Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley
- When
- December 18, 7:00 AM PST to 10:15 AM PST
- Where
- E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Fresno, Madera, Merced and Atwater.
High pressure built inland into Central California during the morning of December 18. With light winds and clearing skies, dense fog developed toward daybreak along the State Route 99 corridor between Atwater and Fresno and briefly around Hanford.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.
High pressure built inland into Central California during the morning of December 18. With light winds and clearing skies, dense fog developed toward daybreak along the State Route 99 corridor between Atwater and Fresno and briefly around Hanford. The fog dissipated by late morning.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 18, 4:27 AM PST, 2 hours 33 minutes earlier.
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Joaquin Valley - Hanford CA 427 AM PST Tue Dec 18 2018 .SYNOPSIS...High pressure will move into the the region today and keep dry weather across our area through Thursday. Areas of night and morning fog will be possible in the San Joaquin Valley. The high will weaken on Friday as a low pressure system moves north of our area. && .DISCUSSION...The low pressure system that was responsible for Monday's rain and higher elevation snow has moved well to the east of our area and is now centered over New Mexico. High pressure is now building into central CA although some upslope low clouds remain over the south end and east side of the San Joaquin Valley and along the valley facing slopes in the Kern County Mountains. Some of these upslope clouds formed fog banks Monday evening over the Kern County Mountains and impacted travel on Interstate 5 which prompted the issuance of a Dense Fog Advisory during the evening. However, the fog has since dissipated and the Dense Fog Advisory has been cancelled. WV imagery is showing a strong upper jet taking aim at the PAC NW. IR showing high clouds from this jet spilling into central CA as a potent shortwave pushed through the PAC NW. The main impact that this shortwave will have for our area is that it will provide for enough mixing to inhibit the formation of widespread dense fog over the San Joaquin Valley this morning although some patchy fog is still possible in areas which clear out. The fog will likely be more prevalent over the San Joaquin Valley on Wednesday and Thursday as high pressure builds inland and strengthens over our area. The remainder of our area will be dry with above normal temperatures. The high will weaken and break down on Thursday Night as an elongated shortwave trough pushes through CA. RH progs are showing the deeper moisture sufficient for precipitation remaining north of our area as this system pushes through. The medium range models are in fairly good agreement with a zonal flow pattern prevailing over the western CONUS Friday through Sunday. The individual impulses will be difficult to time, but thye operational GFS and ECMWF keep the main storm track north of our area during this period although some light precipitation will be possible from Fresno County northward on Sunday. A potentially stronger system may impact our area next Monday Night and Christmas Day and provide our area with some significant precipitation. && .AVIATION...In the San Joaquin Valley, expect areas of MVFR visibilities due to haze and mist along with local IFR/LIFR in fog through 18Z Tuesday and again after 06Z Wednesday. Local terrain obscuration in low clouds is also possible along adjacent north and west facing slopes. Otherwise VFR conditions will prevail over central California through the next 24 hours. && .AIR QUALITY ISSUES...None. && .CERTAINTY... The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is medium. The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium. Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information an/or to provide feedback. && .HNX Watches/Warnings/Advisories...NONE. && public...DS avn/fw...JEB synopsis...DS weather.gov/hanford
2 dense fog. Local standard time, as filed.
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Fresno, Madera, Merced and Atwater.
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Hanford.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in California in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2018
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 789827, 789828.