucky, 2018

Flash Flooding in Kentucky, May 16, 2018

May 16, 2018 · NWS JKL · 4 events in 4 counties and zones

A slow moving line of thunderstorms developed from mid to late this afternoon across central Kentucky. As this line progressed east into the Bluegrass region of eastern Kentucky, these storms increased in coverage as rainfall rates increased.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1,000
Crop damage
$20
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS JKL wrote it up.

A slow moving line of thunderstorms developed from mid to late this afternoon across central Kentucky. As this line progressed east into the Bluegrass region of eastern Kentucky, these storms increased in coverage as rainfall rates increased. This led to instances of flash flooding across portions of Bath and Montgomery Counties. These storms continued to move east into the evening hours, creating additional flash flooding from Morehead to west of Sandy Hook.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 16, 2:51 PM EST, 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 16, 2:51 PM EST, 44 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Jackson KY
351 PM EDT Wed May 16 2018

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Thursday night)
Issued at 300 PM EDT WED MAY 16 2018

The short term period will feature above normal temperatures and
chances of showers and thunderstorms through the end of the week.
Temperatures will not be quite as warm as yesterday and the day
before, due to widespread cloud cover and precip, but will still
top out in the mid to upper 70s on Thursday. Forecast lows the
next two nights will likely be in the lower 60s. The best chance
for rain should be Thursday and Thursday night, as a frontal
boundary moves slowly across the area. The primary concern today
and tomorrow will be locally heavy rainfall and the potential for
flooding due to this. Although we do not expect widespread
flooding to occur, the slow movement of any thunderstorms and the
presence of large amounts of low level moisture will bring the
potential for localized flooding issues where heavy rain and
thunderstorms occur.

.LONG TERM...(Friday through Wednesday)
Issued at 351 PM EDT WED MAY 16 2018

A warm and unsettled pattern will continue late this week into next
week across eastern Kentucky. An upper level low/trough will be
positioned across the western Ohio River Valley as a surface low
noses northward through the Tennessee Valley. Showers and storms
will be a good bet by late morning through the afternoon,
particularly nearer the Lake Cumberland and Bluegrass regions.
Downslope flow farther east amid the higher terrain may initially
cut down on rainfall totals there. Nonetheless, precipitable water
values increasing to near 1.75 inches will promote the threat for
flooding. Storm motions will at least increase from previous days
with approach of larger scale synoptic forcing, potentially shaving
off a larger amount of flooding potential.

Heights will rise Saturday as the upper low fills and lifts to the
north, subsequently bringing diminishing precipitation chances later
in the day as shortwave ridging approaches from the west and
relatively drier air filters in. Sunday may also bring a relative
lull in overall precipitation chances, prior to another uptick
into Sunday night or early next week as energy in eastern Canada
and additional support stemming from a system moving from the
northern Plains into the upper Midwest bring another front south
into the Ohio Valley. This would likely spell continued
shower/storm chances into next week as high temperatures generally
remain in the low-mid 80s with overnight lows in the low-mid 60s.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday afternoon)
ISSUED AT 130 PM EDT WED MAY 16 2018

A slow moving frontal boundary, along with weak impulses of energy
in the upper atmosphere, will keep a chance of scattered showers
and storms in the forecast through out the TAF period. VFR
conditions are expected to prevail most of the time through out
the period, but any given airport could experience MVFR or worse
conditions when affected directly by a thunderstorm or intense
rain shower. MVFR conditions due to fog or low cloud based may
occur at the TAF sites between 4 and 11Z on Thursday. Winds in
general should be light and variable, but could become stronger
and quite gusty during any thunderstorms.

&&

.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...AR
LONG TERM...GUSEMAN
AVIATION...AR
Hazardous weather outlook, May 16, 2:55 PM EST, 40 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Jackson KY
355 PM EDT Wed May 16 2018

KYZ044-050>052-058>060-068-069-079-080-083>088-104-106>120-171100-
Fleming-Montgomery-Bath-Rowan-Estill-Powell-Menifee-Rockcastle-
Jackson-Pulaski-Laurel-Wayne-McCreary-Whitley-Knox-Bell-Harlan-
Elliott-Morgan-Johnson-Wolfe-Magoffin-Floyd-Lee-Breathitt-Knott-
Owsley-Perry-Clay-Leslie-Letcher-Martin-Pike-
Including the cities of Flemingsburg, Camargo, Jeffersonville,
Mount Sterling, Owingsville, Morehead, Irvine, Ravenna,
Clay City, Stanton, Frenchburg, Brodhead, Mount Vernon, McKee,
Annville, Burnside, Somerset, London, Monticello, Stearns,
Whitley City, Corbin, Williamsburg, Barbourville, Middlesboro,
Pineville, Cumberland, Harlan, Sandy Hook, West Liberty,
Paintsville, Campton, Salyersville, Prestonsburg, Wheelwright,
Beattyville, Jackson, Hindman, Pippa Passes, Booneville, Hazard,
Manchester, Hyden, Jenkins, Whitesburg, Inez, Coal Run,
Elkhorn City, Pikeville, and South Williamson
355 PM EDT Wed May 16 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern Kentucky.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon through Tonight.

