Montana, 2017

Tornado and Hail in Montana, July 29, 2017

July 29, 2017 · NWS GGW · 2 events in 1 county or zone

A disturbance moving across the area produced a few showers and thunderstorms, one of which produced severe hail and a short-lived, weak tornado.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

A disturbance moving across the area produced a few showers and thunderstorms, one of which produced severe hail and a short-lived, weak tornado.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Glasgow, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 29, 1:08 PM MST, 3 hours 47 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 29, 1:08 PM MST, 3 hours 47 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Glasgow MT
208 PM MDT Sat Jul 29 2017

.SHORT TERM...for northeast Montana...tonight through Mon...

Disturbance moving across the CWA this afternoon has flattened the
upper ridge across the area and provided some relief from the
searing heat. But the disturbance moves to the east tonight,
allowing the sun to heat things back up for Sunday.

Clouds were abundant across the CWA this afternoon with most of
the showers from Garfield to Dawson/Richland counties.
Instability axis was just east of the Montana/North Dakota border
with a surface trough signaled by a broken line of strong/severe
storms.

Clouds will move out tonight to our east allowing for a mostly
clear skies tonight.

Sunday will be sunny with generally light winds under the ridge. A
surface low will enter SW Sask and bring a dry-line or trough
across north-central Montana. But it is not expected to reach the
NW zones, so no worries in regards to Fire Weather here. See Fire
Weather Discussion below for more details. TFJ

.LONG TERM...Mon night through Sat...
The inherited forecast for the extended period remains largely on
track, though temperatures were trended lower for Tuesday into the
second half of next week to come into better alignment with the
12z consensus model blend guidance. This should occur as the upper
ridge across the western U.S., while remaining amplified into
British Colombia and Alberta, becomes narrower. This will lead to
lowering 500mb heights across eastern Montana with north to
northwest upper flow for much of next week. Maliawco

Previous Long Term Discussion...

The general upper-level flow pattern in the extended forecast
period continues to show a strong ridge of high pressure over the
US Great Basin and a substantial trough of low pressure anchored
over Hudson Bay. As these two features jockey for position, NE
Montana finds itself mostly under the influence of the high
pressure ridge, but occasionally, a few small scale disturbances
riding around the far side of the ridge, or down the leading side
of the trough, could bring a few periods of scattered rain showers
and isolated thunderstorms to portions of our CWA.

These chances for limited precipitation seem lined up the best on
Monday evening over our southern and SE zones, and on Wednesday
evening over our NE zones. Otherwise, model discrepancies are too
great to allow for such confidence.

Throughout the extended forecast period, winds look to be of no
great consequence, all at or below 15 mph. A bit of a cool front
seems evident in the model data leading into the middle part of
the week.

BMickelson

&&

.AVIATION...
VFR conditions will prevail through the night. Expect isolated to
widely scattered thunderstorms near KOLF, KSDY, and KGDV at times
through 04Z before ending as they shift east into North Dakota.
Light south winds will develop after 06Z and persist through the
remainder of the weekend. Maliawco

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Isolated showers and clouds will depart the area this evening with
clear skies and light southeast winds tonight.

An upper ridge will build back into the area Sunday, allowing for
sunshine to heat the area well into the 90s tomorrow. South then
southwest winds will increase over zone 134, but not expecting
them to be of concern.

Monday will see a wind shift to the west then north along with
lowering temperatures. The cooler conditions will last through
midweek. TFJ

&&

.GLASGOW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
&&

weather.gov/glasgow

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 187 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 23:56 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 tornado, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Sheridan

When
July 29, 4:55 PM MST to 4:59 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 2.89 mi SE of Dagmar to 2.78 mi SE of Dagmar
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.13 mi
Path width
10 yd
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
48.554, -104.151

Initially reported by Sheridan County dispatch, a small short-lived rope tornado was observed. This was further verified by additional reports and photos.

Hail, Sheridan

When
July 29, 6:10 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 0.83 mi NNW of Antelope
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
48.690, -104.460

Public reported, via social media, golf ball sized hail.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Montana, 2017Warnings in Montana, July 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 708589, 708588.