Texas, 2017

Hail in Texas, May 22, 2017

May 22, 2017 · NWS LUB · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A single supercell thunderstorm developed in extreme northeast Garza County late this afternoon and proceeded to turn southeast while moving across Kent County. Despite temperatures only in the 70s, strong wind shear and instability allowed this storm to produce a long swath of severe hail, with some hailstones up to two inches in diameter at times.

Where it happened

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  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LUB wrote it up.

A single supercell thunderstorm developed in extreme northeast Garza County late this afternoon and proceeded to turn southeast while moving across Kent County. Despite temperatures only in the 70s, strong wind shear and instability allowed this storm to produce a long swath of severe hail, with some hailstones up to two inches in diameter at times.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lubbock, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 22, 1:42 PM CST, 2 hours 23 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 22, 1:42 PM CST, 2 hours 23 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
242 PM CDT Mon May 22 2017

.DISCUSSION...
Following a temporary bout of active weather later this afternoon
lingering into Tue morning, the remainder of the week promises to
be quiet with hot temperatures building by late week under very
deep and arid westerly flow.

Today and Tonight...Mid-afternoon observations indicated stratus was
eroding aggressively across far eastern NM ahead of discrete storms
from Santa Rosa to Roswell within a Theta-E ridge. A weak surface
trough from near Clovis ENE to Pampa was drifting slowly south, with
some enhanced Cu observed at times along the western extent of this
boundary. Farther north, a cold front was accelerating south across
the NW Panhandle and northeast NM ahead of a shortwave trough
tracking ESE. Latest thinking is that orographic storms in NM will
track SE and maintain severe potential as they remain embedded
within MLCAPE around 1000 J/kg. Despite anemic lower tropospheric
flow, deep layer westerly shear of 40-50 knots should still be
supportive of decent storm relative inflow to maintain supercell
structures, until storms trend more linear early this evening as the
aforementioned surface trough drops south and veers low level winds
more northerly. Current blue box may need to be expanded into the
remainder of our South Plains' counties if storm modes grow upscale
as forecast. Otherwise, the brunt of surface based convection should
depart the region before midnight ahead of deepening northerly flow
behind the upper trough and cold front.

Tuesday and Tuesday night...On the heels of tonight's cold front, a
more robust cold front (presently in northeast CO) should reach the
CWA before sunrise ahead of 20-30 mph northerly winds. Prospects for
additional precip with this front are looking less than originally
indicated, but at least a narrow axis of moist Fn ascent could wring
out a few showers before mean layer subsidence deepens from N-S
through the morning. Steady cold advection through the day will
only add momentum for a very cool night as a surface high
overspreads the region with light winds and mostly clear skies.

Wednesday through Sunday...Beginning Wednesday, progressive upper
ridging will help restore more seasonable thicknesses to the TX
South Plains, although low level return flow will be devoid of any
appreciable moistening following Tuesday's front crashing into the
Gulf. Behind the upper ridge, deep westerly flow will advect an
unseasonably warm dome of Desert air eastward on Thursday and
lingering through Saturday. Gulf moisture will return with time, but
under such deep westerly flow this will favor the dryline east of
our domain almost every day, which only increases the likelihood of
widespread heat on breezy and arid downslope winds. Superblend
appears much too generous with post-dryline dewpoints Thu-Sat, so
have skewed this lower more in tune with the drier GFS and ECMWF.
Cyclonic upper flow by Sat night on the fringes of a larger Northern
Plains' trough should at the very least deliver a welcome cooldown
for Sunday, with perhaps some rain chances as Gulf moisture curls
westward behind the front in moist upslope flow.

&&

.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

93
Hazardous weather outlook, May 22, 10:00 AM CST, 6 hours 5 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
1100 AM CDT Mon May 22 2017

TXZ021>044-231600-
Parmer-Castro-Swisher-Briscoe-Hall-Childress-Bailey-Lamb-Hale-
Floyd-Motley-Cottle-Cochran-Hockley-Lubbock-Crosby-Dickens-King-
Yoakum-Terry-Lynn-Garza-Kent-Stonewall-
1100 AM CDT Mon May 22 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the South Plains...Rolling
Plains and the far Southern Texas Panhandle.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Severe thunderstorms are still expected to develop across eastern
New Mexico and move southeast across much of the South Plains and
Rolling Plains later this afternoon and evening. Large hail to golf
ball size, damaging downbursts and torrential downpours with minor
flooding can be expected with the strongest of these storms.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Hazardous weather is unlikely at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be requested for later this afternoon and
evening.

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 100 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:05 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Kent

When
May 22, 4:05 PM CST to 5:18 PM CST
Where
Kent County, 8.01 mi WNW of Clairemont to 15 mi SE of Clairemont
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
33.210, -100.880

Storm chasers observed severe hail ranging in size from quarters to as great as two inches in diameter within a hail swath estimated to be 23 miles in length. The largest hail report occurred at 1652 CST, about nine miles southeast of Clairemont on Highway 70. It is likely that vehicles along Highways 380 and 70 sustained hail damage, but no specific information was available.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, May 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 688169.