Thunderstorms are possible through tonight. The stronger storms
will occur through early this evening and could produce locally
heavy rain, gusty winds, and small hail. Localized instances of
high water or flash flooding are possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Thunderstorms will be possible at times from Thursday through Tuesday.

Showers and thunderstorms from Thursday into Friday could produce
locally heavy rain at times. Localized instances of high water or
flash flooding are possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated.

JP/CGAL/AR

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 16, 10:19 AM EST, 5 hours 16 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY
1119 AM EDT WED MAY 16 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0353 PM     TSTM WND DMG     EAST BERNSTADT          37.19N 84.12W
05/15/2018                   LAUREL             KY   911 CALL CENTER

            TREE DOWN ON HWY 490.

0422 PM     HAIL             EGYPT                   37.31N 83.90W
05/15/2018  E0.88 INCH       JACKSON            KY   EMERGENCY MNGR

            DIME TO NICKEL SIZE HAIL AT THE JUNCTION OF 412 AND KY
            3443.

0445 PM     HAIL             PAYNE GAP               37.16N 82.66W
05/15/2018  E0.75 INCH       LETCHER            KY   PUBLIC

            REPORT VIA SOCIAL MEDIA

0542 PM     FLASH FLOOD      1 WSW FISHPOND LAKE     37.16N 82.70W
05/15/2018                   LETCHER            KY   PUBLIC

            WATER FLOWING ACROSS WEBB BRANCH ROAD SEEN ON SOCIAL
            MEDIA.

0610 PM     FLASH FLOOD      1 W FISHPOND LAKE       37.16N 82.69W
05/15/2018                   LETCHER            KY   911 CALL CENTER

            REPORT THAT PARTS OF HWY 3406 ARE CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING.

0610 PM     FLASH FLOOD      ENE WRIGHT              37.16N 82.73W
05/15/2018                   LETCHER            KY   911 CALL CENTER

            CHARLIE WHITE LANE CLOSED DUE TO FLOODED ROADWAY.

0621 PM     FLASH FLOOD      W FLEMING-NEON          37.19N 82.71W
05/15/2018                   LETCHER            KY   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA PICTURE SHOWING ROADWAY IMPASSABLE DUE TO
            FLOODING.

0703 PM     FLASH FLOOD      1 SSE TOLLIVER TOWN     37.17N 82.70W
05/15/2018                   LETCHER            KY   PUBLIC

            FLASH FLOODING DISPLACED CULVERT NEAR BILL MOORE BRANCH

&&

TBREWER

The radar

The Jackson,KY radar (KJKL), 78 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:33 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Bath

When
May 16, 3:35 PM EST to 6:35 PM EST
Where
Bath County, 3.88 mi SW of Reynoldsville to 2.37 mi SW of Reynoldsville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.140, -83.870

County Emergency Management reported several roadways containing at least half a foot of flowing water near Flat Creek and west of Owingsville, leading to a vehicle becoming stranded on U.S. Highway 60 near the Montgomery County line.

Flash Flood, Montgomery

When
May 16, 3:51 PM EST to 6:21 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, 1.29 mi WNW of Judy to 1.37 mi WNW of Judy
Cause
Heavy Rain
Crop damage
$10
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.140, -83.990

A citizen reported water flowing over a bridge on Aarons Run Road near Bunker Hill Road northwest of Judy.

Flash Flood, Rowan

When
May 16, 4:55 PM EST to 6:45 PM EST
Where
Rowan County, 0.88 mi NW of Morehead to 2.34 mi NW of Morehead
Cause
Heavy Rain
Crop damage
$10
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.190, -83.440

Emergency Management observed water flowing over Flemingsburg Road about four miles north of Morehead. Additionally, a local creek in Morehead quickly overspilled its banks, leading to water flowing down a local road.

Flash Flood, Elliott

When
May 16, 7:12 PM EST to 8:11 PM EST
Where
Elliott County, 0.54 mi E of Faye to 0.64 mi E of Faye
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.070, -83.160

Local Emergency Management reported water flowing over Kentucky Route 7 near Wells Creek Road southwest of Sandy Hook. Crews were called to rescue a dog stuck in high water.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Kentucky in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Kentucky, May 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 745282, 745283, 745284, 745285.