South Carolina, 2017

Hail and Damaging Winds in South Carolina, May 28, 2017

May 28, 2017 · NWS CAE · 11 events in 4 counties and zones

An upper disturbance and a surface boundary combined with strong atmospheric instability and considerable deep layer shear to produce scattered showers and thunderstorms across the Midlands of SC, a few of which produced strong wind gusts and small hail during the late day and evening hours.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$200
Crop damage
$200
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS CAE wrote it up.

An upper disturbance and a surface boundary combined with strong atmospheric instability and considerable deep layer shear to produce scattered showers and thunderstorms across the Midlands of SC, a few of which produced strong wind gusts and small hail during the late day and evening hours.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Columbia, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 28, 1:47 PM EST, 4 hours 8 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 28, 1:47 PM EST, 4 hours 8 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Columbia SC
247 PM EDT Sun May 28 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
A few thunderstorms may develop late this afternoon but
confidence is low. Ridging over the region will weaken on
Monday as a frontal boundary slowly slides into the area. The
front will stall over the area Tuesday with chances of showers
and thunderstorms each day through next weekend.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
A few strong thunderstorms are possible this afternoon but
confidence is low. Weak upper level ridging and a pronounced
capping inversion will limit convective development. Upper
level cloudiness from a remnant MCV have also helped keep the
cap in place. However, late this afternoon an upper level
shortwave will move across the area. This along with the
weakening of the capping inversion may allow deep, moist
convection to initiate.

If thunderstorms develop, then strong potential instability and
40 kts of 0-6 km wind shear will pose a threat for severe
weather. Strong instability/deep layer shear values suggest a
supercell convective mode. The main threat will be damaging
winds due to dry air aloft and moderate mid-level winds. The
hail and tornado threat is low due to freezing levels around 15
kft and unidirectional hodographs.

Temperatures expected in the lower 90s this afternoon and around
70 degrees for a low tonight.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
Frontal boundary will continue moving toward the area on Monday
as the upper level ridge further weakens. Monday night the
front will move into the forecast area and stall across the area
Tuesday and Tuesday night. Main focus for the short term will
be convective potential as well as potential for severe
thunderstorms. Instability on Monday will be moderate to strong
with LIs around -5 and CAPE around around 1500 J/Kg. With dry
air in the mid and upper levels there will be potential for
damaging winds and with wet bulb zero rising to around 12 KFt
the potential for hail will be lower. With intersecting
boundaries and instability into Monday night expect scattered
convection into the overnight hours. SPC continues to have the
area under a slight risk for Monday as well. Temperatures Monday
afternoon will be in the lower 90s with lows Monday night in
the upper 60s to low 70s.

Tuesday will be similar...however with the front stalling over
the area expect the best chances for convection to along and
south of the front. Instability Tuesday will be strong and with
dry air persisting in the mid and upper levels will again see
potential for damaging winds and lower threat of hail. With a
weak pressure gradient there is also potential for a sea
breeze...models currently depict this remaining near the coast
and triggering convection however if this moves further inland
this could trigger additional convection. Tuesday afternoon
highs will be in the upper 80s to around 90 with overnight lows
in the upper 60s to around 70.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Models are in good agreement into next weekend as the weak
surface front remains stalled over the region and a series of
weak upper level disturbances cross the area. This will keep
chances of mainly diurnal showers and thunderstorms in the
forecast each day through Sunday. Concern with convection for
Thursday onward will be potential for heavy rainfall as high
pressure over the western Atlantic will result in southerly flow
and open the area to moisture from the Gulf of Mexico.
Temperatures through the long term will be near normal.

&&

.AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
VFR conditions expected through the TAF period.

A few strong thunderstorms are possible this afternoon but
confidence is low. Given the uncertainty in coverage, or
development at all, have not included in TAFs. If thunderstorms
do trigger, it would most likely be late this afternoon and
they may produce strong/damaging winds given the environment.

Winds will generally be from the west today around 10 knots with
some gusts to 20 knots possible. A 25 kt low level jet
overnight and cloud cover should preclude fog development.

Winds may become gusty as the inversion breaks Monday morning
around 14Z. Then expect WSW winds around 10 kts for the
remainder of the period.

EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...A cold front will stall over the
region through early next week. The front will help support
scattered thunderstorms and possible restrictions.

&&

.CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
SC...None.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, May 28, 2:27 AM EST, 15 hours 28 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 28, 5:20 PM EST, 35 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 28, 5:31 PM EST, 24 minutes before
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The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 15 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:56 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

9 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lexington

When
May 28, 5:55 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 3.09 mi SW of Irmo
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.050, -81.220

RCWINDS gage at the Lake Murray Dam measured a peak wind gust of 60 MPH.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lexington

When
May 28, 5:56 PM EST to 6:00 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 2.69 mi SE of Irmo
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
34.050, -81.150

Tree uprooted and crashed into a home, damaging the roof and several rooms, near St. Andrews Rd and Tram Rd.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lexington

When
May 28, 6:00 PM EST to 6:05 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 3.18 mi WNW of St Andrews
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.050, -81.130

Trees were down at Old Shepherds Rd and Ashland Rd.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lexington

When
May 28, 6:00 PM EST to 6:05 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 2.69 mi SE of Irmo
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.050, -81.150

Power lines down in road at St. Andrews Rd and Leisure Lane.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lexington

When
May 28, 6:00 PM EST to 6:05 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 3.09 mi SE of Irmo
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.050, -81.140

Tree in road at Harrow Dr and Stonehedge Dr.

Thunderstorm Wind, Richland

When
May 28, 6:11 PM EST to 6:15 PM EST
Where
Richland County, 0.57 mi W of Myron Manor
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.000, -80.980

Trees in roadway at Devereaux Rd and Beltline Blvd.

Hail, Lexington

When
May 28, 6:56 PM EST to 6:59 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 0.69 mi S of Pelion
Measured
0.25 in hail
Property damage
$100
Crop damage
$100
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
33.760, -81.250

Thunderstorm Wind, Sumter

When
May 28, 6:57 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Sumter County, 1.8 mi SW of Sumter Muni Arpt
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.980, -80.390

Damage to part of a roof, carport, and car, on Beckwood Rd.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lexington

When
May 28, 7:05 PM EST to 7:10 PM EST
Where
Lexington County, 2.82 mi SSW of Swansea
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.690, -81.110

Trees down on US Hwy 321 near border of Lexington Co and Orangeburg Co.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sumter

When
May 28, 7:05 PM EST to 7:10 PM EST
Where
Sumter County, 0.69 mi N of Pocalla Spgs
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
33.880, -80.350

Trees in road on US Hwy 15 near Lakewood Apartments.

Hail, Orangeburg

When
May 28, 7:17 PM EST to 7:20 PM EST
Where
Orangeburg County, North
Measured
0.75 in hail
Property damage
$100
Crop damage
$100
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
33.620, -81.100

COOP Observer near the town of North reported dime size hail.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Carolina in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in South Carolina, May 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 696763, 696755, 696756, 696757, 696758, 696759, 696764, 696760, 696761, 696762, 696754.